Unit 3 Pardon Me! Lesson 20,forgive v. 宽恕，原谅 And forgive a mistake or two. 原谅一两处错误。 Please forgive me for coming late. 请原谅我来晚了。 Excuse me, are you Mr. Black? 请问你是布莱克先生吗？,【探究总结】 forgive/excuse/pardon的用法辨析 （1）三者均可表示“原谅”，有时可换用，但在语气上有较大差别：excuse语气较轻，主要用于日常社交中对一些轻微的过失、妨碍表示道歉；forgive比excuse语气稍重，并且带有较强的个人感情色彩，含有怨恨消失且不加追究之意；pardon语气最重，原指法律上的“赦免”，在普通用语中也有免于惩罚或追究之意。,（2）forgive, pardon可接双宾语，但excuse不可。 （3）三者之后接动词时通常都用动名词，而不用不定式。 【误区警示】 汉语可以说“原谅某人做某事”，但是英语中上述三词均不能接不定式。正确的表达应是excuse/forgive/pardon sb. for doing sth. 。,【学以致用】 Forgive me _ some of your questions unanswered. A. of leaving B. for leaving C. to leave D. leave Could you tell me the _ that you didnt go to school today? A. forgive B. pardon C. excuse D. lie,. 单项选择 1. Im afraid that Ill have to wait _. A. a day or two B. one day and two C. a or two days D. one or two day 2. I forgave him for _ at me. A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh,3. Where _ you come from? I _ from a foreign country. A. are; am B. are; come C. do; am D. did; am 4. Chinese is so much different _ English. A. from B. in C. at D. on,5. Most foreigners are interested in Chinese _, especially the Chinese handwriting. A. food B. customs C. society D. culture,. 完成句子 1. We _ _（希望得到） good results in the competition. 2. Please _ _ _（向我解释） how to do it. 3. I ate _ _ _（两勺量的） rice just now. 答案：1. hope for 2. explain to me 3. two spoonfuls of,4. The man _ _（环顾四周） when he heard a strange noise. 5. Its natural to _ _ _（握手） the people youve just met. 答案：4. looked around 5. shake hands with,