Module 6 课下能力提升（二十三）.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1She accused them of leaking confidential (机密的) information about her private life.2She made many sacrifices (牺牲) to get her son a good education.3Without rules, people would live in chaos (混乱)4Most of the voters are now lined up against him in the election campaign (活动)5Your books and magazines are almost in a mess (混乱的局面); go and put them in order.6Just because weve had a few disagreements (disagree), it doesnt mean we arent still friends.7I ran toward the old woman and helped her unload (load) her bag.8We have spent a great deal of memorable (memory) time here.9With a little encouragement (encourage) from his parents, he could have done better.10Armed (arm) with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure.选词填空to ones astonishment， be involved in， drink to， draw attention to， in view， in return， be annoyed with， in the face of1We kept the other car in_view for a while, but then lost sight of it.2In 2014, the World Health Report drew_attention_to a critical worldwide shortage of more than 4 million doctors, nurses, and other health care staff. 3When_drinking_to_someones health, you raise your glass but the glasses should not touch.4Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile in_return.5His mother was_annoyed_with him for being so rude to their neighbors.6In_the_face_of the enemys fierce attack, they decided to give a powerful fight back.7He was_involved_in a serious car accident as a result of drunk driving. 8To_my_astonishment,_they published my book and only sent me two dollars.完成句子1尽管天气不好，昨天晚上看那场电影是值得的。Despite_the bad weather, it_was_worthwhile_to_see/seeing the film last night.2我从未见过一个那么愿意帮助处于困境的朋友的人。Never before have_I_seen a man so ready to help a friend in trouble.3. 我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们要用英语和外国人交流。Our English teacher always encouraged_us_to_talk to foreigners in English.4在我看来，应立即采取必要的措施，确保良好的环境。In_my_view,_necessary measures should be immediately taken to ensure a nice environment.5他救起了这个溺水的孩子，却牺牲了自己的生命。He rescued the boy from drowning at_the_sacrifice_of his own life.完形填空Xiuhtezcatl Martinez isnt a typical 16yearold. First, theres his Aztec _1_，which is hard to pronounce. Then theres his long hair, which has never been cut.But whats most _2_ about Xiuhtezcatl is not his name or how he looks. Its how he _3_ his time. While most teens are _4_ with sports, friends, and YouTube, Xiuhtezcatl is working to _5_ the planet.“I call myself a warrior (勇士) for the Earth，” he says.He points out that climate change is a huge and _6_ problem.Xiuhtezcatl began looking for solutions when he was just a little kid. His older sisters and brothers ran a(n) _7_ group called Earth Guardians, which was started by their mom. First he sneaked (偷偷溜进) into their meetings to listen. Soon he was traveling around the country and the world. His _8_？ To educate and inspire people to _9_ the fight against climate change.Today, Xiuhtezcatl runs Earth Guardians. The group _10_ with thousands of kids around the globe. He speaks to students in classrooms about _11_ they can take to help the planet. And he writes and performs hiphop songs about the environment.Xiuhtezcatl _12_ that if many people adjust their habits, we can _13_ the causes of climate change.“There are so many ways to _14_ in your own life，” he says, “_15_ changes can have a huge influence. Turn off the water and lights. Use less plastic. _16_ your own food.”He _17_ his message on TV, online, and through his music. And he gives speeches to world leaders and presidential candidates, asking them to use their _18_ to stop climate change.“Climate change sounds scary，” Xiuhtezcatl says, “_19_ its possible to defeat it. We can _20_ the Earth, the air, the water, and the atmosphere so my generation will live on a safe, healthy planet.”语篇解读：文章介绍了一个与众不同的十六岁男孩地球保护勇士Xiuhtezcatl Martinez。1A.wordBnameCopinion Daccent解析：选B由下文中的“about Xiuhtezcatl is not his name or how he looks” 可知，Xiuhtezcatl Martinez的“名字(name)”来自于(墨西哥)阿兹特克语，很难发音。2A.popular BinterestingCunusual Dmysterious解析：选C参见下题解析。3A.keeps BsetsCspends Dvalues解析：选C由上文中的“Xiuhtezcatl Martinez isnt a typical 16yearold”和下文介绍他致力于环境保护可知，令Xiuhtezcatl与其他十六岁男孩“与众不同的(unusual)”既不是他的名字也不是他的外表，而是他如何“度过(spends)”他的时光。4A.busy BboredCcareful Dangry解析：选A参见下题解析。5A.design BsaveCcontrol Drecord解析：选B由下文中的“I call myself a warrior for the Earth”可知，当大多数青少年“忙(busy)”于参加体育运动、交友、上社交网络的时候，Xiuhtezcatl正致力于“挽救(save)”地球。6A.strange BunavoidableCfrightening Dshortterm解析：选C由下文中的“Climate change sounds scary”可知，他认为气候变化是一个巨大且“令人害怕的(frightening)”问题。7A.charitable BculturalCpolitical Denvironmental解析：选D由下文提到的“fight against climate change .Xiuhtezcatl runs Earth Guardians .to help the planet”可知，Earth Guardians是一个“与环境有关的(envir