浙江省2018-2019学年第二学期八年级期中测试英语一、听力第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who didnt pass the exam?A. Mary. B. Ann. C. Peter.2. Which country won the match at last?A. China. B. Japan. C. England.3. What does the woman think David could do?A. Call his friend. B. Talk to his friend. C. Write to his friend.4. Where did the dialogue happen?A In a hospital. B. In a shop. C. In a school.5. How did the woman feel when she spoke English for the first time?A. Nice. B. Shy. C. Comfortable.第二节：听长对话，请从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 67 两个小题。6. What is the movie about?A. An unusual experience. B. A lion. C. A girl.7. When are the speakers going to meet?A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:15.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 810 三个小题。8. How many countries has Tony visited?A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.9. Why did he visit these countries?A. For holidays. B. For business. C. For getting jobs.10. How long did he work in France?A. More than four years. B. Less than three years. C. Three or four years.第三节：听独白，根据所听到的信息完成句子，每空一词。独白读两遍。11. A new study says that Chinese children are getting and fatter, and their eyes are worse.12. The main reason for getting fatter and having bad eyes is that children dont often take .13. A lot of Chinese students spend most of the time on .14. They dont have enough to do sports, so they are getting fatter.15. And more and more children have their own computers and . They often play games online and their eyes are getting worse.二、完形填空A week before this term started, Zhou Ziyu, _1_ eighth-grader from Heilongjiang, got some big news. Her school plans to delay（ 推 迟 ）its start time to 8:00 a.m. _2_ was quite happy! Zhou used to（过去常常）get up at 6:00 a.m., but would study until 10:00 or 11:00 p.m. the night before. Her school asked students _3_ at 6:30 a.m. in summer and 7:00 a.m. in winter. She felt like she _4_ get enough sleep. “I often took nap打盹）in class. I couldnt concentrate（集中精力）while doing homework,” Zhou said.In fact, _5_of the schools in Heilongjiang plan to adjust（调整）their start time. Primary and middle schools will expect students to arrive at 8:00 a.m. or _6_. The change will help more students get enough sleep. In genera（l 通常）, _7_Chinese middle school students have toarrive at school at around 7:00 a.m. Students have to get up at 6:00 a.m. or even _8_ if they live far away from school. They often stay up（熬夜）late _9_ the evening, so they cant get the nine_10_of sleep and they cant stay _11_or alert（思维敏捷的）.Zhejiang and Guizhou provinces are carrying out similar policies（ 政 策 ）, though only at primary schools. In the future,_12_ provinces might join in.However, some _13_ still worry about the rule. Liang Chen, 13, from Harbin No. 69 High School, prefers to（更喜欢）have some study time before class _14_ in the morning. He thinks this is the best time to study and remember things. “My studying efficiency（效率）in the morning _15_much higher than during other times,” he said.1. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A. HeB. ItC. SheD. They3. A. to goB. to getC. to reachD. to arrive4. A. didntB. dontC. doesntD. isnt5. A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither6. A. earlierB. fasterC. laterD. sooner7. A. fewestB. leastC. bestD. most8. A. earlierB. laterC. quickerD. sooner9. A. atB. onC. inD. to10. A. minutesB. weeksC. daysD. hours11. A. illB. healthyC. weakD. clever12. A. moreB. fewerC. lessD. bigger13. A. parentsB. studentsC. teachersD. girls14. A. finishesB. leavesC. beginsD. ends15. A. wasB. wereC. areD. is【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D【解析】【分析】此文讲述了部分省份的学校推迟早上上课时间前后的一些变化以及一些学生对此的看法。【1题详解】句意：开学前一周，黑龙江八年级学生Zhou Ziyu得到了一个大消息。考查冠词。a/an 一个/只，不定冠词，表示泛指（说明名称、身份或种类）或数量“一”，修饰单数名词，a接辅音音素开头的单词，an接元音音素开头的单词；the 这/那（个/些），定冠词，表示特指。此处eighth-grader表示身份，是泛指。故选B。【2题详解】句意：她很开心。考查人称代词。he 他；it 它；she 她；they 他/她/它们。空处内容指代Zhou Ziyu，根据前文的Her可知，指女性。故选C。【3题详解】句意：她的学校要求学生在夏天早上6:30到学校，冬天早上7:00到学校。考查动词。go 去，不及物动词；get 到达，不及物动词，get to+地点名词，get+地点副词；reach 到达，及物动词，reach+地点名词；arrive 到达，不及物动词，arrive in/at+地点名词，arrive+地点副词，arrive还可以不接地点名词或地点副词。此空后无地点名词或地点副词。故选D。【4题详解】句意：她觉得自己睡眠不足。考查实义动词和时态。get是实义动词的原形，故前面使用助动词的否定式构成否定；结合上文的一般过去时可知，此处陈述的是过去的事情，故使用一般过去时。故选A。【5题详解】句意：事实上，黑龙江所有的学校都计划调整上学时间。考查代词。both 两者都；all （三者及以上）全部；none （三者及以上）一个也没有，强调数量；neither 两者都不。上文提及Zhou Ziyu的学校调整上学时间，结合后文of the schools in Heilongjiang可知是该省的所有学校都计划调整时间。故选B。【6题详解】句意：小学和中学将让学生上午8点或更晚到达。考查副词。earlier 更早地；faster （速度）更快地；later 更迟地；sooner （时间）更快地。此文与推迟上学有关，故根据语境应是8点或8点以后上学。故选C。【7题详解】句意：一般来说，大多数中国中学生必须在早上7点左右到校。考查形容词。fewest 最少的，修饰复数名词；least 最少的，修饰不可数名词；best 最好的；most 最多的，修饰复数或不可数名词。根据语境可知，此处陈述的是大多数中学生的现状。