Module 4 Carnival,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干 固双基,extend,extension,extensive,pretend,pretended,hide,hid,hidden,confusion,confuse,confused,confusing,memory,memorize,relaxing,relax,relaxed,tasty,taste,origin,original,originally,import,export,celebration,celebrate,freedom,free,mark,废除,end,up,of,over,on,off,go,or,As,and,there,was,need,people,to,work,考点知识导练 解疑难 提知能,1.extend vt.扩大,英文典例: When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenns mother,he slipped on the freshly oiled surface. (2015湖南,Part C) 当检查员伸出手向格伦的母亲打招呼时,他在刚倒了油的地面上滑 倒了。 The hot weather well October. 炎热的天气一直持续到了10月。(朗文P661) The park extends from the foot of the hill to the riverside. 那个公园从山脚下一直延伸到河边。,extended,into,2.pretend vi.& vt.假装,装扮,谎称,英文典例: He would ask who we were and pretend not to know us. (2016浙江,短文改错) 他会问我们是谁,并假装不认识我们。 He his work. 他谎称已经完成了工作。 The candidate pretended she had worked for a newspaper before.这位候选人佯称她以前在一家报社工作过。(朗文P1548),pretended,to,have,finished,3.mark vt.标志(着),做标记,批阅(试卷) n.痕迹,分数,记号,【巧学助记】,英文典例: His third film marks a major advance in cinematic techniques. 他的第3部电影标志着电影技术的巨大进步。(朗文P1201) The road we should take the map. 我们要走的路已经标在地图上了。 Our teachers have got a pile of exam papers to mark at the end of the term.学期末我们的老师有一大堆试卷要批阅。,is,marked,on,特别提示: mark可表示“商标”,如the mark of the goods(产品的商标),而make作名词指“商品的牌子,品牌”。,4.come to an end完结,结束,完成,英文典例: Freedom may come to an end in the digital age. (2015江苏,阅读理解D) 自由可能在数字时代结束。 We that she was telling the truth. 我们得出结论,她讲的是事实。 New facts about ancient Egypt have recently come to light. 关于古代埃及的新事实最近被发现。,came,to,the,conclusion,5.dress up装扮;打扮,装饰;穿上盛装,英文典例: He went to the party a Chicago gangster. 他装扮成一个芝加哥帮会成员去参加晚会。(朗文P573) When I met her,I found she was dressed in new clothes. 当我遇见她的时候,我发现她穿着新衣服。 He is old enough to dress himself. 他长大了,可以自己穿衣服了。,dressed,up,as,词语辨析:,He his clothes and went out. 他穿上衣服出去了。 She a red coat.她穿着一件红外套。 She red.她穿着红衣服。 She every morning. 每天早上她给孩子穿衣服。,put on/pulled on,is wearing/has on,is in,dresses her baby,写作联想:典例其他表达方式 When I met her,I found her dressed in new clothes. When I met her,I found her in new clothes. When I met her,I found her wearing new clothes. When I met her,I found her having on new clothes.,6.As time passed,however,the carnival period was extended,so that it began just after Christmas.然而,随着时间的推移,狂欢节 的时间被延长了,这样它就正好在圣诞节以后开始。,英文典例: As we were talking,the boy ran in. 当我们谈话的时候,那个男孩跑进来。 ,I left a message. 因为你不在,我留了一张字条儿。 Search as they would,they could find no one in the woods. 尽管他们努力搜寻,在林子中都找不到一个人。 I cant run as fast as I used to. 我跑得不如过去那样快。(朗文P87),As,you,were,out,