历年考研英语真题完形填空及新题型部分历年考研英语真题完形填空及新题型部分1997年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Manpower Inc., with 560,000 workers, is the worlds largest temporary employment agency. Every morning, its people _41_ into the offices and factories of America, seeking a days work for a days pay. One day at a time. _42_ industrial giants like General Motors and IBM struggle to survive _43_ reducing the number of employees, Manpower, based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is booming._44_ its economy continues to recover, the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part timers and temporary workers. This _45_ work force is the most important _46_ in American business today, and it is _47_ changing the relationship between people and their jobs. The phenomenon provides a way for companies to remain globally competitive _48_ avoiding market cycles and the growing burdens _49_ by employment rules, healthcare costs and pension plans. For workers it can mean an end to the security, benefits and sense of _50_ that came from being a loyal employee.41.A swarmB strideC separate（A）D slip42.A ForB BecauseC As（C）D Since43.A fromB inC on（D）D by44.A Even thoughB Now thatC If only（A）D Provided that45.A durableB disposableC available（B）D transferable46.A approachB flowC fashion（D）D trend47.A instantlyB reverselyC fundamentally（C）D sufficiently48.A butB whileC and（B）D whereas49.A imposedB restrictedC illustrated（A）D confined50.A excitementB convictionC enthusiasm（D）D importance1998年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Cloze TestUntil recently most historians spoke very critically of the Industrial Revolution. They _41_ that in the long run industrialization greatly raised the standard of living for the _42_ man. But they insisted that its _43_ results during the period from 1750 to 1850 were widespread poverty and misery for the _44_ of the English population. _45_ contrast, they saw in the preceding hundred years from 1650 to 1750, when England was still a _46_ agricultural country, a period of great abundance and prosperity.This view, _47_, is generally thought to be wrong. Specialists _48_ history and economics, have _49_ two things: that the period from 1650 to 1750 was _50_ by great poverty, and that industrialization certainly did not worsen and may have actually improved the conditions for the majority of the populace.41.A admittedB believedC claimed（A）D predicted42.A plainB averageC mean（B）D normal43.A momentaryB promptC instant（D）D immediate44.A bulkB hostC gross（A）D magnitude45.A OnB WithC For（D）D By46.A broadlyB thoroughlyC generally（D）D completely47.A howeverB meanwhileC therefore（A）D moreover48.A atB inC about（B）D for49.A manifestedB approvedC shown（C）D speculated50.A notedB impressedC labeled（D）D marked1999年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section II: Cloze TestIndustrial safety does not just happen. Companies _41_ low accident rates plan their safety programs, work hard to organize them, and continue working to keep them _42_ and active. When the work is well done, a _43_ of accident-free operations is established _44_ time lost due to injuries is kept at a minimum.Successful safety programs may _45_ greatly in the emphasis placed on certain aspects of the program.Some place great emphasis on mechanical guarding. Others stress safe work practices by _46_ rules or regulations. _47_ others depend on an emotional appeal to the worker. But, there are certain basic ideas that must be used in every program if maximum results are to be obtained.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial stand-point alone, safety _48_. The fewer the injury _49_, the better the workmans insurance rate. This may mean the difference between operating at _50_ or at a loss.41.A atB inC on（D）D with42.A aliveB vividC mobile（A）D diverse43.A regulationB climateC circumstance（B）D requirement44.A whereB howC what（A）D unless45.A alterB differC shift（B）D distinguish46.A constitutingB aggravatingC observing（C）D justifying47.A SomeB ManyC Even（D）D Still48.A comes offB turns upC pays off（C）D holds up49.A claimsB reportsC declarations（A）D proclamations50.A an advantageB a benefitC an interest（D）D a profit2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Cloze TestIf a farmer wishes to succeed, he must try to keep a wide gap between his consumption and his production. He must store a large quantity of grain _41_ consuming all his grain immediately. He can continue to support himself and his family _42_ he produces a surplus. He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance _43_ the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to _44_ old