单元质量评估(二)时间：100分钟分数：120分第卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATwo inseparable (形影不离的) friends，Sam and Jason，met with an accident on their way to Boston City.The following morning，Jason woke up blind and Sam was still unconscious.Dr Berkeley was standing at his bedside looking at his health chart and medications with a thoughtful expression on his face.When he saw Sam awake，he beamed at him and asked，“How are you feeling today，Sam？”Sam tried to put up a brave face and smiled back saying，“Absolutely wonderful，Doctor.I am very grateful for all that you have done for me.” Dr Berkeley was moved at Sams deed.All that he could say was，“You are a very brave man，Sam.And God will make it up to you in one way or another.” While he was moving on to the next patient，Sam called back at him almost pleading (请求)，“Promise me you wont tell Jason anything.”“You know I wont do that.Trust me.” and then walked away.Months later when Jason had recuperated (恢复) considerably，he stopped hanging around with Sam.He felt discouraged and embarrassed to spend time with a disabled person like Sam.Sam was lonely and depressed and things went from bad to worse.One day Sam died in despair.When Jason was called on his burial，Dr Berkeley gave a letter to him with an expressionless face and said，“This is for you，Jason.Sam had asked me to give it to you when he was gone.”In the letter he had said，“Dear Jason，I have kept my promise in the end to lend you my eyes if anything had happened to them.Now there is nothing more that I can ask from God than the fact that you will see the world through my eyes.You will always be my best friend.Sam.”When he had finished reading，Dr Berkeley said，“I had promised Sam to keep his sacrifice he made a secret from you.But now I wish I didnt stick to it because I dont think it was worthy it.”【语篇解读】一对形影不离的好朋友在一次事故之后发生的故事，令人唏嘘。1What happened to Jason during the accident?AHe was only slightly hurt.BHe got separated from Sam.CHe lost his sight.DHe was hurt in both legs.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，詹森在车祸中眼睛受伤导致双目失明。答案：C2What did Jason do when he had recuperated?AHe deserted his friend.BHe tried to help Sam recover.CHe tried to learn about Sams secret.DHe stopped hanging out with anybody.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知，詹森因为萨姆成了残疾人而抛弃了他。答案：A3What did Sam do for Jason?AHe protected Jason during the accident.BHe lent his own eyes to Jason.CHe begged the doctor to save Jasons life.DHe cared for Jason in the hospital.解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，萨姆将自己的眼睛捐给了詹森。答案：B4Which of the following could best describe Jasons feeling after he got the letter?AThankful.BMoved.CConfused. DRegretful.解析：推理判断题。萨姆为詹森做出了巨大牺牲，但詹森却因萨姆的残疾抛弃了他，因此在得知真相后，詹森应该感到非常愧疚。答案：DBAmong various programmes，TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television.And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one is different in style.But no two shows are more opposite in content，while at the same time standing out above the rest，than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows.Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of “rubbish talk”The contents on his show are as surprising as it can be.For example，the show takes the evercommon talk show titles of love，sex cheating and hate，to a different level.Clearly，the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society，yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other peoples lives.Like Jerry Springer，Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its top，but Oprah goes in the opposite direction.The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality of life.Contents are from teaching your children lessons，managing your workweek，to getting to know your neighbours.Compared to Oprah，the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured into society.Jerry ends every show with a “final word”He makes a small speech about the entire ideas of the show.Hopefully，this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is，the Oprah is not for everyone.The shows main viewers are middleclass Americans.Most of these people have the time，money and ability to deal with lifes tougher problems.Jerry Springer on the other hand，has more of a connection with the young adults of society.There are 18to21yearold whose main troubles in life include love，relationship，sex，money and drug.They are the ones who see some value lessons to be learned through the shows exploitation.【语篇解读】文章对比了两种各具风格的脱口秀，介绍了它们的特点，并分析了它们的受众群体。5Compared with other TV talk shows，both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are _Amore interesting Bmore formal Cmore detailed Dunusually popular解析：从第二段的第一句“Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of rubbish talk”和第三段的第一句“Like Jerry Springer，Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its top，but Oprah goes in the opposite direction.”可以推出，它们都很成功。答案：D6Though th