第 7 页 2017春新目标七年级英语讲义Unit7 Its raining.Part A Lead-in Look at the pictures and answer the questions. 看图回答下面的问题。 1) A: _ the weather _? B: Its _. / Its a _ day. / Its _. 2) A: _ the weather? B: Its _. / Its a _ day. / Its _. 3) A: What _? B: Its _./ Its a _ day. 4) A: How _? B: Its _. / Its a _ day. 5) A: What _? B: Its _. / Its _.知识点小结：1.询问天气的句型：Whats the weather like? = How is the weather? 天气怎么样？2.构词法：名词后加y，变成形容词。rain - rainy; sun - sunny; snow - snowy; wind - windy 名词后加ly，变成形容词。friend - friendly; love - lovely; mother - motherly 3.rain和snow的用法：词性rainsnow名词n.雨，雨水 不可数名词 much rain 特指 “一场雨”时可加a/an a heavy rain 一场大雨雪，雪花 不可数名词 much snow 特指 “一场雪”时可加a/an a heavy snow 一场大雪动词v.下雨 often rain = a lot of rain rain heavily / hard下雪 often snow = a lot of snow snow heavily / hard考点连线：1.weather: 是不可数名词。不要和中文的翻译混为一谈。2. The four seasons in a year. 一年的四个季节in spring 在春天_ 暖和的in summer 在夏季_ 炎热的_ 潮湿的heat 热度，高温in autumn / fall 在秋季_ 凉爽的in winter 在冬季_ 寒冷的_ 干燥的_ 冻结的，极冷的 A: Hello! 567-7659, 1._ is Linda speaking. Whos 2._ (speaking)?B: Hello, Linda. This is Lucy. 3._ I speak to Tom?A: Hold on, please. (请别挂断) (Tom answers the phone.)C: Hello, Linda. This is Tom.B: Hello, Tom. Im calling to 4._ Happy New Year to you.C: Thanks. Hows it 5._ with you?B: 6._ good. How 7._ you?C: Terrible. Because the weather here is 8._ heavily all the time these days, the floor is wet (湿的) and I only stay inside. 9._ the weather like in Shanghai now?B: Its 10._ and the sun is shining. Now I with my family am 11._ at the mall and were having a good time.课文知识小结：1.电话用语：在英语的电话用语中，开始接电话介绍的时候，用this代表自己，用that代表对方。 某人在打电话。 This is speaking. 你是某人? Whos that speaking? 请找某人接电话？ May / Can I speak to sb? 别挂断。 Hold on, please.2.询问某事或某人的情况：Hows it going (with )? (的)情况怎么样？ 答语：_ good. 相当好。 Great. 好极了。 Not _. 不坏。 Just so-so. 一般。 _. 糟糕。3. 打电话说。 Im calling to say .Part B Key Vocabulary 1.hard (adj.困难的；adv.努力地) _(adv.几乎不)2.给某人捎个口信，传话_ _ _ 3.在度假 on a _ = take / have a _4.玩得高兴，过得愉快 have a good time _ sth = have fun _sth= enjoy oneself_ sth5.在阳光下/雨中/风中 _ the sun/rain/wind6.做饭 cook = do some _ (n.厨具_)7.现在 now = at the moment = right now 8.坐在湖边 sit _ the pool9.我的手机坏了。My phone _ _.一般现在时现在进行时意义经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态或自然现象、客观事实。说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作或现阶段一直进行的动作。谓语动词(1) be 动词：is, am, are(2) 情态动词 can/ may + 动词原形(3) 行为动词：动词原形，三单形式is/ am/ are + v-ing时间状语always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, in the morning等now, these days, this week, at the moment等, “Look”, “Listen”, “Its +时刻”等感情色彩往往不带任何感情色彩，语气比较肯定。常带有一定的感情色彩，隐含说话人的赞扬、喜好或厌恶的情绪，常与always连用。Part C Key GrammarPart D Basal Exercises一.用所给词的适当形式填空。(共10题，每题1分，共10分)1. -Do you like a _ (sun) day? -No. I like a _ (cloud) day.2. His father is a very good _ (cook) and he often _ (cook) delicious food for us.3. My mother often tells me _ (study) hard, so that I can go to a good high school.4. Dont talk too loudly (大声地). My father _ (sleep) in the bedroom.5. Tom usually has dinner at six. Its six oclock now. He _ (have) his meal.6. Look! Mom _ (cut) the toy. What does she want to do?7. - Can you help me carry the heavy box? - Sorry, I _ (wash) my clothes.8. -Where is Tom? -He _ (writer) a letter to his pen pal in his room.9. Judy is in China now, but she is a _. (Russia)10. Do you like to go _ (shop) with me. I want to buy a new dress.二.单项选择：(共15题，每题1分，共15分)( ) 1. -_ is the weather in Shanghai? -_windy. A. How, Its B. How, Its C What, Its( )2. On a _mornin