,机电技术专业英语,2,Lesson Twenty-eight,Text,There are a variety of definitions of the term robot. Depending on the definition used, the number of robot installation worldwide varies widely. Numerous singlepurpose machines are used in manufacturing plants that might appear to be robots1. These machines are hardwired to perform a single function and can not be reprogrammed to perform a different function. Such singlepurpose machines do not fit the definition for industrial robots that is becoming widely accepted. This definition was developed by the Robot Institute of America.,Industrial Robots,Lesson Twenty-eight,New Words and Expressions,Lesson Twenty-eight,Lesson Twenty-eight,Notes,1Numerous singlepurpose machines are used in manufacturing plants that might appear to be robots. 在制造工厂中使用的许多单用途机器看起来可能像机器人。 singlepurpose machines单一用途机器，专用机床。 2The term “multifunctional” means that the robot can, through reprogramming and the use of different endeffectors, perform a number of different manufacturing tasks. “多功能”这个词意味着机器人能够通过编程和使用不同的末端执行机构，完成不同的制造工作。 through reprogramming and the use of different endeffectors位于2个逗号之间，为插入语。 3A major step forward in robot control occurred in 1973 with the development of the T-3 industrial robot by Cincinnati Milacron. 在1973年，辛辛那提米兰克朗公司研制出T-3工业机器人，在机器人控制方面取得了较大进展。 本句为被动语态，T-3 industrial robot T-3工业机器人，是一种具有6轴连续路径和活动关节臂的机器人。,Lesson Twenty-eight,Lesson Twenty-eight,参考译文,有许多关于机器人这个术语的定义。采用不同的定义，世界各地机器人的数量会发生很大的变化。在制造工厂中使用的许多单用途机器可能看起来像机器人。这些机器是硬连线执行单一功能，不能通过重新编程去完成不同的工作。这种单用途的机器不符合人们日益广泛接受的关于工业机器人的定义。这个定义是由美国机器人协会提出的。,工业机器人,谢谢观赏,www.sciencep.com,Thank You !,