1 东阳中学东阳中学 20192019 上学期开学寒假作业检测上学期开学寒假作业检测 高三英语试题卷（2019.02) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷 (非选择题), 第I卷 1 至 8 页，第II卷 9 至 10 页。 第第I卷卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1. What fruit does the woman use? A. Pears. B. Oranges. C. Banana. 2. What did the woman do today? A. She cleaned the car. B. She bought an umbrella. C. She listened to the weather forecast. 3. When does the man usually do exercise? A. In the afternoon. B. In the morning. C. At night. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Preparing for a test. B. Eating during an exam.C. Getting a medical exam. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22. 5 分） 6. Who started to make birthdays important holidays? A.The womans grandparents. B.The mans grandparents.C.The womans parents. 7. What does the womans mother do for the womans birthday? A.She gives her a gift of jewelry. B.She cooks some special food. C.She makes some beautiful clothes. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. Why didnt the man need to study the local language? A. He already spoke it. B. He didnt want to talk to local people. C. He could communicate in English. 2 9. How did the baker feel about the man at first? A. Happy. B. A little afraid. C. Very angry. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What kind of food does the woman cook? A.Thai. B.Chinese. C.Vietnamese. 11. What does the man think of the new Chinese market? A. Its too big.B. It has good deals.C. It has few foreign products. 12. According to the man, when is the best time to visit the market? A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C. Monday. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where does the conversation take place? A.At a store. B.At school. C.At home. 14. How did the man get the mud? A. He went to the Dead Sea. B. He dug it up from the backyard. C. He bought it from an online company. 15.What is the main color of the mud in the backyard? A. Brown. B. Grey. C. Black. 16. Why does the girl agree to use the mud? A. She wants her skin to feel younger. B. She has some skin problems. C. She is starting to get wrinkles. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What classes can visitors take in Bali according to the speaker? A. Diving. B. Swimming. C. Fishing. 18. Why do some scientists come to Bali? A.To study volcanoes. B.To study the sea creatures. C.To study traditional artworks. 19. What do most people of Bali do? 3 A. Work in tourism. B. Do agricultural work. C. Make special clothes. 20. What does the speaker think is good to do during Chinese New Year? A. Drink traditional coffee. B. Do some shopping. C.Visit Buddhist temples. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分） A Youve just finished a heavy meal and are full up. Suddenly, your host announces proudly that he will be serving his “house specialty” dessert, bananas flambe and that he has spent the better part of the afternoon preparing it. Even though you are foil and dont even like bananas, you accept a serving of his dessert and eat it all. Clearly, biological factors do not fully explain our eating behavior. Social factors, based on societal rules and on what we have learned about appropriate eating behavior, also play an important role. Take, for example, the simple fact that people customarily eat breakfast, lunch and dinner at approximately the same times every day. Because we tend to eat on schedule every day, we feel hungry as the usual hour approaches. Similarly, we put roughly the same amount of food on our plate every day, even though the amount of exercise we may have had, and consequently our need for energy supply, varies from day to day. We also tend to prefer particular food over others. Rats and dogs may be a delicacy in certain Asian cultures, but few people in Western cultures find them appealing despite their potentially high nutritional value. In sum, cultural influences and our individual habits play important roles in determining when, what, and how much we eat. Other social factors relate to our eating behavior as well. Some of us head toward the refrigerator after a difficult day, seeking comfort in a scoop of Heath Bar Crunch ice cream. Perhaps when we were children, our parents gave us food when we were upset. Eventually, we may have learned to associate food with comfort. Similarly, we may learn that eating, which focuses our attention on immediate pleasures, provides an escape from unpleasant thoughts. Consequently,we may eat when we feel upset and anxious. 21. What causes you to accept the hosts dessert offer at the end of the meal? A. Your hunger. B. The hosts pride. C. The pleasant taste. D. Social politeness. 22. The author explains the factors in eating mainly by . A. making a comparison. B. using examples. C. analyzing the data. D. undertaking a survey. 4 23. Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A. Social Factors in Eating. B