年高考一轮复习,必修七,Unit 4 Sharing,基础知识自测,一、单词拼写 根据词性和词义写出下列单词。 1. _ adj. 有关的；切题的 2. _ vi .& vt. 调整；使适合 3. _ n. 台；讲台 4. _ adj. 柔软的；轻柔的 5. _ n. 特权 6. _ n. 安排；排列 7. _ n. 宇航员；太空人 8. _ n. 目录 9. _ vt. & n. 买；购买 10. _ n. 周年纪念（日）,relevant,adjust,platform,soft,privilege,arrangement,astronaut,catalogue,purchase,anniversary,11. _ n. 树干；躯干 12. _ n. 收入 13. _ vi. 参与；参加 14. _ n. 分配；分发 15. _ n. 财政；资金 16. _ n. 安全；保护 17. _ vi. &vt. 工作；操作 18. _ adj. 遥远的；偏僻的 19. _ vt. 捐赠 20. _ adv.& conj. 否则；不然,otherwise,trunk,income,participate,distribution,finance,security,operate,remote,donate,二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. This road leads to a _ village. There is no a hospital but a small clinic in the village. 2. She works hard all day long, but the _ is low. 3. People lined up to _ money for the brave girl. She is in great need。 4. He and the other doctors didnt leave until the _ was over. 5. Seize the chance, _ you will regret it .,remote,income,donate,operation,otherwise (or),6. He is slow, but _ he is a good worker . 7. He _（调整） his tie before entering the hall 8. Everyone in the class is expected _ (参加) in the discussion. 9. They believe _any leftovers attract evil spirits _the night so the food is dried _ in the can and the can is thrown _ the hut. 10. I _ visit a village _was the home of one of the boys.,otherwise,adjusted,to participate,that,in,up,out of,did,that,三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. She is (die) to go abroad. 2. Children are (encourage) to _ (participation) in the life of their community. 3. I love listening to the family (soft)_ (talk) to each other in their language. 4. Jack who created a lot of (interest) stories was a very (imagination) writer. 5. Nowadays, with the (increase) in crime, people are much more (concern) about their security.,dying,encouraged,participate,softly,talking,interesting,concerned,imaginative,increase,6. The food is _ .(wonder) 7. This car is (economy) to run because it doesnt use much fuel. 8. Money makes no (different) to him 9. A (skill) technician takes years to train. 10. Can I leave the (arrange) of the tables to you?,wonderful,economical,difference,skilled,arrangement,四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 1. _ 接到.的信 2. _ 极想;渴望 3. _ 偶然遇到或发现;碰见 4. _ 伸出 5. _ 完全变干;干透 6. _ 干涸 7. _ 在困难中;在危急中 8. _ 确定 9. _ 对有影响有关系 10. _ 通过,go through,hear from,be dying to,come across,stick out,dry out,dry up,in need,for sure,make a difference to,11. make arrangements for _ 12. go hungry _ 13. share sth. with sb _ 14. be relevant to _ adjust (oneself) to =adapt (oneself) to _ have the privilege to do sth _ 17. operate on sb _ 18. up to _ 19. make a difference _ 20. care for _,关心; 照顾; 喜欢; 想要,作出安排,挨饿,与某人分享某物捐助给,与有关,适应,有特权(权利) 干某事,给某人做手术,多达,有影响; 有作用,五、词组运用 从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式完成以下练习。 1. Dont _ your head _ of the car window. 2. The stream _ during the hot summer. 3. She is a girl who notices nothing except what _ herself. 4. 我不能确定他是否会来。 I dont know _ whether hell come or not. 5. 我必须学会适应学校的生活。 I must lean to _ the school life.,adjust myself to,stick out,dries up,is relevant to,for sure,6. 昨天我在车站遇到我最好的朋友，我告诉她我已经两个星期没有收到我妈妈的来信了。 Yesterday I _ _ my best friend at the station. I told her that I hadnt_ _ my mother for two weeks. 7. 医生正在给那个受伤的战士动手术. 8. 我很想知道她来自哪里 9. 患难见真情。 10. 对我来说,他 去不去都没关系.,It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.,came across,heard from,The doctors were operating on the wounded solider .,I am dying to know where she is from.,A friend in need is a friend indeed.,六、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。 Its actually quite difficult to know any local people as I dont speak much Pidgin English yet. But last weekend another teacher, Jenny, and I 31_ visit a village that was the home of Tombe. It was my first visit 32_ a village. We walked for two and a half 33_(hour) to get there. 34_ we arrived at the village, Tombes mother, who 35_(work) in her garden, started crying “ieee ieee”. Tombes father led us to his house, a low bamboo hut with grass,did,to,hours,when,had been working,36_ (stick) out o