第10课时 八年级上册 Units 46好题随堂演练一、阅读理解(2018山东东营中考)“You have saved my horse，” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall get a gift for what you did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it. He didnt know it was the Queens horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one.Two of the queens men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirrors silver frame(框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.“Only one gift can be yours，” the queen said. “Choose wisely.” “Thats easy，” Peter said. “Ill take the chicken.” Some of the queens men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.“And why did you choose the chicken？” the queen asked. “Well, I dont know much about jewels，” Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice，” she said. “That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed. “Thank you, your majesty.”“You are a smart child，” the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job？” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much！” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family wouldnt worry about their food any moreall because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice!1The Queen gave Peter a gift because Ahe saved her horse Bhe was smartCshe liked him Dhe was poor2Peter decided to choose the Ajewels BmirrorCchicken Dsilver frame3From Para. 35, we can know that Ait was difficult for Peter to make the choiceBall the men thought Peters decision was rightCPeter thought the chicken would be useful to his familyDPeter knew the jewels werent real before he made the choice4The right order of Peters story is aPeter got a wellpaid job.bPeter chose the gift wisely.cPeter could get a gift for what he did.dPeter would help his family have a better life.Ad c b a Bc b a dCc b d a Dc a d b5After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that .APeter only thought of himselfBPeter couldnt take good care of the Queens horsesCchickens became the popular gifts in their countryDit was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well二、单词拼写与运用A根据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。1(2015山东烟台中考)After the sudden earthquake, most of us were (醒着) all the night. 2(2013山东烟台中考)It is well known that the Diaoyu Islands (属于) to China. 3(2018山东济宁鲁桥一中月考改编)There will be an international meeting in Yantai in July. A lot of foreign (游客) will enjoy staying in the city.4(2017山东威海中考)Junko Tabei reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1975. 5(2016山东威海中考)Our life is becoming easier because of the high .B根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。6(2013山东烟台中考)He (be) a volunteer in Yaan, Sichuan since the earthquake happened. 7(2019预测)He cant even move because of his serious (ill)8(2019预测)I felt a great sense of (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.9(2019原创)Last year, he succeeded in (win) a scholarship to Harvard University.10(2019原创)Mom, please remind me (bring) my books tomorrow.三、完成句子(2019原创)1经过努力他成功地通过了期末考试。 the final exam through working hard.2让我们去远足而不是待在家里。Lets go hiking 3洪水过后，在政府的帮助下，人们充满了希望。With the governments help, people are after the flood.4你讲得太快了，我听不懂，能再说一次吗？ I couldnt understand you. Would you say it again?5可以随便问我关于机器人的任何问题。 四、动词填空用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词。(2019预测)I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he 1. (ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I 2. (try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling(溢出) the milk all over the floora sea of milk! I was frightened and I didnt know what to do！” he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen.“I 3. (consider) how to explain all this to you, Mom.” he said. Instead of 4. (punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I 5. (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like 6. (play) in the mi