lianjunxia2006sina.com 人人网-连俊霞私人主页（范文中文翻译下载） 1 考研英语串讲写作讲义考研英语串讲写作讲义 连俊霞连俊霞 国内考试部国内考试部 lianjunxia2006sina.com 人人网-连俊霞私人主页（范文中文翻译下载） 2 第一章第一章 小作文小作文最后冲刺最后冲刺 第一节第一节 6 分分格式必备格式必备 1.1 书信格式书信格式 1. 称呼： （1） 不认识人：To Whom It May Concern, / Dear Sir or Madam, 有姓名：Dear+人名， （2） 认识人： 无姓名：Dear+自编人名， 注意：称呼后面用逗号。 2. 落款： （1）朋友：Yours， （2） 其他：Sincerely yours， Li Ming Li Ming 注意：大写首字母与逗号。 3. 正文秘诀：首段写目的，中间讲顺序，结尾表期许。 4. 模板样式： Dear , 首段（I am writing this letter to do sth.） 。 中间段(First and foremost, . Secondly, . At last, .)。 尾段(1. 期待回复 I am looking forward to your early reply. 2. 客套感谢 Thank you for your time and consideration. 3. 重申主题 I feel obliged to express my appreciation / apologies again. / Congratulations again to you.) Sincerely yours, Li Ming 1.2 告示格式告示格式 1. 标题：Notice / NOTICE；Announcement/ ANNOUNCEMENT 2. 落款：题中告知Use “”instead. 3. 正文秘诀：首段-目的，要求在其中；二段-联系，电话电邮留；若还没写完，凑字靠“欢 迎”。 4. 模板样式： Notice In order to , is going to be held in 地方 in 时间。The applicants should meet the following requirements. First and foremost, . Secondly, . At last, . Please contact us at 8888888 or send email to nbsina.com.cn. Everybody is welcome to join in the activity. XXXXX （53 words） 1.3 摘要格式摘要格式 1. 标题：Abstract/ABSTRACT 2. 正文秘诀：文章不分段，总分总结构；各段首句翻，顺序词再添。 lianjunxia2006sina.com 人人网-连俊霞私人主页（范文中文翻译下载） 3 3. 模板样式： Abstract This article focuses on in the following aspects. First and foremost, . Secondly, . Thirdly, . At last, . In conclusion, the composition makes a specific and comprehensive analysis of . （33 words） 第二节第二节 高分高分必背必背范文范文 2.1 书信必背范文书信必背范文 1. 感谢信（英语一必背） Direction： You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to (1) express your thanks for his/her warm reception; (2) welcome him/her to visit China in due course. 范文： Dear Bob, I would like to convey my heartfelt thanks to you for your kindness to receive me when I participated in an exchange program in USA. Your generous help made it possible that I had a very pleasant stay and a chance to know American cultures better. Besides, I think it is an honor for me to make friends with you and I will cherish the goodwill you showed to me wherever I go. I do hope that you will visit China one day, so that I could have the opportunity to repay your kindness and refresh our friendship. I feel obliged to thank you again. Sincerely yours, Li Ming (111words) 2. 祝贺信（英语一必背） Directions: Suppose your cousin Lily has just been admitted to a university. Write him/her a letter to (1) congratulate him/her; and (2) give him some advice for the college life. 范文：范文： Dear Li Ming, I am writing to congratulate you on your graduation from high school and entering Peking University, one of the top universities in China. Your family and I are so proud of you for what you have got, and you deserve all of this on basis of your previous hard work. Furthermore, college is a new beginning and a chance to make further improvement of yourself and your experience. Hence, it is advisable to cherish the time to study and enjoy with your friends. Besides, try to participate in some college and social activities to enhance your life experience. lianjunxia2006sina.com 人人网-连俊霞私人主页（范文中文翻译下载） 4 Congratulations to you again. And I wish you good luck in the pursuit of a higher academic degree. Sincerely yours, Li Ming (123words) 3. 道歉信（英语二必背） Directions: You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to (1 ) make an apology, and (2) suggest a solution. 范文： Dear Bob, I am writing to express my apology to you. Several days ago, I borrowed your music CD when I lived in your house. Unfortunately, after I came back from Canada, I found it in my luggage. I was in such a hurry that I forgot to return it to you. I will send it to you by post or express as soon as possible. If necessary, I will compensate for any troubles it may cause. Once again, I feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please accept my apologies. Sincerely yours, Li Ming (95words) 5. 建议信（英语二必背） Directions: The vehicle use restrictions have been recommended to solve road congestion in your city. Write a letter to the mayor to 1) give your opinions briefly, and 2) make your own suggestion(s). 范文： Dear Mr. Mayor, As a citizen of Beijing who concerns with the traffic problem very much, I am honored to write this letter to you for some solution proposals about the head-scratching traffic. It would be agreed that almost all the people working and living here experienced the severe traffic situation at rush hours. Hence, I suggest we had better be strict about the restriction on the car purchasing and the cars on roads. Besides, public transportation needs to be stressed more in the manner of enhancing its capacity and service. Thank you for your time and consideration. I do expect a better traffic situation. Sincerely