人教课标 高二 必修 5 Unit 3,Unit 3 Life in the Future,Learning about Language,Discovering useful words and expressions,The following verbs can form a phrase by combining some adverbials and prepositions. Think about the phrases we have learned about these words. search take,search,search for vt. 寻找,in search of prep. 寻找,search vt. 搜,office apart in it easy take back down notes away aim,就职,拆开,吸收，留宿,别着急,收回,取下，记下,作笔记,拿走,瞄准,out notice of it for granted hold of take steps to do sth. sb. as , advantage of a deep breath,拿出,注意,想当然的认为,抓住,采取措施做某事,把某人当作,利用,深呼吸,pride in ones chance trouble to do sth. take over pity on sb. turns to do sth.,以为荣,碰运气,不辞劳苦去做某事,接管,怜悯某人,轮流去做某事,Discovering useful words and expressions,Exercise 2 on page 20. Combine a verb from the left box with a word from the right box. Write down the verb phrases in the blanks. Then use them to complete the sentences. Pay attention to the tense!,Discovering useful words and expressions,search take slide sweep press carry,for up down into,Discovering useful words and expressions,1. search for 寻找 2. take up 接受，开始从事，选修，占据 3. sweep up 打扫，横扫,4. press down 按下 5. slide into 移动，溜进 6. carry up 建高，带上,Discovering useful words and expressions,1. Where on earth did I put my belt? I am constantly losing it and having to _ it! 2. When we flew in the space capsule we were _ into the sky so quickly that I didnt even have time to fasten my safety belt.,search for,carried up,3. When we wanted the hovering carriage to speed up, we _ hard on the driving pedal and bent over in the direction we wanted to go. 4. After having your dinner, you must _ all the rubbish on the floor. Let the next group of people have pleasant surroundings to eat in.,pressed down,sweep up,加速,5. After he won the competition, Li Qiang _ his prize and went on a time tour with his friend and guide Wang Ping. 6. The steward opened the door of the spaceship and Li Qiang _ sideways _ his seat.,took up,slid,into,Discovering useful words and expressions,Exercise 3 on page 20. Complete this advertisement choosing words or phrase in their proper forms.,take up constant tolerate previous, lose sight of link adjustment stewardess opportunity bend lose Check if you know all of them on your own.,Discovering useful words and expressions,Many people need to be reminded of the job _ in space stations, which _ need space cooks, cleaners, teachers, stewards and _. You can be swiftly trained for your new job from using _ skills. At first people may find the _ to space life difficult to _. However, they,opportunities,constantly,stewardesses,previous,adjustment,tolerate,Discovering useful words and expressions,will be able to overcome the difficulties if their families encourage them to _ the job. That is why we persuade families not to _ the advantages that come from a period of time in space. For health reasons only one stay of three years is allowed. People often want to stay,take up,lose sight of,Discovering useful words and expressions,longer, but the _ between illness and length of stay is strong. It is said, but the rules cannot be _ for anyone.,bent,link,Discovering useful structures,Can you find the following sentence in the reading passage? Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. In this sentence the past participle is used as the adverbial. It is a way of joining two clauses together:,As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.,Discovering useful structures,Please pick out three more sentences from the reading passage with past participles used as the adverbial. 1. Well-known for their expertise, his parents company, called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.,2. Hit by the lack of fresh air, my head ached. 3. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 独立思考并归纳：过去分词作状语时如何应用？有什么特点？,Discovering useful structures,Discovering useful structures,Now combine these two sentences using the past participle as the adverbial. 1. I was frightened by the loud noise. I went to see what was happening. Frightened by the loud noise, I went to see what was happening,Discovering useful structures,2. He was hit by the lack of fresh air. He got a bad headache. Hit by the lack of fresh air, he got a bad headache. 3. I felt very tired after the long journey. I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station. Tired after the long journey, I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.,Discovering useful structures,4. Sue was frightened by the noise outside. Sue dared not sleep in her bedroom. Frightened by the noise outside, Sue dared not sleep in her bedroom. 5. The museum was built in 1910. The museum is almost 100 years old. Built in 1910, the museum is almost 100 years old.,Discovering useful structures,6.