人教课标 高一 必修 2 Unit 4,现在进行时被动语态,Unit 4 Wildlife protection,语法体验,He is opening a bottle. A bottle is being opened. He is drinking Coca cola. Coca cola is being drunk by him. She is cutting an orange. An orange is being cut by her. She is eating an orange. An orange is being eaten by her.,The form of present progressive passive voice:,am/ is /are +being + done,am/ is / are + not + being + done,Am / Is / Are + 主语 + being + done,The meanings of present progressive passive voice:,1 表示此时此刻正在进行的被动动作。,2 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。,Look! The farmers are picking strawberries.,A new student dormitory is being built in our school.,3 表示反复进行的被动动作, 通常和always, constantly等词连用，含有厌恶或喜欢的感情色彩。,To my surprise, that book is always being read by him.,4 表示按计划或安排将要进行的被动动作。,A party is being held on Christmas in our school.,Look and say,A novel is being written by John.,A storybook is being read by Jim.,A call is being made by Mike.,a novel, write, John,a storybook, read, Jim,A call, make, Mike,a car, fix, my father,A car is being fixed by my father.,Dinner is being cooked by a cook.,dinner, cook, a cook,The math homework is being done by my brother.,math homework, do, my brother,chicken, eat, Tom,Chicken is being eaten by Tom.,clothes, wash, my little sister,the floor, sweep, my mother,The clothes are being washed by my little sister.,The floor is being swept by my mother.,1 到处都在谈论这个消息。 The news _ _ _ about everywhere. 2 许多高楼都在建设中，人们明年将搬进去。 Many tall buildings _ _ _ , and people will _ in next year. 3 看！那个宝宝正由她阿姨照看。 Look! The baby _ _ _ _ by her aunt.,填漏补缺,is being talked,are being built,move,is being looked after,4 目前，这个问题正在讨论中。 At present, the problem _ _ _ . 5 最近，我们学校在举行很多演讲。 A lecture _ _ _ by a famous professor in our university now. 6 下星期，许多专家将来我们学校视察。 Next week, our school _ _ _ by many specialists. 7 第30届奥运会将于2012年在伦敦举行。 The 30th Olympic Games _ _ _ in London in 2012.,is being discussed,is being given,is being inspected,is being held,下列各句均有一处错误，你能找出来吗？ 1 Dont touch the machine when it is been operated. been being 2 Look, the bridge between Shanghai and Hangzhou is been built. been being,火眼金睛,3 The old man is being died now. being died dying 4 The plane is being arrived at nine this evening. being arrived arriving 5 It is said that pandas are being disappeared in our country year after year. being disappeared disappearing,火眼金睛,注意：不及物动词没有被动语态，如：die, happen, disappear, arrive.,7 Xiao Wang, you are being wanted on the phone. being wanted wanted 8 Football is being loved by more and more people. being loved loved 9 A large house is being owned by him. being owned owned,火眼金睛,注意：一些表示状态、心理活动、 拥有、存在等的动词, 和主动语态 一样，一般不用现在进行时的 被动语态，而用一般现在时的 被动语态表示此时此刻或现阶段 进行的被动动作。,If my friend is being attacked, I should _. If I am being followed by a stranger, I should _. If I am being kept waiting, I should _. If I am being run after by a dog, I should _. If I am being praised, I should _.,What should I do?,shout for help,go into a busy, lighted street,be patient and read a book,stop and turn to pat it on the head,thank the person politely and feel happy,S1: build built built,S2: They are building a bridge.,S3: A bridge is being built by them.,Group work,S1: What am I doing? S2: You are cleaning the blackboard. S1: Yes, youre right. (No, youre wrong. Im writing a sentence. S3: The blackboard is being cleaned by you. ( A sentence is being written by you.),Act,被动语态 一般现在时：am/is/are + done 过去完成时：was/were + done 一般将来时：will/shall + be + done be going to + be +done be to + be + done 现在完成时：have/has + been + done 现在进行时：am/is/are + being + done,Summary,众里挑一,1 Keep quiet! He _ how to write an article. A is taught B was taught C has been taught D is being taught 2 Cant you see your problem _ ？Have some patience please. A is being discussed B was being discussed C is discussed D has been discussed 3 A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now. A are doing B are being done C has been done D will be done,众里挑一,4 Great changes _ in the city, and a lot of factories _. A have been taken place; have been set up B have taken place; have bee set up C have taken place; have set up D were taken place; were set up 5 So far, the moon _ by man already. A is visited B will be visited C has been visited D was visited,众里挑一,6 Cotton _ in the southeast of China. A is grown B are grown C grew D grow 7 Neither of the cars _ in China. A is made B makes C were made D made 8 A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A is given B has been given C will be given D gives 9 _ a new library _ in our school last year? A Is; built B Was; b