高中英语必考点逐个击破快速提分：考点妙解14 提纲类本类考题解答锦囊 提纲式作文又是高考书面表达的一个特色。出题的形式就是给出某种情景和内容要求，请考生根据这一情景及要求写出自己的思想。这类题型相对于其他类型的题来说，特点在于考生可以充分发挥自己的思维想象能力，进而组织自己的语言来表达某种思想。因此，这类题具有较大的灵活性，也能产好地体现考生的英语思维想象能力。不像其它类题型，千篇一律。但缺点就是老师的评卷、给分缺少了客观性标准，主观性较强。对于这类题型的处理，考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，把握准情景和要求，使表达的内容不走题；其次，根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料；最后，进行合理的总结。 高考最新热门题 1.(典型例题卷) 假设你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Paul想在署假来中国学习汉语。你帮他询问了署期汉语班的情况。请根据下列要求写一封回信。 时间：7月初开始，4小时天(周一至周五) 程度：三个级别(初级到高级) 授课老师经验丰富，小班上课 注意： 1词数：100左右；2可根据要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 Dear Paul， Yours，Li Hua命题目的与解题技巧：本题考查以提纲形式写书面表达 【解析】本文是作者在知道朋友要来中国学习汉语后，给朋友写一封回信介绍署期汉语培训班的情况。从形式来看，这是一封书信；从内容上来说，它是一篇说明文。由于所介绍的是即将发生的事情，故用一般将来时、混合人称写作。 【答案】 One possible version: Dear Paul, I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China. Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels, from beginning to advanced. All the courses start in early July. Lessons will be given in small classes of no more than ten students. You will get a lot of practice in such a class. All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. Classes meet four hours a day, five days a week-Monday to Friday. If you decide to come or need any further information , do let me know.Yours.2.(典型例题) 假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举行外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。 比赛时间：7月18日 报名时间：截止到6月30日 报名地点：北京电视台 注意： 1词数：100左右 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3参考词汇：才艺大赛talent show【解析】本文是一封给朋友的书信，劝说朋友去参加比赛，从体裁上来看应该是说明文。文章中涉及到的人称主要是第一人称和第三人称；由于事情还未发生，因此为将来时。要点：(1)消息的来源；(2)消息的内容，包括时间、地点、事件内容；(3)建议和帮助。【答案】One possible version： Dear Peter, I read in a newspaper today that a Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs ForeignersTalent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18. I know you like singing,and you are yn Beijing during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent,and how well youve learned Chinese. If you would like to try, youll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you , I would be more than glad to help. Yours sincerely, Li Hua3（典型例题） 假设你叫张华，现就读于加拿大的Toronto Universtry.你的室友不讲卫一，休息时间大声播放音乐，随意动用他人物品，常带朋友喝酒喧闹。你为此深感苦恼，写信给好友李明求助。 注意： 1信的开头已给出(不计人总词数)。 2词数：100左右 3可以适当增加细节，使文章意思连贯。4参考词汇：卫生sanitationDecember 13th，20典型例题r Li Ming，Iamstudying in Toronto University in Canada Now _ _ _ _ _Yours，Zhang Hua Dear Li Ming, December 13th, 20典型例题m studying in Toronto University in Canada. Now I have a problem, which always troubles me, So I want to ask you for help. Tom, who is one of my roommates, never pays attention to sanitation, leaving his things out of place. As he likes mu- sic, he often plays music loudly while others are having a rest. Whats worse, he often brings some of his friends to our room to drink, talking and laughing so loudly that we cant have a good rest. Besides, what you cant imagine is that he is always using othersdaily things without permission. I have no idea what to do next. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Zhang Hua4.(典型例题 最近几年越来越多的大学生加入打工的队请你结合下表，就这一现象写一篇短文。 现象： 1根据最近调查，约25的大学生打零工。 2在署假，这一数字将增至27。 3大学生常做的零活有家教、服务员、销售员等。 原因： 1想赚钱支付一部分日益增长的学费。 2想经济上独立，买一些自己想买的东西。 意义： 1能获取工作经验，拓宽视野。 2能给大学生提供一个了解外部世界的机会。 注意： 1词数：100左右； 2参考词汇：经济economy;家教tutou；学费tuition 3开头部分已给出(不计入总词数)According to a recent survey，_ _ _ _ _ _ 答案： Computers in China According to a recent investigation, about 30% of the city families have computers. Besides, many village people are more and more interested in computers and some of them even have bought computers. About 70% of the parents bought comput- ers for their children to study, and some for their work. And e- ven some people bought them for entertainment. The fact how the middle school students use the computers really surprises us. Only about 30% of them use computers to find out useful information. About 60% of them use computers to chat with other people on the Intemet. What is worse, abou