辽油二高高一上学期期中辽油二高高一上学期期中 英语试题英语试题 单句语法填空 1. The child was so curious that he took _ the clock to see how it worked. 2. At that time Iraq and the United States were _ war and many soldiers were killed. 3. Wu jinquan appeared in the list of Move China 2015, whose great deed is highly _ (think) of. 4. I did her many favors and got nothing _ return. 5. He was lucky enough to survive in the accident, who was the _(survive). 6. In the dark street there wasnt a single person_whom she could turn for help . 7. Two men have escaped _ Durham jail（监狱）. 8. All the buildings were _ruins after the earthquake. 9. He was put into prison because he wanted to blow_some government buildings. 10. .The scientist decided to devote his life to_(prevent) pollution from happening again. 11. Chen Xiexia is the first Chinese athlete _ (win) the gold medal in Beijing Olympic Games. 12. We must make full use _our time. 13. She looks young,but shes _(actual)50. 14. He set _ every word he could hear to avoid leaving out something important 15. They were _(trap) in the burning hotel. 【答案】1. apart 2. at 3. thought 4. in 5. survivor 6. to 7. from 8. in 9. up 10. preventing 11. to win 12. of 13. actually 14. down 15. trapped 【解析】 本题考查语法填空。做题时需要从词性、短语、语态、非谓语动词等方面来考虑。 【1 题详解】 考查短语。短语 take apart 拆开。句意：这孩子很好奇，他把钟拆开，看看它是如何工作的。故 填 apart。 【2 题详解】 考查短语。短语 at war 在交战中。句意：当时伊拉克和美国处于战争状态，许多士兵被杀。故 填 at。 【3 题详解】 考查语态。定语从句中主语 great deed 与动词之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：吴锦泉出 现在“2015 感动中国”名单中，他的善举被高度赞扬。故填 thought。 【4 题详解】 考查短语。短语 in return 作为回报。句意：我给她很多帮助，却一无所获。故填 in。 【5 题详解】 考查名词。名词 survivor 幸存者。句意：他幸运地在事故中幸存下来，他是幸存者。故填 survivor。 【6 题详解】 考查短语。短语 turn to sb. for help 寻求某人帮助。句意：在黑暗的街上，她找不到一个可以 用来求助的人。故填 to。 【7 题详解】 考查短语。短语 escape from 从逃离。句意：两名男子从达勒姆监狱逃走。故填 from。 【8 题详解】 考查短语。短语 in ruins 成废墟。句意：地震后，所有的建筑物都成了废墟。故填 in。 【9 题详解】 考查短语。短语 blow up 爆炸。句意：他因为想炸毁一些政府大楼而被关进监狱。故填 up。 【10 题详解】 考查非谓语动词。短语 devote to 把献于，to 是介词，后接 v-ing 形式。句意： 这位科学家决定毕生致力于防止污染的再次发生。故填 preventing。 【11 题详解】 考查非谓语动词。序数词后面可接 to 不定式作定语。句意：陈燮霞是中国第一个在北京奥运会上 夺得金牌的运动员。故填 to win。 【12 题详解】 考查短语。短语 make full use of 充分利用。句意：我们必须充分利用时间。故填 of。 【13 题详解】 考查副词。副词 actually 修饰数词。句意：她看起来很年轻，但实际上她 50 岁了。故填 actually。 【14 题详解】 考查短语。短语 set down 记下。句意：他把他能听到的每一个字都记下来，避免漏掉一些重要的 东西。故填 down。 【15 题详解】 考查短语。短语 be trapped in 陷入。句意：他们被困在燃烧的旅馆里。故填 trapped。 阅读理解阅读理解 （共（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.52.5 分，满分分，满分 2525 分）分） A A ShareShare withwith us!us! Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes: AnecdotesAnecdotes andand JokesJokes 5050 Whats made you laugh recently A funny sign A colleagues behaviour Got a joke Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine! Email: Julietsws.com SmartSmart AnimalsAnimals UpUp toto 100100 Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words. Email: audrysws.com PowerPower ofof LoveLove UpUp toto 150150 Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments 100500 words. Email: susansws.com MyMy StoryStory 350350 Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000words. Email: nanjcsws.com ForFor moremore information,information, pleaseplease visit:visit: http:/www.sws.com./share 16. How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published . A. 150 B. 100 C. 50 D. 350 17. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to . A. Anecdotes and Jokes B. My Story Smart C. Power of Love D. Smart Animals 18. A story showing peoples generosity should be emailed to the editor at . A. Juliet sws.com B. susansws.com C. Audreysws.com D. nanjcsws.com 19. An inspiring story sent to the magazine should . A. be real and original B. contain less than 800 words C. describe strange behaviour D. be published before 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 【解析】 【分析】 本文是一篇广告。文章是某个杂志的一个征稿启事，详细介绍了各个版块征稿的要求和稿费。 【16 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 AnecdotesAnecdotes andand JokesJokes 部分提到的$50 可知，刊登一个笑话付费 50 美元。故选 C。 【17 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 SmartSmart AnimalsAnimals 部分提到的句子 Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words.可知，如果你想与读者分享宠物故事， 应提交给 Smart Animals。故选 D。 【18 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 PowerPower ofof LoveLove 部分提到的句子 Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments 100500 words. Email: susansws.com 可知，展示人们慷慨的故事应发送电子邮件到 susansws.com 的编辑。故选 B。 【19 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 MyMy StoryStory 部分提到的句子 Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000words.可知，发送给杂志的鼓舞人的故事应是真实的原创的。故选 A。 【点睛】阅读理解之关键信息定位法。阅读理解中如涉及到数字（日期、时间、价格等） ，就可以 在文章中快速圈出数字，再找出目标数字及相对应的细节信息，还有人物姓名、地点名词等等， 其他的还包括一些提示情节发展，或条纲性关键字眼，如 First， Next， Finally 等等。例如： 小题 1 题干问：发表一个笑话，杂志会付多少钱？文章中给出不同文章不同的稿酬，依据题干可 以定位在第一部分 AnecdotesAnecdotes andand JokesJokes $50$50，因此可知刊登一个笑话付费 50 美元，从而选出正 确的答案。 B B An old farmer lived