Unit 6 Jobs,Language Passive Voice,The frog is rolling the ball.,The ball is being rolled by the frog.,He was lying on the sofa reading.,The cat stared at that sandwich.,Suddenly, the cat,The sandwich was eaten by the cat.,主动：,被动：,Everybody loves music.,be loved,Music is loved by everybody.,情态动词 : can ( may, must , need ) + be + told,过去将来时: would + be + told,I am told,I am being told,I have been told,I was told,I was being told,I had been told,I will be told,Summary of Passive voice 结构：be + 及物动词的过去分词 （+ by） be +not+及物动词的过去分词（+by）(否定) 1. be 有人称、数和时态的变化,谓语动词的语态表示句子的主语和谓语动作之间的关系。 （1）当句子的主语是谓语动作的执行者时，主、 谓之间的关系称为主动语态； （2）当句子的主语是谓语动作的承受者时，主、 谓之间的关系称为被动语态。 主动句： 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 被动句： 主语 + be + p.p. + by + 宾语 一般现在时 am / is / are + p.p. 一般过去时 was / were + p.p. 一般将来时 will be / be going to be / + p.p. 现在进行时 be + being + p.p. 现在完成时 have been / has been + p.p.,is raised,are checked,is removed,is watched,is looked after,is given,is controlled,are not allowed,is taken,by artists,by businessmen,by lorry,by workers,by shop assistants,by tourists,by these paintings,was employed by the French producer,were,interviewed by the interpreter,was chosen by the producer,were transported by lorry,was used by the cameraman,was filmed by the crew,will be taken,will be added,will,be made,will be translated,will be,shown,will be watched,Things to remember,