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1_ 经历;经受 2_ 放下;记下;登记 3_ 故意 4_ 在黄昏时刻 5_ 对厌烦 6_ 与相处;进展 7_ 一连串的;一系列;一套,8_ 为了 9_ 面对面地 10_ 与某人相爱 11_ 参加;加入 答案 1.go through 2.set down 3.on purpose 4.at dusk 5.get/be tired of 6.get along with 7.a series of 8.in order to 9.face to face 10.fall in love with sb. 11.join in,考点1 add up 合计;加起来 【课文如是】 Add up your score and see how many points you get.(课本P1) 【家谱追踪】 addition n 增加,附加物,加,加法 additional adj. 附加的;另外的 additionally adv. 另外 add up sth./add sth. up 把加起来,up为副词,宾语若为代词应置于中间。 add up_to(come to, total)加起来总和是,总共有,不用于被动语态,后常跟表示数字的词作宾语。,add to(increase)增加;增添 add. to.把加到(进)里 add that补充说 【典例填充】 1Can you _ _these figures? 你能把这些数字加起来吗? 答案 add up 2The costs _ _ _100 dollars.费用总计一百美元。 答案 added up to,【即学即练】 The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _the helplessness of the crew at sea. Aadded to Bresulted from Cturned out Dmade up 答案 A,考点2 go through 通过;穿过;经受;仔细检查;完成 【课文如是】 .,or would not understand what you are going through?(课本P2) go ahead (鼓励别人)请便;开始 go against 违背,与不符 go out 出去,离开 go after 追求 go in_for 参加;对感兴趣 go over 复习,仔细检查 go without sth. 没有而勉强应付 go wrong/mad 出毛病/发疯,【典例填充】 1His father _ _ many dangers through the war. 在战争期间,他的父亲经历了许多危险。 答案 went through 2You should _ _ these articles please.请你仔细审阅这些文章。 答案 go through,【即学即练】 (2009年高考四川卷)Have you _? No. I had the wrong number. Agot in Bgot away Cgot off Dgot through 解析 句意:你打通电话了吗?没有。我打的电话号码不对。get in进入,抵达,收获;get away走开,逃脱;get off(从)下来,出发,下班,逃脱惩罚;get through 完成,通过,讲清楚,打通电话。 答案 D,考点3 set down 放下,记下;登记 【课文如是】 I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, .(课本P2) 【家谱追踪】 write down, put down, take down 都是写下,记下的含义 set about_(doing_sth.) 着手(做某事) set out_(to_do_sth.) 开始,着手(做某事) set off 动身;引爆(炸弹等) set aside 留出;不顾;取消,驳回 set back (把钟等)往回拨;推迟;使花费 set forward 提出;拨快(钟表);促进 set up 开办;建立;设立;创设 set fire_to.set.on_fire 纵火烧,【典例填充】 1He _ _the basket on the ground.他把篮子放在地上。 答案 set down 2I try to _ _a few minutes each day to do some exercise. 我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼一下身体。 答案 set aside 3Gathering up the thread of his story, he _ _writing. 他整理好故事的线索便开始写作。 答案 set about,4The bad weather _ _the building programme by several weeks. 由于天气恶劣,建筑计划延误了几个星期。 答案 set back 5They _ _on the last stage of their journey.他们开始了旅行的最后一程。 答案 set out/off,考点4 on purpose 故意地;为了而特地 【课文如是】 I stayed awake on purpose (课本P2) on purpose的反义词是by chance/accident 偶然地 on_purpose to do sth. 为了而特地 for/with the purpose of 为了目的,【典例填充】 1She went to Austria _ _ _ _studying music. 他为了学习音乐去了奥地利。 答案 for the purpose of 2I came here _ _ _ see you.我特地来这儿看你。 答案 on purpose to,【即学即练】 1Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _purpose. That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _accident. Aon;by Bby;by Con;on Dby;on 答案 A,2It is said that these young people came here _making trouble. Awith the purpose of Bfor the purpose of Con purpose of Dall of the above 解析 句意:据说这些年轻人是来这里闹事的。for/with the purpose of“出于目的;为了”;on purpose of doing sth.“为了做某事”,故选D项。 答案 D,考点5 in order to 为了,以便 【课文如是】 .until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon(课本P2) in order to 与so as to都可以表示目的,但so as to不能用于句首。两者都可以转换成由in order that/so that 引导的状语从句。,【典例填充】 We started early _we could catch the early bus. We started early _ catch the early bus. _ catch the early bus, we started early. 答案 so that/in order that;in order to/so as to;In order to,【即学即练】 All these gifts must be mailed immediately _in time for Christmas. Ain order to have received Bin order to receive Cso as to be received Dso as to be receiving 答案 C,考点6 get along/on with sb./sth. 与相处;进展 【课文如是】 Im getting along well with a boy in my class.(课本P6) 【概而括之】 sb. get along with sb.意为“某人与某人相处”;sb. get along with sth.或sth. get along 表示“某事进展”。该短语常用well, nicely等修饰,不可用good 修饰。along 可以换成on;表示事情的进展情况时多用进行时态。,有关get的短语: get about/around (消息)传开 get .across 讲清楚;(使)被领会 get away_from . 离开;脱身 get . back 收回,找回 get . down 记下来;使悲伤,使沮丧 get down_to 认真做;开始着手做 get in 到达;收割 get on.上车/船/飞机等;继续进行;相处 get over. 克服;摆脱 get rid_of. 消灭,摆脱,除掉 get together 聚会,联欢,【典例填充】 1他与同学们相处得很好。 He _ _ _ _his classmates. 答案 gets along well with 2你的英语学习进展得如何? _are you _ _ _your English studies? 答案 How;getting along with,【即学即练】 I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _ fine. Alook out Bstay up Ccarry on Dget along 答案 D,1(2010年江苏启东中学模拟)All clues _the following:the
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