必修 4,Unit 2 Working the land,.写出下列必考单词 1.统计数字，统计资料 n. _ 2.晒黑的adj. _ 3.产量，输出n. _ 4.十年，十年期 n. _ 5.特级的，超级的adj. _ 6.矿物，矿石n. _ 7.战役，战斗，斗争n. _ 8.细菌n. _ 9.因此，所以adv. _ 10.谷物，粮食，颗粒n. _ 11.根，根源n. _ 12.土壤n. _ 13.营养,滋养,食物n. _,statistics sunburnt output decade super mineral battle bacteria therefore grain root soil nutrition ,.写出下列单词的变化形式 1.使变大，伸展，阐述（vt.&vi.）_；扩大，扩展，膨胀（n.）_；有扩大或扩展性的（adj.）_ 2.输出，出口（vt.&vi.）_；输出，出口（n.）_ ；出口商，出口国（n.）_ 3.使迷惑；使为难（vt.）_；迷惑,惶惑（n.）_ 4.循环；流传（vt.&vi.） _；循环；流传，发行量（n.）_；循环的，环绕的（adj.）_ 5.总结，摘要，概要（n.）_；总结,概括（v.）_,expand,expansion,expansive,export,exportation/export,exporter,confuse,confusion,circulate,circulation,circular,summary,summarize,6.配备，装备（vt.&vi.）_；配备，装备（n.）_ ；配备好的，有装备的（adj.）_ 7.化学的，关于化学的（adj.）_；化学（n.）_；化学家（n.）_ 8.生产，制造（n.）_；生产，制造（v.）_；生产商，制造者（n.）_ 9.发现（v.）_；发现（n.） _；发现者（n.）_ 10.细菌(单数)（n.）_；细菌(复数) _,bacteria,equip,equipment,equipped,chemical,chemistry,chemist,production,produce,producer,discover,discovery,discoverer,bacterium,活学活用 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 1.Our school offers good _and your training here will _you for your future job. (equip) 2.People who _ false news that this magazine has a small _ are to blame. (circulate) 3.Many_are working in the factory to make _ fertilizers. (chemistry) 4.He was really _by the _ problem which also _ other people for a long time. (confuse),5.Before writing a _of the passage, you have to read it and _its main idea. (summary) 6.In order to reduce _ costs, the car _ intended to _the car in large quantities. (produce),答案：1.equipment;equip2.circulate;circulation 3.chemists;chemical4.confused;confusing;confused 5.summary;summarize6.production;producer;produce,.翻译下列必背短语 1.多亏,由于 _ 2.逐渐增强，建立，开发 _ 3.摆脱,除去 _ 4.对感到满意 _ 5.集中（注意力，精力等） _ 6.使免受（影响，伤害等） _ 7.对作出评论 _ 8.导致，造成（后果） _,thanks to build up rid.of be satisfied with focus on keep.free from/of make a comment on lead to,活学活用 根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当短语完成下列句子。 1.When asked about the date of the election, the Prime Minister _ that no decision had yet been made. (give an opinion, explain) 2. _ (because of) his strong constitution, Jack was able to pull through his recent serious illness. 3.A young man attached himself to me at the party and I couldn，t get _(make sb/sth free from) him. 4.I _ (prefer to) remain poor than get money by dishonest means.,5.I am so tired that I can，t _ anything today. (pay full attention to) 6. Traffic is _on roads into the city. (become greater, more numerous or more intense) 7.The exposure of the diary _many officials， being caught.,答案：1.made a comment 2.Thanks to 3.rid of4.would rather 5.focus on 6.building up 7.led to,struggle expand rid equip export confuse regret focus reduce underline comment ,活学活用 用上述动词的适当形式填空。 1.The importance of protecting the forest _ again and again, but people there are still cutting down trees. 2._ with modern equipment, our school laboratory is a good place for us to research on science.,.单元重点动词,3.A lot of TV sets made in China _ to Africa. 4.The expert suggested _ the local airport to meet the increasing need of transportation. 5.He refused _ on their decision although he didn，t think they did a wise thing. 6.For almost 5 decades, people in that country _ against the invaders for independence.,答案：1.has been underlined2.Equipped3.are exported4.expanding5.to comment6.were struggling,.重点句型 1.What do you think would happen if tomorrow there were suddenly no rice to eat?(P9) 如果明天突然没有米饭吃会发生什么？ 剖析：这个句子用了虚拟语气,表示可能性很小的对将来情况的一种假设。从句的动词用过去式(be用were)，主句的动词用should (would，could，might)+动词原形。,答案：（1）were； would be （2）If he were strongly against your suggestion, what would you do?,活学活用 模仿造句。 (1)要是他明天来了，一切就好办了。 If he _ here tomorrow, everything _OK. (2)如果他坚决反对这个建议,你怎么办呢? _,2.Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing har