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第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWhen your pet has an emergency! first aid is not a substitute for veterinary(兽医的)treatment.However,before you are able to get your pet to a veterinarian(兽医),knowing some basic first aid can help.Bite WoundsApproach the pet carefully to avoid getting bitten.Wear a mask for the animal and then check the wound.Clean the wound with large amounts of saline solution(盐溶液).If it is not available,then regular water may be used.Wrap large open wounds to keep them clean.BleedingApply firm,direct pressure to the bleeding area until the bleeding stops.Hold the pressure for at least 10 minutes. Avoid bandages that cut off the circulation.Check to see if the animal is choking on a foreign object.If the animal is not breathing,place it on a firm surface with its left side up.Check for a heartbeat.If you hear a heartbeat but not breathing,close the animals mouth and breathe directly into its nosenot the mouthuntil the chest,expands.Repeat 12 to 15 times per minute.BurnsWash the burn immediately with large amounts of cool,running water.Apply an ice pack for 15-20 minutes.Do not place an ice pack directly on the skin.Wrap the pack in a light towel or other covers.If the animal has large quantities of dry chemicals on its skin,brush them off.Water may activate some dry chemicals.Fractures(骨折)Symptoms include pain,inability to use a limb(肢,肢体).Wear a mask for the pet and look for bleeding.If you can control the bleeding without causing more injury,then do so.Watch for signs of shock.Dont try to set the fractures by pulling the limb.Transport the pet to a veterinarian immediately,supporting the injured part as best as you can.21.If your pet is burned by chemicals,you should .A.wash away the chemicals with saline solution B.put an ice pack directly on the skinC.bind up the cut with a bandage D.get rid of them before washing22.Whats the suitable subtitle(小标题)for the blank(空白)?A.Cuts.B.Breathing Stops.C.Poisoning.D.Suffering Heart Problems.23.The underline word substitute in the first paragraph means something .A.that is necessary B.that can replace other thingsC.that is familiar to usD.that can calm people24.The passage is mainly about .A.giving pets first aidB.treating sick petsC.dealing with an emergency D.working as a veterinarian(兽医)BIn January 2015,I left my hometown and family in Virginia and moved to Iowa so I could be coached by Jackson.Id been dreaming of an Olympic gold medal since I was eightbut gradually,that dream seemed like a million miles away.On February 2,2016,while Mom was visiting me in Iowa,I told her,I dont like swimming any more.I want to try dancing,or become a singer.I can get a job in Virginia.I just want to come home.Moms eyes narrowed and her expression turned to stone.Youre breaking my heart!Brie,she said.Youve been doing swimming for ten years,and now you want to quit?Have you lost your mind?I hadnt lost my mind,but I had lost my fire.Its an entirely different thing to push toward that dream when you feel alone.Im not trying to break your heart,Mom,I said.I just dont want to do it any more.I know you miss home.But youve signed a contract that says you will represent your country to the best of your ability.Youve got a responsibility to your teammates.And now you just want to walk away?I will not let you be dishonorable.If you dont like swimming,then at the very least,youll finish the season.The next afternoon as I dragged myself into Jacksons swimming center,I thought of the efforts Mom had made in order to pay for my training.I thought of my two sisters: Arielle,who gave up ballroom dancing,and Joyelle,who stopped ice skating so that our single mom could afford to keep me in swimming.For now,heres what you need to know: Exactly 210 days before I ever attempted my first event(赛事)in the Rio Summer Olympics,my leap of faith came this close to ending in a crash of disaster.25.How did the authors mother feel toward her intention to quit swimming?A.Heart-broken B.DishonorableC.Helpless D.Calm26.We can infer from the passage that the author .A.changed her mind in the endB.realized her Olympic dreamC.loved singing and dancing moreD.was so overcome with homesickness that she gave up her dream27.What would be the best title for the passage?A.My Dream B.My Mother C.My Leap of Faith D.Responsibility28.Who will be interested in the passage?A.Those who are graduating from university. B.Those who want to give up dreams.C.Those who are looking for customers.D.Those who dislike swimming.COn a cold winter morning,I boarded a bus in Tennessees Reelfoot Lake State Park.Thousands of tourists visit the park each year because of its unique beauty and interesting history.The lake was
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