绝密启用前2017年初中毕业升学考试（山东威海卷)英语试题第I卷（选择题)第II卷（非选择题)一、阅读单选Mr and Mrs Albina, with 64 children, have the worlds largest family. Not one of their children is adopted（领养）.When people hear about the Albinas large family, the first question they ask is, How is it possible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime? The answer is simple: Every time Mrs Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly, in twos and threes. The first 21 children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel from Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult, two-week journey on mules. One night there was a terrible snowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls!The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forties. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still live with their parents The family lives in a two-room shack in Colina Chile The shack has electricity but no toilet or running water. The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is very little food in the Albinas small house. When there is not enough food for everyone, Mrs Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. The smallest eat first, and then the bigger ones Weve always done it that way, she says. Obviously, the Albinas do not have enough money for their big family. Why, then, do they continue to have children?The Albinas do not use birth control because it s against their religion (宗教）They could let other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albina will not allow it When my two brothers and I were babies, she says， our mother left us at an orphanage（孤儿院）and never returned. We lived there together until we were five Then a couple adopted my brothers, and Iwas left belhind I was heartbroken I promised myself that when I became a mother,I would never give my children away. Even if I didnt have much money, I would always take care of my children myself.Mrs Albina has kept her promise.1How many people are there in the worlds largest family?A66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children.B 66: a mother, a father and their 64 children. C23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons. 2All of the Albina children are.Aliving in Argentina Bin their thirties and forties Ctwins or triplets3The Albina family is_.Apoor Bmiddle class Crich4The Albinas do not use birth control because_.Athey want to have as many children as possibleBthey dont know about birth controlCit is against their religion5Mrs Albina will not let other people take care of her children because_.Ashe is afraid other people wont take good care of themBshe promised that she would always take care of her children herselfCshe has a lot of money and can take care of them herself【答案】1B2C3A4C5B【解析】短文介绍了世界上最大的家庭。Albina先生和夫人，生养了64个孩子，没有一个孩子是领养的，简直令人难以置信，文章对这个家庭进行了详细的介绍。1数字计算题。根据第一段开头的句子“Mr. and Mrs. Albina，with 64 children，have the worlds largest family.”可知，Albina夫妇，再加上64个孩子，共计66口人，故答案选B。2细节理解题。根据第三段句子“Every time Mrs. Albina gave birth，she had twins or triplets.”可知所生孩子都是双胞胎或者三胞胎，故答案选C。3细节理解题。根据倒数第二段句子“At times there is very little food in the Albinas small house When there is not enough food for everyone, Mrs. Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry.”(有时，小房子里的食物很少，每个人没有足够的食物，Albina夫人确保最小的孩子不会挨饿)可知Albina的家庭是贫困的。故答案选A。4细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“The Albinas do not use birth control because its against their religion （宗教）.”Albina夫妇不使用避孕措施，因为这违背了他们的宗教信仰可知因为这违背了他们的宗教信仰，故答案选C。5细节理解题。根据最后一段第三行句子“I promised myself that when I became a mother, I would never give my children away. Even if I didnt have much money, I would always take care of my children myself Mrs. Albina has kept her promise.”当我成为一名母亲的时候，我许诺自己，我永远不会让我的孩子离开，即使我没有太多的钱，但我会一直照顾我的孩子。Mrs. Albina 实现了自己的诺言，可知因为她承诺她将永远照顾她的孩子，故答案选B。Many cluldren in England get given lunch at school There arc new rules about what children may be given for these lunches. The reason for this is to gwe children healthier food. There are many foods that children arent allowed to eat and theyre only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at a school there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch.Josh: Whats for lunch? I want chips.Dinner lady: No chips today. Youve had chips twice this week already.Josh: Oh! OK, Ill have a chicken pie with gravy.Dinner lady: No, sorry. Youve had a pastry dish (油酥食品) once this week already.Josh: Really!Oh yes, on Monday. Well, what can I have? Id like pasta and sauce.Dinner lady: No, sorry. Pasta counts as (算作)a pastry dish