2017-2018学年安徽省定远重点中学高一下学期教学段考英语试题卷注意事项：1答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将选择题答案用2B铅笔正确填写在答题卡上；请将非选择题答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。第I卷（选择题 100分）第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a hospital. B. At a department store. C. At a restaurant.2. How much is the food and drink?A.$2.65. B. $2.75. C. $2.95.3. Whats the man doing?A. Watching TV. B. Turning down the TV. C. Answering the phone.4. According to the man, what does he like to do if possible?A. To visit museums. B. To make a good plan.C. To visit the Modern Museum.5. What news did the woman get from the man?A. Sam will leave New York very soon.B. Sams sister will leave for Los Angeles very soon.C. Sam s sister will leave for New York very soon.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who could the man be?A. A manager. B. A policeman. C. The womans husband.7. Where was the wallet found?A. In the restroom. B. Under the table.C. On the table.听第7段材料，回答第8至10三个小题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying a car. B. Choosing a gift. C. Using a computer.9. What s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Professor and student. C. Salesman and customer.10. What do we know about the person mentioned by the speakers?A. Maybe he likes something expensive.B. He is surely over sixty years old.C. He must be fond of learning. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13三个小题。11. Why does the girl borrow money from her father?A. To see a film. B. To watch a play. C. To go to a concert.12. How much money does the girl need?A. Eighteen dollars. B. Thirty-six dollars.C. Fifty-four dollars. 13. How many children want to go to the concert?A. Three B. Only one C. Two听第9段材料，回答第14至17三个小题。14. What are the two speakers nationalities?A. British and Chinese. B. Chinese and French. C. Chinese and American.15. What problem was a newspaper article about?A. The problem of rapid growth of cars in cities in America.B. The problem of rapid growth of cities in America.C. The problem of rapid growth of skyscrapers.16.Do Americans carry out a birth control policy?A. Yes, they do. B. No, they dont.C. We cant know.17. What attitudes do most Americans take towards having children?A. Most Americans decide not to have any children.B. Most Americans decide to have as many children as they can.C. Most Americans decide to have only one or two children.听第10段材料，回答第18至20三个小题。18. Why does the speaker give the lecture?A. To give some advice on the cycling tour.B. To explain the advantages of the cycling tour.C. To tell the listeners what to take for the cycling tour.19. What should the cyclists not do during the cycling tour?A. Ride as far and quickly as possible.B. Take water in summer.C. Enjoy the riding itself.20. In cold weather what should cyclists do first when they stop riding?A. Enjoy nature. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Drink plenty of water.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASix-month-old babies are strictly limited in what they can remember about the objects they see in the world. If you hide several objects from babies, they will only remember one of those objects. But a new study, which was published in an issue of Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, finds that when babies “forget” about an object, not all is lost. Researchers used to think that babies less than two years old did not understand that an object continues to exist when it is not in the babys view. But in mid-1980s, new ways of doing experiments with babies found that they do, in fact, know that objects dont disappear when they do not look at them - a concept known as object permanence. But it was still unknown what babies needed to remember about objects in order to remember their existence.Now Melissa Kibbe, of John Hopkins University, and Alan Leslie, of Rutgers University, are working to figure out exactly what it is that babies remember about objects. For the new study, they showed six-month-old babies two objects, a disk and a triangle. Then they hid the objects behind small screens, first one shape, then the other. Earlier research has shown that young babies can remember what was hidden most recently, but have more trouble remembering the first object that was hidden. Once the shapes were hidden, they lifted the screen in front of the first object. Sometimes they showed babies the shape that was hidden there originally, but sometimes it was the other shape, and sometimes the object h