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2015年高考题解析及点评 (江苏卷英语),山东省烟台第二中学 李红艳,2015英语江苏卷试题总体评价及试题分析 2015英语江苏卷试题逐题解析 2016英语备考建议,2015英语江苏卷试题总体评价,2015江苏高考英语试卷难易的层次分明,突出语篇,全面地考察了学生对基础知识的掌握和语言运用的能力,特别是对考生实际语言运用能力提出更高要求。语言材料语境真实,语言地道,素材与现实生活息息相关,如第27题涉及到我国正在实施的“一带一路”国家战略,第29题涉及知名足球明星“C罗”。,听力采用全国卷试题,语速不快,容易听懂。辨别事实细节和简单推理判断的题型设置较多。内容:,2015英语江苏卷试题分析,单选中规中矩,绝大部分单词和短语出自书本。 完形填空是一篇记叙文。讲述一位癌症患者受一本心灵感化书籍和积极向上的病友的启发,悟出生命的意义积极生活。文章内容理解较为容易,主要考查学生对语篇的全面理解。,阅读理解阅读量大,尤其是D篇篇幅较长。四篇阅读题目数量分别为2,3,4,6。和去年一样,对于文化方面背景知识的考察已然成为阅读D篇的首选。文体包括应用文(A篇,讲述新西兰旅游指南 )、科普类说明文(B篇,讲述关于电子废物的合理利用及政府相关措施)、议论文(C篇,分析志愿者参加义务劳动的原因 )、文化类说明文(D篇,“自由”与“责任”。)。,任务型阅读主要讲述两种新闻,一种是“immediate”, 一种是“delayed”以及人们对于这两种新闻的看法。所设题目中有的需要总结概括,在时间紧的情况下,是有难度的。 写作的话题是关于“交通拥堵”问题,材料类作文。 虽然话题学生熟悉,但是对材料的归纳概括是有难度的。,2015英语江苏卷逐题解析单选,21.The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. A. it B. which C. what D. as 考点:定语从句 答案:D,as与which 引导定语从句区别: 1)位置:which 引导的定语从句只能位于主句后,但as引导的从句可位于主句前、中、后。 2)意思:as有“正如”之意,而which则意为“这(件事,一点)” 3)固定搭配:as is reported, (正如报道的那样)as is often the case(这是常有的事),as was expected(不出所料),as often happens(正如经常发生的那样),as is known to all(众所周知),as has been said before(如上所述),as is mentioned above(正如上面所提到的)等。,22.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _ to their greatest potential. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 考点:动词词义辨析 答案:D 句意:学校应该是鼓励个体最大限度地发展潜能的充满生气的地方。 23.Jim, can you work this Sunday? _? Ive been working for two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 考点:交际用语 答案:A,24.Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending 考点:非谓语动词(独立主格结构)答案:C,If much time is spent sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.,_(spend) much time sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.,Spending,25._ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 考点:名词性从句 答案:C 句意:“李白是中国一位伟大的诗人,他的出生地是众所周知的,但有些人不愿接受这一事实。” 26.It is so cold that you cant go outside _ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 考点:状语从句 答案:B unless( you are) fully covered,27.The university started some new language programs to _ the countrys Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. hunt for 考点:动词短语 答案:B 句意:“这所大学启动了一些新的语言项目为国家丝绸之路经济带提供服务。”,28. It might have saved me some trouble _ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 考点:虚拟语气 答案:D 句意:“如果我早知道日程安排,可能会省去我一些麻烦。”,Had I known the schedule, it might have saved me some trouble.,If I had known the schedule, it might have saved me some trouble.,虚拟语气的倒装: 虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有were, should, 或had, 可将if省略,再把were, should或had 移到从句句首,实行倒装。e.g. 1) Were they here now, they could help us. =If they were here now, 2) Had you come earlier, you would have met him. =If you had come earlier, 3) Should it rain, the crops would be saved. =Were it to rain, =If it should rain,/If it were to rain,29.The whole team _ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on 考点:动词短语辨析 答案: C 30.The real reason why prices _ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. A. were B. will be C. have been D. had been 考点:时态 答案:A 句意:“过去和现在价格一直居高不下的真正原因很复杂,简短的讨论解释这一问题无法让人满意。”,31.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _ review of the case. A. comprehensive B. complicated C. conscious D. crucial 考点:形容词词义辨析 答案: A 句意:“警官决定对这起案件进行一次彻底全面的审查。” 32.Some schools will have to make _ in agreement with the national soccer reform. A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements 考点:名词词义辨析 答案:B 句意“为了与国家的足球改革相适应,一些学校必须做出调整。 ”,33.Why didnt you invite John to your birthday party? Well, you know hes _ . A. an early bird B. a wet blanket C. a lucky dog D. a tough nut 考点:英语俗语 答案: B “扫兴的人或物”,34.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _ Thomas Edison. A. thanks to B. regardless of C. aside from D. but for 考点:介词短语辨析 答案: D 句意:“要不是爱迪生的发明,今天我们身边享用的很多东西都不存在。”,_ Thomas Edison, now we can benefit many of the things around us.,Thanks to,35.Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. Id like to, but Im afraid she wont be happy with my _ . A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets 考点:名词词义辨析 答案:C 句意: “Dave,去跟你的妈妈道歉。 我想这样做,但是我担心她对我的道歉不满意。”,词法:动词及动词短语(3)、名词(2)、形容词、介词短语、英语谚语; 句法:三大从句(定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句)、 非谓语动词、时态、虚拟语气、交际用语;,2015江苏卷逐题解析完形填空,文体为记叙文,主要内容为:作者读了Bernie Siegel 的书,深受书中积极人生观的影响。之后作者不幸身患癌症,病痛的折磨使他放弃了写作,但在治疗期间结识一位同样受Bernie Siegel 影响,年迈却仍坚持写作的病友,作者受其启发重新写作。要把握好作者的情感基调,文章分为三段,第一段表达了正面的情感,第二段作者治疗期间陷入低谷,第三段作者重拾勇气,情感是
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