九年级英语上册Module 6 Save the world Unit 1 Its wasteful to throw away paper and metal.导学案导学目标1能够正确使用下列单词和词组：waste, wasteful, throw away, metal, energy, pollution, recycle, reader, environmental, reusable, hopeless2能熟悉掌握下列日常用语：Hey, you guys! Guess what! Nice idea! Such as?3对英语中的前缀、后缀有初步了解。自主预习一、汉译英二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. At lunch time some students throw away their food left. Its w_.2. The knife is made of wood and m_.3. Many governments have called on people to save the e_.4. Some people are tired of city life. They want to live in places without p_.三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. A good hobby gives you an _ (enjoy) weekend from your everyday work.2. The river is _ (pollute) by the factory nearby.3. Some students are collecting paper and bottles for _ (recycle).4. Theyre raising money _ (help) the homeless people.5. I bought a book about the _ (protect) of the environment.课堂导学1Environmental adj. 环境的 environment n. 环境We must pay more attention to the environmental problems. 我们必须更加重视环境问题。2be careful about 小心地对待， 对很谨慎Dont be careful about what I said.3wasteful adj. 浪费的 be wasteful of sth 浪费某物The machine is wasteful of fuel. 这台机器浪费燃料。4throw away 扔掉， 抛弃（某物） 其后跟宾格代词是必须放在throw 与away之间。(1) Dont throw away the waste paper. 不要扔掉这些废纸。(2) I want to throw them away. 我想把它们扔掉。5raise money “筹钱”We are raising money for charity. 我们在为慈善募捐。6energy n. 能源，不可数名词Its very useful to save energy. 节约能源很有用。7hopeful adj. “抱有希望的， 满怀希望的”， be hopeful + that 从句I am hopeful that I will pass the English exam. 我对通过英语测试抱有希望。8pollution n. 污染 不可数名词Air pollution is one of the most serious problems in the world now. 现在空气污染是世界上最严重的问题之一。9stop from 意为“阻止”from 之后加v.-ing. 形式。Nothing can stop us from doing so if we want to.如果我们想这样做的话，没有人能阻止我们。当堂达标一、 单项选择1. Jim, _ the TV. Its time for you to go to bed. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn over2. Sleeping with lights on is a _. Youd better make sure all the lights are off before you go to bed.A. pollution B. action C. waste D. collection3. Soon after Sichuan earthquake, lots of people _ money for the homeless people there.A. give B. raise C. rent D. lend4. The meat smells bad. Youd better _.A. throw away it B. put away it C. put it away D. throw it away5. During the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from _ back home.A. go B. goes C. went D. going 二、用所给词的适当形式填空三、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子（每空一词）1不要把好东西扔掉。 Do not _ good things _.2人们怎么想就会怎么说，你阻止不了。You cant _ people _ _ what they think.3我觉得这事有点儿奇怪。I feel _ _ _strange about the thing.4像巧克力之类的甜食能使人发胖。Sweet foods _ _ chocolate can make people fat.5纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。 _ New York _ London _ traffic problems.课后提高一、单项选择1. (2012 河南) Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of _.A. knowledge B. energy C. change D. courage2. (2012 泉州) Lets go to see the stamp collection show.A. Good idea! B. Dont worry. C. What a shame!3. The line of cars in the street was endless. It seemed to be _to walk across the street to catch the bus.A. hopeful B. hopeless C. helpful D. helpless.4. Its from the sun _ we get light and heat. A. who B. when C. which D. that 二、（2012贵阳）阅读理解 Scientists have helped people understand the dangers facing the earth. As people live on the earth, we should be fully ready to deal with the dangers. If we do not pay more attention to the problems caused by air pollution, our earth may no longer be a healthy place for plants, animals, and people to live. Cleaning up the air is a job that all countries must work on. The problems caused by air pollution can be solved, but a lot of work needs to be done. Governments around the world are beginning to work together to lower and levels of dangerous gases in the atmosphere(大气层). If this can be done well, the ozone layer(臭氧层) can rebuild itself, global warming can be controlled and acid rain can be reduced.In 1967, the government of the United States passed the Clean Air Act. More parts were added to the act in 1970, 1977 and 1990. As a result of these laws, cars now must reduce the amount of harmful gases. Power factories must use “clean coal” methods to reduce acid-rain gases they produce. In 1970, the Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) was set up. The EPAs job is to make sure that environmental laws are being followed and to find out new dangers and offer solutions. The first Earth Day was also celebrated in 1970. While it is very important to address air pollution on a global scale, each person can also do something to protect the earth. Here are some things you can do every day:(1) Turn down the heat and air conditioning.(2) Use the dishwasher