总第19个学案 课 题Module6 课型新授单 位常家中学学生姓名（使用人）主备人郝丽丽审核人授课时间 年 月 日学习目标句子结构学习关键简单句的几种基本句型 学习过程学生感悟（教师个性修订）简单句的基本句型：一：主语+谓语主语是动作的发出者（肯定句一般都放在句首）谓语是指主语发出的动作。主语谓语状语The first bookcame out in 2019.The rainhas stopped.e.g. His words works She sings well.(well是副词，在句子中做状语)二主语+谓语+宾语宾语：动作执行的对象（做的什么事情）特点：谓语动词都是实义动词，但不能表达完整的意思，必须跟宾语，即动作的承受者，才能使意思完整。状语主语谓语宾语状语I boughta very good bookyesterday.Every daymy motherpreparesbreakfast for me. I teach English. We like the movie.三主语+系动词（be/连系动词）+表语系动词可分四类：1）be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用,后可接动词外的任何词；2）感官动词类 look, feel, smell, taste, sound等 +adj. 3）表示变化：get, grow, become, turn, go等4）表示状态延续：stay, keep, prove, remain, stand等以及prove 等。表语：连系动词后的词，一般名词，形容词，to do/doing/介词短语等都可以做表语。主语系动词表语状语These booksareinteresting.Tom isvery happytoday. I am a teacher. My favourite sport is swimming. My book is on the desk. My job is to teach English.四主语+谓语+双宾：所谓的双宾就是一个人 一个物 间宾 直宾主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语His hobbyhas broughthimenjoyment.My auntsentmea box of chocolateslast week.e.g. She gave me an apple.=She gave an apple to me.for：buy. make, get, cook, prepareto: bring, give, show, pass, teach, send五.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补动词后只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。 判断原则：能表达成宾语 是/做主语谓语宾语宾语补足语状语Wecan helpyoulearn math wellevery day.I dont wantmy sonto work hard. e.g. We made him the manager. The teacher often asks us to clean the classroom.一般做宾补的：1)to do:ask,tell,encourage,allow,want, 2)do:let,make,help 3)感官动词：see,hear,watch+sb/sth(do/doing) 4)doing:keep 5)形容词：keep，make六.there be 句型There be主语状语There aremany booksin his schoolbag.There isa very nice cupon the table.针对性练习（ ）1. Tom is a musician, ? A. is he B. isnt Tom C. isnt he D. he isnt( ) 2.You have heard him, havent you? A. in B. of C. off D. on( ) 3. - Wheres Jim? - He to England. A. went B. has been C. has gone D. was going( ) 4. They TV from eight to eleven last night. A. watch B. watched C. watching D. were watching( ) 5. She had to do, so she was free. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( ) 6. Where _ you learning English yesterday night?A. are B. were C. do D. did来源:( ) 7. I bought him a birthday present, _ he didnt like it at all. A. but B. and C. so D. or ( ) 8.Shes never seen such a good film, _she? A. is B. isnt C. has D. hasnt( ) 9. The film makes us _. A. to happy B. happily C. happyD. happier( ) 10. Miss Brown _ her own house. She lives there now. A. builtB. buildC. has builtD. was building( ) 11. -Who will go to the airport to meet Jenny? -I will. I _her several times. I can find her easily. A. meetB. will meet C. have metD. met( ) 12. _ have you taught in this school? - For ten years. A. How longB. How oftenC. How many timesD. When( ) 13. _ Project Hope, thousands of children can get educations. A. Because B. Because of C. SoD. Without( ) 14. How long _ you _ here since you _ to Beijing?A. did; live; came B. did; live; have come C. have; lived; came D. have; lived; have come( ) 15. To plant the tree, we must dig _.A. a three-foot-deep hole B. a three-feet-deep holeC. a hole three-foot-deep D. a hole three feet deep( ) 16.Cathy did quite _ in the English competitions, I did even _.A. better; well B. well; well C. well; better D. good; better( ) 17. This is the best film I have _ seen.A. never B. ever C. just D. always( ) 18. This piece of music _ beautiful. A. feels B. looks C. soundsD. smells( ) 19. I can always hear my neighbor in his house.A. singB. sangC. to singD. sung( ) 20. - Would you like to have dinner with us this evening, Zhao Ming? - _. A. Sure, Id love to B. No. Thatll be too tiredC. Ill stay at home D. Yes, please第 5 页