中华人民共和国海船船员适任考试培训教材,（高级）值班水手 英语听力与会话,中国水运图书工作室 组织编写 撰稿人 韩佳霖 王艳华,目 录 CONTENTS,Chapter 1 Common English,Chapter 2 Ships Orders,Chapter 3 Keeping Watch at the Gangway,Chapter 4 Opening and Closing Hatches,Chapter 5 Adjusting Derricks,Chapter 6 Loading and UnloadingOpeartions,1,目 录 CONTENTS,Chapter 7 Lashing and Securing Working,Chapter 8 Embarking and Disembarking Pilots,Chapter 9 Shipboard Maintenance and Repair,Chapter 10 Shipboard Safe Navigational Watch,Chapter 11 Useful Expressions of Ship Security,Chapter 12 Fire-fighting and life-saving,2,I Useful Expressions II Listening Part III Speaking Part IV Scripts V New Words,内容框架,3,Listening and Analysis Sentence Understanding,abroad 国外 aboard 船上 storeroom 贮藏室washroom 洗手间,原句The saloon is just above the storeroom.,正确选项The storeroom is below the saloon.,4,说者语意,Listening and Analysis Dialogues,听力技巧： 1.熟悉常考场景及词汇。 2.预览选项，预测谈话内容，抓住重点。,常见问句： Whats the matter with you, Jane? Whats the seaman s date of birth? What does O. S. mean on board ship? What are you responsible for? What course are you steering? what business do you have? ,5,Listening and Analysis Dialogues,Long Dialogues,听力技巧： 1.预览选项，预测主题。 2.扑捉信息，速记要点。,常见问句： What have you done with the bilges? Have you arranged some heavy planks at the bulkhead? What is the maximum loading rate? How many gangs will you start with? What cargo do you have on this voyage? What part of your vessel was rusted? ,6,Chapter 1 Common English Lesson One Daily English Useful Expression,Sentence The captain is from Asia. Whats the A. B. s date of birth? The A. B. s date of birth is May 12th 1990. Why dont you stay a little longer? Whats the matter with you? How long does it take to go from here to the hospital? Can you tell me the way to the supermarket? May I have a look at your seaman book? Do you have any luggage to check? Hold on. / Wait a moment, please.,Vocabulary wait a moment 稍等一下 birth 出生 hold 货舱；持有；拥有 May 五月 seaman 海员，水手 stay 坚持；停留 captain 船长 luggage 行李，箱包 hospital 医院 supermarket 超级市场 matter 有关系；要紧,7,Chapter 1 Common English Lesson One Daily EnglishListening,Vocabulary saloon 大厅 Laundry 洗衣房 equipment 设备；器材 museum 博物馆 passport 护照；通行证 tanker 油轮 engineer 工程师 discharge 排放；卸货 cargo 货物；船货, below可替换为： above 在. .上面 under 在. .下面 on 在. .上面 over 在. .上面 in 在. .里面，在. .中间 storeroom 可替换为： hold(s) 货仓 accommodation 生活区 laundry 洗衣间 saloon 大厅 control rooms 控制间 machinery spaces 机械处 cargo spaces(area) 货物区 pump room 泵房 bridge 驾驶台,8,S1：These made up of Able Seaman (AB), Ordinary Seaman (OS) and a middle grade known as Efficient Deck Hands (EDH). S2：What is your marital status?, made up of 可替换为： consist of 组成，构成 known 可替换为： regarded 认为，认作 called 称呼，称作，称为, marital可替换为： healthy 健康的，健全的 spiritual 精神的 psychological 心理的 mental 内心的，思想的,Chapter 1 Common English Lesson One Daily EnglishSpeaking,9,e.g. The environment and customs of your hometown.,custom 风俗,Chapter 1 Common English Lesson One Daily EnglishNew Words,10,e.g. Do I have more than the duty free allowance?,Chapter 1 Common English Lesson Two Vocabulary Commonly Used on Board Useful Expression,Sentence Names of Crews Duties on Board Ship. The main body of a ship is called the hull. The hull is divided into three parts: fore end, amidships and after end. The hull contains the engine room, cargo space and tanks. The superstructure includes forecastle, bridge and poop. The personnel for the Deck Department include: Chief Officer, Second Officer, Third Officer,Vocabulary crew 全体人员 hull 船体 amidships 在船腹 engine room 机舱 cargo space 装货处所 superstructure 上层建筑 forecastle 船头楼；前甲板 poop 船尾楼 personnel 人员，员工 deck department 甲板部,11,Vocabulary spanner 扳手；螺丝扳手 bow 船首 hammer 铁锤；锤子 stern 船尾 smoke 烟；冒烟，抽烟 garbage 垃圾 port 左舷；港口 bosun 水手长, board sling 可替换为： chain sling canvas sling rope sling,Chapter 1 Common English Lesson Two Vocabulary Commonly Used on Board Listening,12, generally speaking可替换为： In general 一般而言，总的来说,S1：In charge of the deck department operation & maintenance, cargo loading & discharging operation. S2：Generally speaking, how many officers are there in the deck department?,Chapter 1 Common English Lesson Two Vocabulary Commonly Used on Board Speaking, in charge可替换为： command 掌握，控制 take charge 负责，管理， 担任 ； department可替换为： equipment 设备，器材 deck 甲板 engine 发动机，引擎 generator 发动机,13,e.g. Responsible for sounding of bunker tanks.,bunker 燃料,Chapter 1 Common English Lesson Two Vocabulary Commonly Used on Board New Words,14,e.g.Report to chief officer, responsible for catering & provision.,provision 规定,Chapter 2 Ships Orders Lesson One Helm Orders Useful Expression,Sentence Keep the red buoy on starboard side. Midships. What is your rudder? Steady. How long does it take to go from here to the hospital? Ease to 10. Alter course to 055.,Vocabulary ease 减轻；缓和；放松 steady 把定 buoy 浮标；浮筒 midships 正舵；船中部 rudder 船舵 alter 改变，修改,15,Chapt