非谓语动词,1,2,什么是非谓 语动词啊？,“非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗!,那不是谓语 是什么呢？,。,3,英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构 如果出现更多动词： 加连词（and / but / so） 放入从句 变为非谓语动词,主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语,4,主,谓,宾,定,状,补,2,The famous doctor,give birth to a baby,helped,the pregnant woman,last Friday.,to,5,过去分词 v-ed,不定式 to + v,动词的v-ing,非谓语动词,6,to + v v-ing v-ed,区 别,表将来、表目的,表主动、表进行（伴随）,表被动、表完成,概述： 分词有两种形式：_ 分词和 _ 分词。,分词的时态和语态。 过去分词只有一种形式，它表 示一个被动或完成的动作。,The fallen leaves means the autumns coming. The building built last year is our library.,（表完成）,（表被动）,现在,过去,7,现在分词可分为一般式和完成式两种；在语态上可分为主动语态和被动语态。（P153）,一般式： The boy swimming in the river is his brother.,完成式： Having finished the job,she went home. Having been criticized by the teacher, he decided to study hard.,（在时间上表示一个正在进行或与谓语动词同时发生或存在的动作和状态）,（在时间上表示该动作先于谓语动词的 动作或状态）,8,3.非谓语动词的句法作用,9,10,He walked down the hills, _ softly to himself. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. was singing He walked down the hills, and _ softly to himself. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. was singing,C,D,11,Stop running and you will feel your heart _ faster than ever. A. beat B. beating C. beaten D. was beating Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _ off her mind. A. taking B. taken C. take D. to be taken,B,B,12,Poor boy! His _ looks and _hands suggested he was very afraid. A. frightening; trembling B. frightened; trembled C. frightening; trembled D. frightened; trembling,D,13,The problems _ at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to solve. A. discussed B. to discuss C. to be discussed D. discussing,C,14,The flowers _ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. (2004上海) A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt,B,15,The squirrel (松鼠) was lucky that it just missed _. A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch,C,16,Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _ since the flood hit the area last Friday. (06山东) A. have been missing B. have got lost C. be missing D. get lost,A,17,The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left. (04福建) A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told,B,18,He hurried to the booking office, only _ that all the tickets had been sold out. (06陕西) A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told,B,19,He was busy writing a story, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (08辽宁) A. to stop B. stopping C. to have stopped D. having stopped,B,20,_ in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games, the little girl Lin Miaoke won the hearts of the people all over the world. A. Dressed B. Worn C. Dressing D. Wearing,A,Fill the passage with proper form Our English teacher,Miss Wang is friendly with us, _ _from Hunan province.We are _ (interest) in her class, because her class is lively and _.(interest) Like many other teachers,she devotes herself to _(work) and spends most of the time _(stay) with students. _ _(consider) our poor English,she comes to our classroom almost every morning, _ (watch) over the students _ (read) English. She,coming,interested,interesting,working,staying,Considering,watching,reading,21,has a special way to deal with the students _ (sleep) in class. She will ask these students _ (answer) the questions _(give) by herself. She is busy with her job all the day._ (finish) all the work,she goes home to have a rest.But it is very late in the day.Miss Wang is _ a responsible teacher _all of us like her very much.,sleeping,to answer,given,Having finished,such,that,22,23,Thank you!,