江西省江西省 2018 届高三毕业班新课程教学质量监测届高三毕业班新课程教学质量监测 英语试题英语试题 第第 I 卷卷 选择题选择题 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 (共两节共两节, 满分满分 30 分分) 第一节( 共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项, 并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅谈下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Making friends with the woman. B. Suggesting shopping together. C. Working in Danson Supermarket. 2. What will Jack do next? A. Get on a plane. B. Stay for diner. C. Leave right away. 3. What does the man suggest doing? A, Coming back in three minutes. B. Coming buck for a later show. C. Waiting in a queue. 4. Where are the speakers going to put the new bookshelf? A. In the room. B. In the kitchen. C. In a bedroom. 5. What do we learn from the convention? A. Frank was in Austin some years ago. B. Frank is planning a trip to Austin. C. Frank has not been to Austin before. 第二节(共 15 小题, 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。徘段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时问阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听 完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. Why cant the girl go to the cinema tonight? A. She has to look after her brother, B. Shell help her brother do his homework. C. Shell do boxing exercises. 7. What will the bay do tonight? A. Go to a basketball match. B. Go to the cinema. C. Watch boxing on television. 听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife. 9. Why cant Suzy go anywhere? A. Theres no ticket left for anywhere. B. She has lost her money and the ticket. C. She has missed her train. 听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What is the conversation about? A. How to take examinations in school. B. How to arrange the examinations in the classroom. C. How to take examinations on line. 11. Which of the followings are needed in the long-distance examinations? A. Examination rooms and pencils. B. Examination supervisors( 监管者)and rooms. C. Pencils, erasers and examination supervisors. 12. How are the questions and answers sent in the long-distance examination? A. By handing them to the students. B. By announcing them. C. By the Internet. 听第 9 段材料, 回答 13 至 16 题。 13. What is Deric, Wan Siu Lun? A. A famous singer. B. The mans friend. C. The womans husband. 14. Which is right according to the conversation? A. John prefers to go to Hong Kong by sea. B. Derics concert is in May. C. Derics concert will be in Beijing. 15. Why does the man prefer to go by plane? A. It is more interesting. B. It is cheaper. C. It is the safest. 16. How long would it take to go to Hong Kong by sea? A. About half an hour. B. About one day. C. About three days. 听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What is the speech mainly about? A. A large variety of animals. B. Crop diversity. C. The increasing population. 18. How many different plants exist now? A. One hundred. B. One thousand. C. Hundreds of thousands. 19. What has happened to plants in the world over the past century? A. They have stayed the same. B. They have continued to decrease. C. They have continued to increase. 20. What are responsible for damaging plant life? A. Climate change, loss of habitat, human activities and so on. B. Climate change, human activities and the disappearance of genes. C. Loss of habitat, poorly planned and traditional farming methods. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节共两节, 满分满分 40 分分) 第一节( 共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A US president Donald Trump has popularized the phrase “fake news” But not too long ago these words in combination would have meant little to everyday English speakers. Anatoly Liberman, a German, writes about the origins of the word “fake”. The word, it turns out, has a very dark past. The best guess for how “fake” became mainstream, argues Liberman, is that it was a kind used by thieves in the London underworld. But“how it got there, nobody in the world knows, and probably nobody will ever know,” he tells Quartz. Liberman is a professor at the University of Minnesota and the author of Word Origins and How We Know Them. He writes that early records of “fake” as an English adjective appeared around the middle of the 18th century. The word likely comes from cant, or thief jargon(行话). The OED mentions “fake” as a verb starting in 1819, which basically meantto do”in jargon, but also“to kill , wound, or rob”. An entry from a dictionary that year reads : “To fake any person or place, to rob them ;to fake a person may also imply to shoot, wound, or cut; to fake a man out and out, is to kill him.” Liberman traces the word next to Chares Dickens, who used “cly-faker”，where “cly” means pocket, in Oliver Twist. This is how he believes knowledge of “fake”as a word that means to steal, spread. Eventually it became a commonplace English word. 21. The underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 1 probably means . A. lying B. true C. common D. interesting 22. What can we learn about Anatoly Liberman? A. He is skilled in some foreign languages. B. He is interested in all the English words. C. H