2018-2019学年下高三英语练习卷试题（一）第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第1节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its“ four great new 1._ (invent)” highspeed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.Chinas newgeneration highspeed train, the Fuxing Hao, is now one of the 2._ (fast) trains in the world，which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. Besides highspeed rail, China 3._ (improve) peoples lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade.Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made 4._ much more convenient and popular both in China 5._ overseas. The leading Chinese bikesharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop 6._(buy)and eat whatever you want 7._ (simple) with a tap on your phone. You could easily pay with your smartphone by 8._ (scan) the sellers QR code. Cashless payment has grown into a 9._(choose) for Chinese peopleeven a pancake seller is using Alipay.Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing 10._ youths from 20 countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, and they wish their countries would emulate (模仿) China in terms of technological achievements.第2节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）Every act of kindness starts with something small, something we all can and should do every single day. Im Will Ruhio, one of the 11 of BYUtvs Random Acts show. We take hidden cameras to unexpected places to 12 random acts of kindness. Weve filmed acts 13 from building disabled-friendly facilities(设施) for those who are badly 14 them but cant afford them to returning a lost wallet.On Random Acts, it may be a neighbor or a colleague who recognizes a need and 15 an incredible chain reaction of service. 16 the story of Emmalene Meyers for example. Like many young girls, Emmalene was 17 to be a ballet dancer, but her physical disability makes even everyday tasks a(n)48. Instead of seeing a limitation, Emmalenes friend Lily 19 an opportunity.Lily imagined Emmalenes dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan 20 .So, where can you start? The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a 21 to those in need, and then take action to make it happen. Being 22 and involved in service is 23 like any other goal you want to achieve. You have to 24 it.After two seasons of hosting Random Acts, the joy of 25 burdens and brightening lives doesnt fade. I sometimes 26Random Acts might lose its feature eventually, but that couldnt be further from the 27 . When I finally meet the people weve been working to 28 and see their genuine shock and appreciation, it 29 me in the feel every time. I cry more than anyone else on the show.Be that person doing acts of kindness out of the 30 of your heartbe the nice you want to see in the world!11. A. photographersB. actorsC. viewersD. hosts12. A. exposeB. conductC. arrangeD. advocate13. A. changing B. countingC. rangingD. transforming14. A. in search ofB. in need ofC. in defense of D. in favor of15. A. sets offB. sets asideC. sets downD. sets out16. A. Retell B. Take C. CreateD. Explain17. A. anxiousB. proudC. afraid D. unwilling18. A. exceptionB. dilemmaC. competition D. challenge19. A. provided B. seizedC. spotted D. missed20. A. successfulB. acceptableC. reasonableD. available21. A. choiceB. differenceC. promise D. decision22. A. generousB. caringC. ambitiousD. sociable23. A. neverB. evenC. stillD. just24. A. put up withB. make up forC. work at D. take in25. A. bearingB. carryingC. reducingD. overcoming26. A. admitB. realizeC. rememberD. assume27. A. truthB. deadlineC. destination D. boundary28. A. entertainB. surpriseC. locateD. please29. A. relievesB. discouragesC. hitsD. satisfies30. A. whisperB. curiosity C. faithD. goodness第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)AHere are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in!Take to the waves in Southampton Always fancied trying your hand at sailing? Nows your chance. The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, powerboating or taking a ride on a RIB-all for free.Discover an island on the Thames To celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London. Weve discovered 21 of the rivers most fascinating islands-all of them with interesting stories to tell. Make