北京新东方优能中学&优能1对1联合出品2019年北京市房山区第一学期初三英语试卷一、单项填空 (共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Alex and Tom are brothers. _ often help their father wash the car.A. IB. YouC. WeD. They2. I walk to the street corner and wait _ the school bus.A. toB. for C. atD. in3.- _ did you do yesterday, Mary?- I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. Why4. - Would you like to go to the museum with me?- Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time.A. butB. andC. orD. so5.- Must we leave the library before 5 oclock?- No, you _. You can stay here until 5:30.A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldnt6.Tony is my cousin. He is two years_ than me.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest7.Sun Li is a kind girl. She often _ the people in trouble.A. will helpB. helpsC. is helpingD. has helped8.- Lucy, why didnt you come to the party yesterday?- It _ my little sister at home.A. looked afterB. look afterC. will look afterD. have looked after9.- Tom, where is your mum?- Oh, she _ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. will cookC. is cookingD. cooked10. Andrew likes English. He _ it for eight years.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learned D. will learn11.The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022. A. holdsB. is held C. will holdD. will be held12. Nobody knows _ yesterday.A. how the accident happenedB. how does the accident happenC. how the accidenthappensD. how did the accident happen二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A Bottle of MilkI recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter. He was asked why he was able to be so much more _ (13) than the other person. He said that it all came from an _ (14) with his mother when he was young. He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the bridge when he lost his hold on the bottle, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of _ (15) at him, his mother said, “Robert, what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to _ (16) with the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, Robert played it. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, Whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He _ (17) the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a difficult experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Now, lets _ (18) a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top neat the lip with both hands, he could carry it _ (19). The scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make _ (20) and hed like to try a lot of things in different ways.Wouldnt it be great if all parents would follow the example of Roberts mother? 13. A. handsomeB. activeC. creativeD. honest14. A. ideaB. experience C. accidentD. event15. A. looking B. pointingC. calling D. shouting16. A. play B. dealC. sit D. stand17. A. checked B. threwC. cleaned D. chose18. A. discoveredB. followedC. builtD. supply19. A. easily B. safelyC. heavily D. strongly20. A. inventionsB. promiseC. mistakes D. decision阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）ADifferent Ideas about Mobile PhonesI have a really old phone, so I cant really do much with it. However, its also kind of nice because it makes more of a face to face person, instead of always being on my phone. So thats great.I love the fact that my mobile phone has the internet. Its great to have the internet everywhere. I can search information online. The worst thing is that people can reach you, especially by calling youI especially like the fact that I can get on the internet. Its great that I have Google Maps on my phone, so that when I got lost I just look up where I am and find my way back. I depend too much on the phone, thats the worst part. I have one of the simplest mobile phones, which I actually really like because Im not really attracted to be on my phone all the time. So compared with texting people, talking with people around me gives me more pleasure.21. _ has the very old phone.A. LauraB. JudyC. SaraD. Mary22. What does Laura do?A. teacherB. writerC. manager D. doctor23. For Judy, it would be great to _. A. take face to faceB. look up where she isC. talk with people around herD. have the internet everywhere