Unit 4 Sharing,-2-,【识记阅读单词】 1.concept n. 观念;概念 2.rectangle n. 矩形;长方形 3.broom n. 扫帚 4.tin n. 锡 5.jar n. 罐;广口瓶 6.sniff vt.角度,.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.,-3-,11.catalogue n. 目录 12.trunk n. 树干;躯干;大衣箱 13.tractor n. 拖拉机;牵引机,-4-,【拼写高频单词】 1.airmail n.航空邮件 2.fortnight n.两星期 3.roof n.屋顶;车顶 4.textbook n.教科书;课本 5.relevant adj.有关的;切题的 6.remote adj.遥远的;偏僻的 7.weed n.杂草;野草 vt.特别优待 12.paperwork n.文书工作,-5-,13.comb n.梳子 vi.梳(发) 14.purchase vt.小诊所,-6-,【拓展核心单词】 1.mud n.泥巴muddy adj.泥泞的;泥土般的 2.week n.一周;星期weekly adj.操作员,-7-,1.operate及其派生词的相关搭配 operate on/upon sb.给某人动手术 operation n.运转;手术 put sth.into operation 实施;使运转 come/go into operation开始工作/运转;生效 2.“动词.+to.”短语集锦 devote.to.把投身到 compare.to.把比作 adapt.to.使适应于 adjust.to.调节以适应 apply.to.把应用于 prefer.to.喜欢胜过 link.to.把与联系上 addict.to.使对上瘾,-8-,3.“经济生活”单词小结 purchase vt.购买 import vt.进口;输入 export vt.投标 compete vi.竞争 4.由fortnight想到的 fortnight 两周 decade 十年 score 二十 dozen 一打,-9-,【识记】 1.dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透 2.dry up (指河流、井等)干涸 【默写】 1.不久前的一天 the other day 2.接到的信 hear from 3.极想;渴望 (be) dying to 4.在困难中;在危急中 in need,.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.,-10-,need相关搭配一览 in need of 需要 in need 在困难中;在危急中 satisfy/meet ones needs 满足某人的需要 There is no need for sb.to do sth.某人没有必要做某事。,-11-,There were no windows and the doorway was just big enough to get through . 没有窗户,门口只能勉强通过。 考点提炼enough 用作副词常见的搭配是:adj./adv.+enough(for sb.)to do sth.意为“(对于某人)足够做”。,.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.,他跑得不够快,没有赶上火车。 He didnt run fast enough to catch the train.,-12-,Jo worked at a bush school 1. whose classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.Theres no electricity 2. or water there.Many of the students walked a long way 3. to get (get)to school.Jo hoped to make some 4. difference (different)to the childrens lives by 5. teaching (teach)them.The other day,Jo visited Tombes home.When they 6. arrived (arrive) at the village,Tombes mother who had been working in her garden,started crying “ieee ieee”.Tombes father led them to his house,7. a low bamboo hut with grass 8. sticking (stick) out of the roof,where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.9. What they ate were sweet potatoes and corn and greens. That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10. newly (new)made platform. They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.,.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.,-13-,核心词汇,核心句式,1.be dying to do sth.渴望/极想做某事 领悟高考究考法 单句写作 杰瑞渴望成为一名警察。 _ 联想拓展记考点 (1)be dying for sth.;be thirsty for sth.渴望得到某物 (2)be dying to do sth.的同义短语有: be anxious to do sth.;be eager to do sth.;long to do sth.,Jerry is dying to be a policeman.,-14-,核心词汇,核心句式,2.relevant adj.有关的;切题的 领悟高考究考法 翻译或完成句子 (1)You dont have to go to the library to find the relevant resource. (2015湖南,完形填空) _ (2)Many people believe that classical music is not _ young people today.(2014安徽,任务型读写) 很多人认为古典音乐与现在的年轻人没有关系。 联想拓展记考点 (1)be relevant to sb./sth.与某人/某物有关 (2)be irrelevant to.与无关,你不必非要去图书馆找相关资源。,relevant to,-15-,核心词汇,核心句式,3.adjust vt.调整 领悟高考究考法 完成或翻译句子 (1)The moment you get on the airplane,start your biological clock the destinations time.(2015重庆,完形填空) 一上飞机,就开始按照目的地的时间调整生物钟。 (2)Who can of a camera? 谁会调整照相机的焦距? (3)The body quickly changes in temperature. 身体迅速(自行)调节以适应气温的变化。 (4)Students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.(2014四川,阅读理解D) _,adjusting,to,adjust the focus,adjusts itself to,按照日常时间表调整他们的睡眠周期,学生们感觉很糟糕。,-16-,核心词汇,核心句式,(5)They should adjust their websites to the needs of younger users. (2018江苏,阅读理解D) _ 联想拓展记考点 (1)adjust to 使适应于 (2)adjust oneself to.使自己适应于 (3)make some adjustments 做些调整,他们应该调整网站以满足年轻用户的需求。,-17-,核心词汇,核心句式,4.participate vi.参与;参加 派生participant n.参加者 participation n.参与;参加;共享 领悟高考究考法 完成或翻译句子 (1)More than 400 children a clean-up of the park. 400多个孩子参加了公园的清扫活动。 (2)As far as I know,he has been an active in the discussion. 据我所知,他一直积极参加这个讨论。,participated in,participant,-18-,核心词汇,核心句式,(3)If you are interested in the activity,you can also participate in it. (4)His injury stopped his in the game. 他的伤阻止了他参加比赛。 (5)He is an active in the discussion. 他是讨论的积极参与者。 联想拓展记考点 (1)participate with sb.in sth.与某人一起参加某事 (2)participate in sth./doing sth.参加(做)某事,如果你对这个活动感兴趣,你也可以参加。,participation,participant,-19-,核心词汇,核心句式,5.otherwise conj.否则;不然 adv.用别的方法;其他方面 领悟高考究考法 翻译句子 (1)Up to now,the program has saved thousands of children who would otherwise have died. _ _ (2)He says its truth,but we think otherwise. _ (3