阅读理解解题技法示范（七） 新闻报道类,高考典题,1 A schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart. 2 Izzy, nine, restarted father Colms heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing. 3 Izzys mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR. 4 However, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chest instead.,5 Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambulance arrived. 6 Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said：“I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”,7 “Shes a little star，” said Debbie. “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just cant believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.” 8 Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment. 9 He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.,（建议用时：8分钟）,题目试做,39Izzy kicked her father in the chest _. Ato express her helplessness Bto practise CPR on him Cto keep him awake Dto restart his heart 40Whats the right order of the events? Izzy kicked Colm. Debbie called 999. Izzy learned CPR. Colms heart stopped. A B C D,41What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about? AWhat Colm suffered. BColms present condition. CWhat caused Colms allergy. DSymptoms of Colms allergic reaction. 42Why does the author write the news? ATo describe a serious accident. BTo prove the importance of CPR. CTo report a 9yearold girls brave act. DTo call peoples attention to allergic reaction.,解题示范,一、文章这样读,读文章 作标记,1,1时间和概念名词 用 表示,2态度词和语气词 用 表示,3极端词和程度词 用 表示,4逻辑词和关系词 用 表示,1 A schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart. 2 Izzy, nine, restarted father Colms heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing. 3 Izzys mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR. 4 However, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chest instead.,5 Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambulance arrived. 6 Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said：“I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”,7 “Shes a little star，” said Debbie. “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just cant believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.” 8 Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment. 9 He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.,破解 生僻词汇,2,conventional adj.传统的,破解方法,通过例证,第四段提到因为胳膊不够强壮，Izzy用脚踩父亲的胸部为父亲实施急救，此为非常手段。第五段母亲又接着以_的方法进行急救，直到救护车到来。二者对比可得出conventional意为“传统的”。,airway n呼吸道,破解方法,构词法,air(空气)way(道),人体上能让空气通过的道 应是呼吸道,破解 长难句,3,Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day.,主语,宾语,谓语一,译文： 卡车司机Colm,35岁，周六突发不明原因的过敏反应并被送到医院，但是被送回家后第二天再次发病。,并列连词,谓语二,并列连词,结果状语,Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day.,Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day.,Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was t