Section Lesson 3 War Memories,一,二,三,四,一、词义匹配 A B ( )1.security a.to fire a gun or other weapon ( )2.weep b.a mass of sth.that is high in the middle and wider at the bottom than at the top ( )3.shoot c.the activities involved in protecting a country building or person against attack,danger,etc. ( )4.pile d.to say or write a comment about sth./sb. ( )5.remark e.to cry,usually because you are sad 答案:1.c 2.e 3.a 4.b 5.d,一,二,三,四,二、猜词拼写 1. to use sth.,especially fuel,energy or time 2. to touch the side of your head with the fingers of your right hand to show respect 3. to make a serious promise to do sth. 4. a person that you know,but who is not a close friend 5. a small number of people or things 6. a legal written agreement or promise,consume,salute,swear,acquaintance,handful,bond,一,二,三,四,三、词汇拓展 1.ending v.结束 2.unconscious adj.有意识的,知道的 3.greet n.问候;致意,end,conscious,greeting,一,二,三,四,四、单句填空 1.When I got there,the train (leave). 2.Up to now the writer (finish) about ten novels. 3.Youd better have a rest.You (work) the whole morning. 4.Im sorry (step) on your foot. 5. (finish) all the work,the young man left the office.,had left,has finished,have been working,to have stepped,Having finished,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1.Then,in surprise he watched as the soldiers set up a machine gun.(Page 24) 然后,他吃惊地看到美国兵架起了一挺机关枪。 考点 in surprise 吃惊地 The stranger shouted in surprise,“Where is my wallet?” 这个陌生人惊讶地大喊:“我的钱包在哪里?” When I entered the room,I found him staring at me in surprise. 我进入房间,发现他正惊讶地盯着我看。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义 To my surprise,he ate up all the food in five minutes. 意义 让我惊讶的是 We took the enemy by surprise that night. 意义 出其不意地攻击 The girls are in danger and we must find a way to save them. 意义 处于危险中 The whole family were in debt,so he had to drop out. 意义 欠债 Youd better keep everything in order,or your mother will get angry. 意义 井井有条,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,The two sides agreed to solve the problem in peace. 意义 和平地 They shipped the treasures to another country in secret. 意义 秘密地 The mayor said that he would go to visit the boy in person. 意义 亲自,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,to ones surprise让某人惊讶的是 take.by surprise出其不意地攻击 in danger处于危险中 in debt欠债 in order井井有条 in peace和平地 in secret秘密地 in person亲自,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2.Then the shooting started.(Page 24) 然后,机枪开始扫射了。 考点 shoot v.射击;拍摄 【高考典句】(2016江苏高考)Several of Shelly-Anns friends and family were caught up in the killings;one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. 莎莉安的几个朋友和家人在屠杀中被抓住了;她的一个表姐妹在距离她住的地方几条街的地方被枪杀了。 He shot at the bird but didnt shoot it. 他朝那只鸟射击,但没有射中。 易错辨析shoot sb./sth.射中某人/物;shoot at sb./sth.向某人/物射击,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,3.One of their men,speaking in English,remarked that he had worked in England for some years and that he was fed up to the neck with this war and would be glad when it was over.(Page 24) 他们之中有一个人会说英语,他说他在英格兰工作过好几年,他对这场讨厌的战争烦透了,如果战争结束他会感到高兴的。 考点 remark vt.说起,谈到 n.意见,评论 I remarked that I would go shopping that afternoon. 我说过我那天下午要去购物。 A local newspaper remarked that crime was on the decrease. 一家地方报纸评论说犯罪案件在减少。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义 Professor Smith remarked on the difference between the two dictionaries. 意义 谈论 He made no remarks on his wifes new hairstyle,which made her a little disappointed. 意义 对不评论 阅读下面句子,指出黑体词的词性和意义 The TV series Ode to Joy has been a remarkable success. 词性 形容词 意义 引人注目的,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,remark on/upon谈论,议论 make (no) remarks on/upon对(不)评论 remarkable adj.不寻常的,奇特的;引人注目的,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,4.Bill distributed the beer among us and we consumed the lot.(Page 24) 比尔在我们当中分发了啤酒,我们喝了很多。 考点 distribute vt.分发,分配,发送;提供 【高考典句】(2016上海高考)She was taking the food to the refugee camp,in which she distributed it to children. 她要带食物去难民营,在那里把食物分给孩子们。 The butterflies are widely distributed over our country. 蝴蝶在我国分布很广。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和意义 They could not agree about the distribution of the profits. 词性 名词 意义 分配,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,distribute sth.to sb.把某物分给某人 distribution n.分配;分布,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,(3)济南的泉众多。 The springs in Jinan. 答案:(1)are distributed free of charge (2)is distributed (3)have a wide distribution,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5.This patient still had fresh scars from his first visit to us and this time hed had both his legs blown offhe was all of about twenty years old.(Page 25) 这个病人还带着上次在我们这里住院时留下的新疤痕,而这次他的双腿被炸掉了他也就20岁左右。 考点 句中的had both his legs blown off是“have+宾语+done”结构。强调宾语和宾语补足语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示让某人做某事或者发生某种不好的事情。 I will have the computer repaired. 我会让人修电脑的。 The boy had his leg broken while playing football. 这个男孩在踢足球时,摔断了腿。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的结构和意义 She had her assistant buy some food for us. 结构:have+宾语+do 意义 让做某事 I will have the car waiting outside. 结构:have+宾语+doing 意义 让一直做某事 I wont have you speaking to your parents like that! 结构:not have.doing 意义 不允许做某事 I cant go to see the film,for I have a lot to finish tonight. 结构:have sth.to do 意义 有某事要做,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,have+宾语+do 让做某事 have+宾语+