Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World练习(一)英语知识运用组块专练练准度(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)(限时：25分钟).完形填空(2018福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查)I was a first officer at an airline. One Christmas Eve, I was checking instruments in _1_ for my last flight of the day _2_ I heard a noise behind me. I looked _3_ my shoulder. Just outside the cockpit (驾驶舱) doorway was a boy of about nine _4_ at the cockpit. At my glance he started to _5_. “Come on in here.” I called. The boy stepped _6_ into the cockpit. “My names Chad，” I said, sticking out my hand. With a shy smile he put his hand in _7_， “Im Sam.”The captain would be in any minute. Sam looked so _8_ that I didnt want to cut short his fun. I told Sam the _9_ of each button. Finally Captain Jim came aboard. I _10_ Sam to Jim, who gave him a broad smile. “You ever _11_ an airplane before, Sam？” Jim asked.Eyes wide, Sam _12_ his head. Following my _13_， he carefully pressed a button as big as his hand to start the _14_， which hummed (发出嗡嗡声) to life. Sam looked like he was about to cry with _15_. We started up the other engine, _16_， and arrived in Macon about 40 minutes later.Early Christmas morning, Sams mother came by and _17_ a tin of cookies with a note of thanks. Jim looked at it, _18_， and read it aloud, “Thank you for what youve done. Sam has been dreaming about becoming a pilot. _19_， hes got cancer.”A small _20_ deed that one does can make a big difference to someone elses life.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者在例行检查飞机时，无意间的好心之举对一个罹患癌症的小孩儿有非凡意义的故事。1A.timeBreturnCpreparation Dexchange答案与解析：C根据下文的“Finally Captain Jim came aboard”可推知，当时飞机还没有起飞，作者在做一些起飞前的检查工作，与作者的身份officer呼应。2A.after BwhenCas if Deven though答案与解析：B固定句型was/were doing. when.意为“正在做某事时，突然”，空处与语境“I was checking”呼应，故选B。3A.over BaroundCabove Dfrom答案与解析：A根据语境“I heard a noise behind me”可推知，作者当时回过头去看，over意为“从一边到另一边”，故选A。4A.glaring BaimingCshouting Dstaring答案与解析：D根据下文的“Sam looked so _8_ that I didnt want to cut short his fun”可推知，小孩儿对驾驶舱很感兴趣，在盯着它看，这与下文作者给小孩儿介绍驾驶舱呼应。stare“盯着看”；glare“怒目而视”。5A.get in Bturn awayCrun out Dset off答案与解析：B在作者的注视下，小孩儿转过脸去(turn away)。6A.cautiously BunexpectedlyCdesperately Ddeliberately答案与解析：A空处与下文的“With a shy smile”呼应，表示小孩儿当时很谨慎。cautiously“小心地，谨慎地”。7A.his BhimCme Dmine答案与解析：D根据上文的“sticking out my hand”可推知，作者准备和小孩儿握手，因此小孩儿羞怯地把手放在作者的手里。mine是名词性物主代词，在此处相当于my hand。8A.thrilled BworriedCafraid Dconfident答案与解析：A根据语境“I didnt want to cut short his fun”可推知，小孩儿当时很激动。thrilled“极为激动的”。9A.type BfunctionCproblem Dregulation答案与解析：B根据语境可知，作者给小孩儿介绍驾驶舱里每个按键的功能。function“功能”。10A.carried BreportedCintroduced Ddirected答案与解析：C根据上文可知，小孩和作者是第一次见面，因此他们认识之后见到作者的同事时，作者把小孩儿介绍给了同事。introduce“介绍”。11A.saw BboardedCstarted Dvisited答案与解析：C根据下文小孩儿在作者的指导下发动引擎可推知，此处问的是小孩儿之前是否开过飞机，与下文的“We started up the other engine”呼应。12A.raised BbowedCnodded Dshook答案与解析：D根据下文的“Following my _13_， he carefully pressed a button”可推知，小孩儿之前没有开过飞机，于是他摇头。13A.signals BinstructionsCexample Dschedule答案与解析：B根据语境可推知，小孩儿按照作者的指示开始操作按键。instruction“指导”。14A.flight BjourneyCbutton Dengine答案与解析：D空处与下文的“which hummed (发出嗡嗡声) to life”和“We started up the other engine”呼应，表明小孩儿发动了引擎。15A.happiness BanxietyCsympathy Dfright答案与解析：A空处与上文的“I didnt want to cut short his fun”呼应，表示小孩儿很高兴看到引擎被发动了起来。16A.gave up Bpulled overCtook off Dwent out答案与解析：C根据语境“We started up the other engine”和“and arrived in Macon about 40 minutes later”可推知，飞机的引擎都发动后，起飞了，大约40分钟后抵达了Macon。17A.took BmadeCbought Dleft答案与解析：D空处与“came by”呼应，表示Sam的母亲来了，然后留下了一罐饼干和一张感谢便条。18A.sighed BsobbedCbreathed Drelieved答案与解析：A根据下文的“hes got cancer”可推知，当时Jim看到便条后，很伤感和无奈。sigh“叹气”。19A.Strangely BEventuallyCCarelessly DUnfortunately答案与解析：D结合“hes got cancer”可推知，得了癌症是一件很不幸的事情。20A.heroic BriskyCkind Dhonest答案与解析：C根据全文可推知，作者无意间做的一件好事对一个罹患癌症的小孩儿来说有非凡的意义。kind“仁慈的，友好的”。.语法填空(2018广西重点高中二模)In human history, many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the only country _1_ uninterrupted human civilization. Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow River. And the rich land _2_ Chinese civilization began is Henan Province.The Yellow River goes across _3_ (center) Henan. It is Chinas main northtosouth and easttowest artery (干线). Chinas most ancient tribal _4_ (lead), the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor, were born here. Even today, Chinese people all over the world still _5_ (proud) call themselves the descendants (后裔) of these two emperors.The river holds _6_ unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese, _7_ (respect) by every generation and called “the Mother River”. With intelligence, hard work and determination, Chinese deseendants pursue coexistence and common prosperity on this land. The 5, 464kml