Unit 2,The United Kingdom,Section Warming up；Prereading, Reading & Comprehending,自 主 预 习,.单词速记 1_vi.& vt.联合；团结 _n.联盟；联合；结合；协会 2_n.王国 3_vi.组成；在于；一致 4_n.省；行政区 5_vt.澄清；阐明 6_vt.完成；达到；实现 7_n.矛盾；冲突 8_adj.不愿意(的)；不乐意(的) _adj.乐意(的),unite,union,kingdom,consist,province,clarify,accomplish,conflict,unwilling,willing,9_n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 10_n.货币；通货 11_n.制度；机制；公共机构 12_n.便利，方便 13_adj.粗糙的；粗暴的 _adv.粗略地；粗糙地 14_vt.吸引；引起注意 _n.引力；吸引 _adj.吸引人；有吸引力的,credit,currency,institution,convenience,rough,roughly,attract,attraction,attractive,15_n.收藏品；珍藏；收集 _v.收藏，收集 16_adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的,collection,collect,enjoyable,.短语互译 1consist _由组成 2divide._把分成 3_away (from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离 4_ones credit为带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在名下 5leave _省去；遗漏；不考虑,of,into,break,to,out,.句型结构 1Now when people refer to England you_as well. 如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。 2_the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 可惜的是这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客没有什么吸引力。,find Wales included,It is a pity that,.课文理解 ()阅读课文，选出最佳答案 1What is mainly talked about in this passage？_ AThe history of the United Kingdom. BThe geography of the United Kingdom. CThe people of the United Kingdom. DThe politics of the United Kingdom.,B,2When people speak of England now，they usually refer to England and_. AScotland BIreland Cthe United Kingdom DWales 3How many countries is the United Kingdom made up of？_ AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.,D,D,4Where do most of the people settle in England？_ AThe zone nearest France. BThe zone nearest Scotland. CThe Midlands. DThe North of England. 5Which invader influenced the British words for food？_ AThe Romans. BThe Vikings. CThe Normans. DThe AngloSaxons.,A,C,()课文语法填空 As we all know，the UK is divided into four countriesEngland，Wales，Scotland and Northern Ireland.You can clarify this question 1._you study British history. Great Britain was the name 2._(give)when the England and Wales were joined to Scotland.They were united 3._(peace)The four countries do work together in some areas,4._they are still very different.They developed different 5._(education) and legal systems as well 6._different football teams.England is the largest of the four countries and for convenience it is divided 7._(rough) into three zones.Some industrial cities dont have the historical 8._(attraction) of other places.London has 9._greatest historical treasure.But it has been influenced by some invaders of England.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UK enjoyable and 10._(worth),if,given,peacefully,but,educational,as,roughly,attractions,the,worthwhile,寻规巧记词,合 作 探 究,This investigation group consisted of ten experts. 这个调查小组由十名专家组成。,1consist vi.组成；在于；一致,核 心 词 汇,consist in 在于，存在于(lie in) consist with 与一致 be consistent with与一致,Life mainly _ happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow _ struggle.Remember that your ideal life does not always _ reality. 生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的，而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。记住，理想的生活并不总是和现实相一致。,consists of,consist in,consist with,一句多译 这支科研团队由来自不同省份的10名专家组成。 The scientific research team _ten experts from different provinces. The scientific research team _ten experts from different provinces. The experts from different provinces _the scientific research team.,consists of,is made up of/is composed of,make up,单句语法填空 The medical team，_(consist)of five doctors and ten nurses，is to be sent to the floodstricken area. 解析：句子主干为the medical team is to be sent.，两个逗号之间的部分为定语，consist不能用于被动语态，故只能用其现在分词形式。,consisting,(1)v. (使)迷惑，(使)困惑 The question puzzled me. 这个问题使我很迷惑。 (2)n. 谜；智力游戏；疑问 He has found out the puzzle. 他已猜中这条谜语了。 I am in a puzzle about the matter. 我对这件事大惑不解。,2puzzle,puzzling adj. 令人迷惑的，茫然不知所措的，莫名其妙的 puzzled adj. 感到困惑的；迷惑不解的,She listened with a puzzled expression on her face. 她脸上带着困惑的表情在倾听着。 You looked puzzled.Didnt you understand my words? 你看起来很困惑，难道你没听懂我说的话吗？,补全句子 他们为什么做那件事仍然让我费解。 Their reason for doing it is still_.,a puzzle to me,Certain questions have yet to be clarified. 有些问题还需要讲清楚。 Reporters asked him to clarify his position on welfare reform. 记者们要求他阐明他在福利改革问题上的立场。,3clarify v(使)更清晰易懂，阐明；澄清,clarify ones position/stand阐明某人的立场 clarify matters澄清真相 clarification n澄清；阐明,补全句子 请你澄清第一个要点，好吗？ Could you_please? 我想要澄清一下。 I want_matters.,clarify the first point,to clarify,A lazy man would never accomplish anything. 懒惰的人永远一事无成。 It lies on us to accomplish the task. 完成这项任务是我们的责任。,4accomplish vt.完成；达到；实现,accomplish，finish，achieve与complete (1)accomplish：指成功地完成预期的目标、任务等，通常接task，aim，journey，plan等名词，有时兼有“达到(