人教版人教版必修4 Unit2 Working the land 单元复习学案1.At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside.(P10)当时饥荒是许多农村地区面临的严重问题。词语归纳hunger n./v.饥饿；渴望；使饥饿hungry adj.饥饿的；渴望的die of hunger 死于饥饿hunger for/after sth.渴望go hungry挨饿根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。（1）The little boy who ran away from home soon felt _ .（饥饿）（2）Its terrible to_ news when the familys letters dont arrive.（渴望）（3）Many people in Africa had to (挨饿) _and some even _(死于饥饿) because of the lack of grain.答案：（1）hungry （2）hunger for （3）go hungry (4)die of hunger 2.Dr.Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields.(P10)袁博士在不增加土地面积的基础上寻求达到增收的途径。词语辨析search for；in search of；look forsearch for 搜寻（动词词组）in search of 搜寻（介词词组）search.for 搜查某地/某人寻找某物The dogs were in the forest in search of/looking for/searching for clues of the criminals.=The dogs searched the forest for clues of the criminals.=The dogs were in the forest to look for clues of the criminals. 选用上述短语填空。(1)The poor professor felt everywhere on the floor _ his glasses.(2)The police _ the thief _ the lost wallet.(3)What are you _？Youve been on net for ages.答案：(1)in search of/searching for/looking for(2)searched.for (3)looking for/searching for 3.Thanks to his research, the UN is trying to rid the world of hunger.(P10)由于他的研究，联合国正在使世界摆脱饥饿。thanks to=because of由于；多亏 即学即练完成下列句子。(1) _(多亏你的帮助), we were successful.(2) _(幸亏他体质好), Jack was able to pull through his recent serious illness.答案：(1)Thanks to your help (2)Thanks to his strong constitution4.You might guess that Dr Yuan, who is now rich and famous, is satisfied with his life.(P10)你可能会以为袁博士现在富裕了，出了名，他对生活就满足了。词语拓展satisfy ones needs满足某人的需要be satisfied with 对满意with satisfaction 满意地to ones satisfaction 使某人满意的是be far from satisfactory 远远不能让人满意satisfy vt. 使满意,使确信,使消除疑虑即学即练A.将下列句子译成英语。(1)考试结果让我们大家都满意。_ (2)他圆满的解释消除了我的顾虑。_ 答案：(1)The result of the examination satisfied us all.(2)His satisfactory explanation satisfied my doubts.即学即练B.选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。 In order to(1)_ the needs of my wife, I worked hard day and night. However, one day, the manager told me though many clients(2)_ my work, as a top salesman, it(3)_. At that time I knew if I wanted(4) _ my boss, I must work harder and harder. I did so. A few months later, I was asked to go to the managers office. He looked at me(5)_ and(6)_, he told me I was promoted as department manager.答案：B.(1)satisfy (2)were satisfied with (3)was far from satisfactory (4)to satisfy (5)with satisfaction (6)to my satisfaction5.Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more, rather than fewer troubles.(P10) 他确实认为，一个人有了太多钱，他的麻烦事只会更多，而不是更少。句型归纳rather than 而不是would rather do sth.than do sth.else.宁愿干某事，而不愿干某事would do sth.rather than do sth.else.宁愿干某事，而不愿干某事would rather that sb.did/had done sth.宁愿某人干/干过某事prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.else.宁愿干某事，而不愿干某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.else.宁愿干某事，而不愿干某事即学即练完成下列句子。（1）We _live in the countryside _ in the city.（2）I _ you were here now.（3）He _staying home _ climbing the mountain with his parents.（4）It is you _ he that is to blame.答案：（1）would rather; than （2）would rather （3）prefers; to （4）rather than6.He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.(P10)于是他拿出好几百万元帮助其他人进行农业科学研究。equip v.使(某人)具备条件；装备；配备词语归纳equipment n.装备；设备equip sb.for/to do sth.使某人具备做某事的条件equip.with.用装备equip oneself with 使自己准备好做某事即学即练根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。（1）Your training will _ .（使你能够胜任将来的工作）（2）Please _ a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.（为自己准备）（3）A good education_ .（能受用终生）答案：（1）equip you for your future job （2）equip yourself with （3）should equip you for life 7.Now Dr.Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown all around the globe.(P10)如今袁博士还有另外一个梦想：那就是看到他的稻谷长遍全球。词语归纳export v./n.输出；出口；出口物exporter n.出口者 exportation n.输出；出口即学即练完成下列句子。(1)原油已经取代咖啡成为我们的主要出口货物。Oil has supplanted coffee _ .(2)这家公司国内市场非常大，不需要出口。This company has a large home market and_.答案：(1)as our main export (2)doesnt export 8.lost in thought 陷入沉思固定搭配be deep in thought 沉思be/get lost in the forest 在森林中迷路be sunk in deep thought 陷入沉思即学即练根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。(1)The old man _ and did not hear us come in.（凝神沉思）(2)All the villagers went to search for the boy who _.(在森林中迷路)