Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world,1.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏;观赏 教材原句 China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.,重点单词,单句填空 We admire the old scientist for his great contribution to the country. Many people have admiration (admire) for his great achievements. She was used to receiving admiring (admire) glances from others.,单句改错 We all read her novels in the admiration. 去掉the 写作微练 说到中国的历史人物,我非常钦佩张骞。(2016北京书面表达) When it comes to figures in Chinese history,点拨 (1)admire sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事羡慕某人 (2)admiration n.钦佩;赞美;羡慕 have admiration for sb./sth.羡慕/钦佩某人/物 in admiration 钦佩地;羡慕地 (3)admiring adj.赞赏的;钦佩的 (4)admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞美的,2.apologize vi.道歉;辩白 教材原句 Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize (apologize). 单句填空 You must apologize to your teacher for being late. You owe him an apology for what you said. I accepted his apology (apologize) with great generosity.,写作微练 我为不能陪你去书店表示歉意。(2016课标全国书面表达) I make an apology to you for not being able to accompany you to the bookstore.,点拨 (1)apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉 (2)apology n.道歉 make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse ones apology接受/拒绝某人的道歉 owe sb. an apology 欠某人一个道歉,3. remind vt.提醒;使想起 教材原句 I dont want them to remind me of her.,单句填空 Some drivers are reminded not to drive (drive) after drinking, but they are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous. Passengers are reminded (remind) that no smoking is allowed on this train. Dancing reminds (remind) me Im alive. (2018课标全国),一句多译 工作完成后,我们竖起一块公告牌提醒人们保护这些树木。 After getting the work done, we put up a board,点拨 remind sb. of.提醒某人 remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind (sb.) that/how/what.提醒(某人) 联想 “v.+sb.+of+sth.”的固定搭配还有: cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病 rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物 rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱,suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人 warn sb. of sth.警告某人注意 inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事 convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事 accuse sb. of sth.指控某人某事,4.forgive vt.原谅;宽恕 教材原句 She would never forgive him.她永远不会原谅他了。 单句填空 Forgive me for having taken up so much of your time. Forgive my interrupting (interrupt), but I really dont agree with that.,单句改错 This morning my classmate forgive me for what I had said. forgiveforgave 完成句子 It is also a virtue to forgive and forget , especially in such a competi- tive and stressful society.不计前嫌也是一种美德,尤其是在一个竞争如 此激烈、压力如此大的社会中。,点拨 forgive me 请原谅;对不起 forgive sb. sth.原谅某人某事 forgive ones doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事 forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事 forgive and forget 不记仇 点津 forgive的过去式和过去分词分别为forgave,forgiven。,1.take place 发生;举行 教材原句 Discuss when they take place (举行),what they celebrate and what people do at that time.,重点短语,单句改错 In recent years,great changes have been taken place in my village. 去掉been Natural methods of pest control are now taking place of chemicals. place前加the You can use milk in its place of cream according to this recipe. 去掉its,完成句子 The paper-cutting exhibition will take place next Saturday . 这次剪纸艺术展将于下周六举行。(2017课标全国书面表达),点拨 (1)take place是不及物动词短语,其后不能接宾语,也不能用于被动语 态。 (2)take the place of sb.代替某人 take ones place替代某人 in place of(=in ones place)替代,顶替 in place在适当的位置,2.look forward to 期望;期待;盼望 教材原句 The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.,单句改错 Were really looking forward to see you again. seeseeing The day that he had looked forward to coming at last. comingcame He looked forward to seeing who was making a loud noise in the crowd. seeingsee,单句填空 If you look out , you can see the garden. Pupils should be taught to look up to their parents. The authorities will look into the case further before they can come to a conclusion.,写作微练 我真诚地期待我们下一节课和你的回复。(2017课标全国书面表达) I sincerely look forward to our next class and your reply.,点拨 (1)look forward to意为“期待;盼望”,to为介词,后接名词或动名词。 (2)look forward意为“向前看”。 助记,联想 常见的含有介词to的动词短语还有: contribute to导致;造成 lead to导致 adapt/adjust to适应 object to/be opposed to反对 be used/accustomed to习惯于 get/settle down to开始做 be devoted to专心于 stick to坚持 see to注意;处理;照料 pay attention to注意,3.turn up 出现;露面;被找到;开大(音量) 教材原句 But she didnt turn up . 但是她没有出现。 写出下列各句中turn up的含义 If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock, your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany. 出现 I cant hear the music. Please turn up the radio. 开大(音量) Im sure your pen will turn up someday. 被找到,用turn短语的适当形式填空 Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs,or you could have problems. Tom had to turn down the invitation to the party last weekend be- cause he was too busy. I often turn to my classmates or teachers for help. As a result, I have made steady progress in my studies.,点拨 turn against反对 turn around翻身;转身 turn back原路返回;往回走 turn down调低;拒绝 turn off关掉 turn on打开 turn over翻转;移交 turn to翻到;转向;求助于,4.set off 出发;动身;使爆炸;引起 教材原句 As Li Fang set off for h