Unit 1 Past and present第二课时Reading(1)基础知识回顾.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Russia is to the northern(北部的) part of China.2.There were few factories(工厂) here in those days.3.Walk three blocks(街区) and then turn left at the corner.4.Some day you will come to realize/realise(意识到) the importance of saving.5.He was very lonely(孤独的) at first when he moved to London.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.When I gotmarried(marry),I left this city.2.Itsimpossible(possible) for you to live on the Moon at present.3.What do you think about the airpollution(pollute) in your hometown?4.Now the water in the river is muchcleaner(clean).5.Anyway,its good to see theamazing(amaze) changes in the town.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空since then,turn.into,take action,move away,in some ways 1.The cold weather canturnwaterintoice.2.Since then,weve lived in different cities and never seen each other again.3.It is time for us totake actionto protect the forest.4.In some waysits a good idea,but we dont have enough money.5.Well miss you very much if youmove away.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.请把这篇文章译成英语。Pleaseturnthe articleintoEnglish.2.正如你看见的,在某些方面我们看起来很像。As you can see,insomewayswe looked like each other.3.我只是偶尔去超市。I only go to the supermarketfromtimetotime.4.从那时起他们就一直是好朋友。Theyhavebeengood friendssincethen.5.每周休息两天真是太好了。Itsgoodtohavetwo days off every week.综合能力提升.单项填空(A)1.Our foreign teacher Miss Smithus English since five years ago.A.has taughtB.is teachingC.taughtD.teaches(A)2.What do you think of your hometown,Kate?Ita lot.Its more beautiful than before.A.has changedB.changesC.will changeD.change(C)3.The womanfor 15 years,but she doesnt know what kind of man she.A.has married;marriedB.has been married;has marriedC.has been married;married toD.married;has married to(B)4.Last Thursday when I got to the station,II had left my ticket at home.A.understoodB.realizedC.believedD.seemed(C)5.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three yearswe came to junior high school.We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.because(C)6.Thepollution is becoming more and more serious.We havent seen blue sky for several days.A.waterB.noiseC.airD.food(D)7.Amanda feelsbecause she is new here,so I tryfriends with her.A.alone;to makeB.lonely;makeC.alone;makeD.lonely;to make(C)8.I felt muchafter I told the problems to my close friend.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best(B)9.you everto the Great Wall?Yes.Three times.A.Has;beenB.Have;beenC.Has;goneD.Have;gone(B)10.a good virtue(德行) to be kind and honest to others.A.This isB.It isC.It hasD.There is.完形填空The Century Hotel is one of Shenzhens newest hotels and was1 just this week.It didnt 2 very long to build this hotel which has already become famous because of the wonderful restaurant at the top of it.Over the 3 twenty years,the biggest 4 in Shenzhen has been the increasing height of the citys buildings.Before 1980,Shenzhen was only a small village 5 no tall buildings.Now Shenzhen has many tall buildings.Look,there is a new train station.Before 1980,the people of Shenzhen could only take the bus or train 6 they wanted to leave the city.Now they can fly from the citys airport.The train station is 7 bigger now and there are much more buses to take people to every part of the city.There are more parks,museums and places for people to enjoy sports,music and art.The city government has 8 more roads.In Shenzhen,most people have stopped 9 bicycles.Many people have bought cars or motorcycles.The traffic has been very heavy today,so please be 10 when you cross the road.(D)1.A.startedB.beganC.madeD.finished(A)2.A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost(A)3.A.pastB.oldC.presentD.later(C)4.A.problemB.discussionC.changeD.waste(B)5.A.withoutB.withC.onD.for(A)6.A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.as soon as(B)7.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little(B)8.A.madeB.builtC.producedD.bought(D)9.A.takingB.leavingC.walkingD.riding(C)10.A.clearB.happyC.carefulD.clever.阅读理解London,the capital of UK,is the largest city in Europe at present.However,in the 1950s it was a terrible place to live because the air pollution was so bad.There were many factories and they caused a lot of smoke.This smoke caused heavy black fog in the sky.The people of London called this “smog”.Sometimes the smog was so thick that people could not see at all.Taxis and buses could not go anywhere as it was too dangerous to drive.The smog was also harmful to peoples health,and some people found that it was difficult to breathe(呼吸).In 1956,the government made new laws(法律) about the pollution,and the air got much cleaner.Today it is clean and we never see smog in London.Since the 1950s,people from all over the world have