www.ks5u.comUnit 5First aidNever try and reset a broken bone.Remember，this is first aidif you are doing this you are preparing a patient for transport.Unless you are 100% sure of what you are doing，resetting a broken bone runs a strong risk of making things worse.It is dangerous to give aspirin(阿司匹林) to anyone under the age of 16 as it can potentially cause damage to the brain and liver before this age.Never，ever put yourself in danger！As much as this seems to lack compassion (同情)，remember that being a hero，in this case，means nothing if you come back dead.If you arent sure what to do，leave it to the professionals.If its not a lifecritical injury，doing the wrong thing can harm the patient.See the following tips about training.Do not move the person.It could harm them even more unless they are in immediate danger.Wait for the ambulance to arrive to take over treatment of the person.Do not touch someone who is being shocked by an electrical current.Turn off the power or use a piece of nonconductive material (e.g.，wood，dry rope，dry clothing) to separate him from the power source before touching him.Before touching a victim or offering any aid，get permission to treat！Check the laws in your area.If someone has a “Do not resuscitate (使复苏)” order，respect it.If the person is unconscious and at risk of death or injury，without any known “Do not resuscitate” order，go ahead and treat by the permission.【词海拾贝】1lackv缺乏2in this case 在这种情况下3electrical current 电流4unconscious adj.无意识的【问题思考】True(T)or False(F)：1When you are trying to give first aid，you must not put yourself in danger.()2If you arent sure what to do，youd better wait for the professionals.()答案：1.T2.T.重点单词分类记拼写高频单词1_n&vt.帮助；援助；资助2_adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的3_n症状；征兆4_vt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌5_n典礼；仪式；礼节6_adj.复杂的答案：1.aid2.vital3.symptom4.pour5.ceremony6complex联想拓展单词1_n损伤；伤害_vt.伤害；损害_adj.受伤的；受损害的2_vi.&vt.流血_n血，血液3_n毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒_adj.有毒的4_n变化；多样(化)；多变(性)_adj.各种各样的_v变化；改变5_adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的_adv.轻微地；温和地6_vi.&vt.(使)膨胀；隆起_adj.肿胀的7_adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的_adj.可忍受的_vt.忍受；承受8_adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的_adv.紧地；牢牢地9_adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的_adv.坚固地；稳定地10_n勇敢；勇气_adj.勇敢的_adv.勇敢地11_vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待 n款待；招待_n治疗；处理；对待12_vt.涂；敷；应用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效_n应用；申请_n申请人，申请者13_n压力；挤压；压迫(感)_v按压；逼迫 n新闻界；出版社答案：1.injuryinjureinjured2.bleedblood3poisonpoisonous4.varietyvariousvary5mildmildly6.swellswollen7.unbearablebearablebear8.tighttightly9.firmfirmly10.braverybravebravely11.treattreatment12.applyapplicationapplicant13.pressurepress识记阅读单词1temporary adj._2organ n. _3layer n. _4radiation n. _5scissors n(pl.) _6squeeze vt.&vi. _7bandage n. _8wrist n. _9damp adj. _10sleeve n. _11stab vt.&vi _12ambulance n. _答案：1.暂时的临时的2.器官3.层层次4.辐射射线5.剪刀6.榨挤压榨7.绷带8.手腕 9潮湿的10.袖子11.刺戳刺伤12.救护车.重点短语快速记1_(对伤患者的)急救2_生病3_区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用4_阻止5_若干；许多6_在适当的位置；适当7_ 反复；多次8_找到9_触电；电休克10_榨出；挤出11_脱下；起飞答案：1.first aid2.fall ill3.make a difference4prevent.from5.a number of6.in place7over and over again8.put ones hands on9electric shock10.squeeze out11.take off.经典句式应用记1So_(正如你们可以想象的)，if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.(as 引导非限制性定语从句)2Remove clothing using scissors if necessary_(除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上)(unless 引导条件状语从句)3John_(正在学习) in his room_(这时突然) he heard screaming.(when 用作并列连词)4_(正是约翰的迅速行动) and knowledge of first aid _(救了斯莱德女士的命)(强调句型)5_(毫无疑问)Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.(There is no doubt that同位语从句)答案：1.as you can imagine2.unless it is stuck to the burn3.was studyingwhen4.It was Johns quick actionthat saved Ms Slades life5.There is no doubt that.Skimming for the main information1Whats the main idea of the text?AThe burns and the first aid treatment.BThe characteristics of burns.CThe function of the skin.DHow to carry out the first aid for burns.2Match the main idea with each part.(1)Para.1_Athe three types of burns(2)Para.2_ Bwha