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余姚市高三第三次模拟考自选模块综合试题卷语 文题号:01 “论语选读”模块(10分)子曰:“道之以政,齐之以刑,民免而无耻;道之以德,齐之以礼,有耻且格。”(论语)闵子骞为费宰,问政于孔子。子曰:“以德以法。夫德法者,御民之具,犹御马之有衔勒也。君者,人也,吏者,辔也,刑者,策也,夫人君之政,执其辔策而已。”(孔子家语)1请简要分析 “有耻且格”的含义。(4分)2孔子在第二段里提出御民“以德以法”,这与第一则的观点矛盾吗?请简要评析。(6分)题号:02“外国小说欣赏”模块(10分)阅读下面的文字,回答问题。我的私有财产美国威德米勒到了该离开避暑山庄返回都市的时候了,贾德森的妻子马西亚正在卧室里打点包裹,贾德森自己站在室中端详着手中的一瓶酒。“我收拾完了,”马西亚在卧室里边说,“亚历克取钥匙回来了没有?”亚历克住的地方离这别墅不远,冬天由他代为照管别墅。“他到湖边弄船去了,大约半小时后就回来。”贾德森回答说。马西亚进屋来拿她的皮包,当她看见丈夫手中的酒瓶时,愕然地停住了脚步。“贾德森!”她大声叫着他的名字,“你怎么上午就喝起酒来了?”“不,亲爱的。”他望着她笑眯眯地回答道,然而她并不喜欢他这种笑脸,“你错了,我不是想往外倒酒,而是要往里面放点什么。”“这是什么?”她问。“毒药,”贾德森镇定自若地回答,“我们每次春天回到这里,我总发现瓶子里的酒在减,肯定是有人进来偷喝了酒。这个贼!这就是我要往瓶子中放毒药的原因,我们走后那个偷酒喝的贼还会来的,这回让他再喝!”女人的脸刷的一下变白了。“使不得,贾德森!”她大声地说,“太可怕了,那要出人命的!”“要是我毒死了一个用暴力进入我的住宅的贼,按法律不能定我犯有杀人罪吧,”他回答道,“我们的别墅上了锁,如果有谁撬门压锁进来喝酒的话,那我可就管不了了。”他把粉末倒进瓶子里,然后将瓶子和一个杯子放到桌子上,他看着瓶子笑起来,“看上去真馋人。”“不能那样做,贾德森,”她又说了一遍,“法律也不能判一个小偷死刑啊,你有什么权利”“当我不得不保护自己的财产的时候,我有我自己的法律。”“他们充其量不就是喝了你一点酒吗?”她说,“那可能是在附近滑雪的孩子们干的,他们又没有拿你的别的东西。”“我管不了那么多,”他说,“假如一个人截住我,抢我五元或五百元钱,我认为都是一样的,贼就是贼!”她还是想劝阻丈夫不要那样做,“我们明年春天才能到这里来,把这个瓶子放在这里,怎么能让我安心睡觉呢?你且想想,要是我们出了什么事,别人又不知道,那不可怕吗?”贾德森又说了一遍他管不了那么多,而且斥责她不要再说废话了。她知道再多说也没用,他一向心狠手辣。她朝门口走去,一边走一边说她要去和亚历克的妻子玛丽告别。她决定把酒瓶子的事告诉给玛丽,玛丽是能理解她的,她会从亚历克那里拿到钥匙,将瓶子中的酒换掉。马西亚离开了别墅,过了一会儿,贾德森出去取他晒的猎靴,他看见马西亚下山朝亚历克的家走去,亚历克正从湖边上山来,贾德森喊亚历克快一点,然后便拿起靴子回屋,走着走着,一不小心绊倒了,他因为脑袋撞到门框上面而昏了过去,过了一会儿,他半睁开眼睛想弄明白自己到底怎么了。他听见亚历克说:“你只是摔了一跤,老爷,不要紧,喝了这个马上就会好的。”说完将一杯酒递给了他,他迷迷糊糊地连眼睛都没睁就喝下去了。(选自外国百篇经典微型小说,有删节)1马西亚阻止丈夫的行为有那些方式?请分点举例简析。(4分)2有人说这篇小说的主人公是贾德森,有人说是马西亚,请结合小说塑造的这两个人物形象的表现,分别概括小说表达的主旨。(6分)贾德森: 马西亚: 数 学题号:03“复数与导数”模块1若 且为纯虚数,求实数的值及2已知有两个极值点,且在上有最大值,求的取值范围题号:04“计数原理与概率”模块1若的展开式的各二项式系数的和为256,求展开式的有理项2某艺校在一天的6节课中随机安排语文、数学、外语三门文化课和其他三门艺术课各1节,求在课表上的相邻两节文化课之间最多间隔1节艺术课的概率英 语题号:05阅读理解(分两节。共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。Merry Christmas everybody! Now, were not going to take much of your time because today is about family and being together with the ones you love. And luckily for me, that means I get a little help on the weekly address, too. The holidays at the White House are such a wonderful time of year. We fill the halls with decorations, Christmas trees, and carolers-and this year, we invited more than 65,000 people to join us. Our theme was “A Childrens Winter Wonderland” and . And today, our family will join millions across the country in celebrating the birth of Jesus-the birth not just of a baby in a manger, but of a message that has changed the world: to reach out to the sick; the hungry; the troubled; and above all else, to love one another as we would be loved by ourselves. to bridge our differences and lift up our families, friends, and neighbors and to reconnect with the values that bindus together. And as a country, that also means celebrating andhonoringthose who have served and sacrificed for all of us - our troops,veterans(老兵), and their families. In just a few days, ourcombat missionin Afghanistan will be over. Our longest war will come to a responsible end. And that gives us an opportunity to step back and reflect upon all that these families have given us. Were able to gather with family and friends because our troops are willing to hug their goodbye and step forward to serve. After a long day, we can come home because theyre willing to leave their families andgo to battle. . And so, as our troops continue totransitionback home - back to our businesses, our schools, our gatherings, and our communities. Its up to all of us to serve them as well as they have served us. You can visit Joining Forces.gov to find out how you canhonorand support the troops, veterans and military families in your communities. . So, Merry Christmas, everybody. May God bless you all. And we wish you and your family a happy and healthy 2015. 第一节:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D、E中选出最适合放人短文空缺处的选项,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。A、We can celebrate the holidays because theyre willing to miss their ownB、Americans young and old had a chance to come together and celebrate the seasonC、We hope that this holiday season will be a chance for us to live out that messageD、Gone is 2014 and were expecting a bright 2015 at this momentE、Thats something we can do not only during the holiday season, but all year round第二节:根据短文所给的信息回答问题,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。 According to the president, what should the nation do for those back-home troops?题号:06填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填人括号中单词的正确形式,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。Do you condemn yourself for things which you did-or failed to d
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