课时作业(三十一)Unit 1Living well.用所给词的适当形式填空1.One of his_(ambitious)is to become a great poet.2.There are three boys making_(annoy)noise around me.3.You only can leave after get the managers_(approve)4.By traveling outside，people are close to nature，which is_(benefit) to both their health and peace of mind.5.The people living in this apartment have free_(accessible) to the parking area.6._！Your success is really worth_.(congratulate)7.He was determined_from his position and his_would cause great loss to the company.(resign)8.It is an honor for me_(invite) to attend the meeting.9.He pretended_(work) hard when his boss passed him.10.Women and children were the first_(save) in the boats.答案：1.ambitions2.annoying3.approval4.beneficial5.access6.Congratulations；congratulating7.to resign；resignation8.to be invited9.to be working10.to be saved.完成句子1.The reason why he_(缺席)his best friends birthday party was that he had to look after his sick mother.2.Most students have a little difficulty in_(适应社会生活)after graduating from university.3._(为了身体健康)，we should set aside some time to take exercise.4.The plan would be carried on smoothly if he hadnt_(辞去经理职务)last year.5.He easily loses his temper，so he_(不适合这项工作)which needs great patience.6._(有鼓励和支持)from their parents，the students made great progress.7.What will the weather be like tomorrow？I think it will be_(和昨天一样天气晴朗)8.My little brother is like a bull in a China shop，_(总是把东西撞倒)答案：1.was absent from2.adapting(themselves)to the social life3.For the benefit of our health4.resigned position as a manager5.is not suitable for the job6.With support and encouragement7.as/so sunny a day as it was yesterday8.always knocking things over.阅读理解(2015安徽六校教育研究会高三联考)Bea，a fiveyearold girl，was born with a severe illness which means she has to be kept away from other children of her age，because her body is so weak that she would be unable to fight off a common cold.Bea was diagnosed(诊断)with this disease when she was five months old.Since then，the hospital has become her second home，medicines for food，and all kinds of treatments her friends.Bea received a very special treatment when she was four years old，which would allow her to be like a normal child if successful.After that，she spent two weeks in ICU before living for four months on a separate ward(病房)Bea was allowed home in February but still needed a special tube in her nose to send in medicine every two days.Her parents clean the house from top to bottom every two days and hoover (用吸尘器清扫) each morning to make sure Bea is free from any possible bacteria.Anna，Beas mother，said，“She is weak but so strong.Weve never seen any child stronger than her.It seems as if nothing in the world could beat her.We really hope to send her to school next year.”She used to drive on the local playground，but Bea was only allowed to watch sitting in the car.“It was heartbreaking to see Bea staring at the running and laughing children there.She never stopped fighting the disease.I know shes dying for such a normal life.”Hearing of Beas story，the MakeAWish Foundation has paid for a play park to be built in her back garden.“Bea is very brave and she has encouraged many children like her，”said the chairman of the foundation.语篇导读：本文为记叙文。Bea是一个五岁的小女孩，因患病不能与其他小朋友在一起。但是她从未放弃，一直顽强地与疾病作斗争。1.If Bea stayed with other children freely，_.Aother children would have a higher chance to catch her diseaseBshe would catch a common cold which would kill her quicklyCher life would be in great danger as she could fall ill easilyDshe would be lost in playing and forget to receive treatment答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“because her body is so weak that she would be unable to fight off a common cold”可知，她身体很虚弱，如果她与同龄孩子一起玩，她很容易生病。2.From the passage we can infer that_.ABea will need a tube in her nose all the timeBBea has to stay in hospital until she is an adultCBeas parents will send her to school next yearDBeas mother feels proud when talking about her答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“She is weak but so strong.Weve never seen any child stronger than her.”可推知，她妈妈在谈到Bea的时候感到很自豪。3.The MakeAWish Foundation had a play park built for Bea to_.Ahonor her bravery in fighting against her diseaseBcall for attention to this immune system deficiencyCencourage more children like Bea to be optimisticDlaunch a campaign against this serious disease答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Bea is very brave and she has encouraged many children like her”可推知，愿望成真基金会为她建了一个游乐园，是为了鼓励其他孩子要向她学习，表扬她勇于与疾病作斗争的精神。4.What makes Bea so brave to fight against this serious disease？AHer parents encouragement and care.BHer dreaming of owning a play park.CHer wish t