社会基础巩固.单句语法填空1InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoesbefore_(enter) ahouse.2Weliveinasociety_exchanginggiftsisanimportantpartofcommunication.3Youdsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestin_formofaquestion.4Noonecanavoid_(influence) byadvertising; itiseverywhere.5Whenyougotoaforeigncountry，youmustadaptyourself_newcustomsassoonaspossible.6Asweallknow，successliesinhardworkwhilelazinessleadsto_(fail)7Only_(educate) peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbytheprofessor.8Itisillegaltoreproducetheseworksheetswithout_(permit) fromthepublisher.9AftermysonarrivedinAmerica，hefoundhimselflivingina_(complete) foreignculture.10Ifthehumanpopulationhadntincreasedsorapidly，peoplewouldhavehadmore_(free).单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11Oneshouldlearnfrompastmistakessoastoavoidfallintothesameoldtrapagain.12Itisbadmannerforustostareataforeignerforalongtime.13Thefactisthatsuchcasuallydresswouldnotbecorrectforaformaloccasion.14Theconsideratehostesshadtheinvitationbeingdeliveredaweekbeforetheparty.15Icantbelievemybestfriendliedwithmeitseemssooutofcharacter.16Iholdthebeliefthatonlywheneverybodymakesaneffortcanoursocietybewarmandmoreharmonious.17Ifyouknockintosomeonebyaccident，youdbettersaysorryforhim/her.18Inmostcases，menandwomenaretreatedequalineducationandemploymentinourcountry.19IdonthaveagoodcommandofEnglish，soImafraidIllhavedifficultyfitinverysoon.20Sometimesasmileisverypowerfulthatitgivespeoplesufferingfromdisastersgreatcourage.话题词汇1manners n礼貌2experience v&n经历，体验3respect the local custom尊重当地风俗4celebrate vt.庆祝5traditional adj.传统的6know the history of.了解的历史7culture n文化8exchange ideas交换观点9recommend v劝告；建议；推荐10fit in融入，适应能力提升.阅读理解A(2018安徽合肥二检)TheatersofthePastTheGreekTheaterTheatersdevelopedinmanypartsofGreece.AncientGreektheaterswerebuiltinnaturalopenairsitesonconvenientlyshapedhills.Thisallowedagreatmassofpeopletoenjoyashowatatime.Duetothis，actorsplacedemphasisonexaggerated(夸张的) actionandspeech.Andcolorfulsymbolicmasksandcostumeswereused.TheMedievalTheaterTheMedievaltheaterstartedinchurches.ThatswhymedievalplayswereaboutBiblestories.Atfirst，itbecameacustomforpriests(牧师) toactoutbriefscenesduringChristmasandEaster.Theseactsattractedlargecrowds.Finallythechurchrefusedtoallowprieststoparticipateinanysucheventsagain，soordinarypeoplebegantheseperformancesoutside.Performancesweresetinthetownsquare，withseveralstagesettingsaroundit.TheElizabethanTheaterTheEnglandstheaterdevelopedrapidlyintheyearsfollowingthedefeatoftheSpanishNavy.ThedominantfeatureofElizabethantheaterwasthestage.Ithasthreeparts：theforestageforoutsidescenes；theinnerstageforscenesinsideabuilding; anupperstageorbalconyforvariouspurposes.Thereasonforthisdesignisthattherewerenoscenechanges，orbreaksduringtheplay.Verylittlescenerywasused，sotheactorshadtocreateascenethroughtheirvoicesanddialogues.Thisledtoamorepoeticscript，andpoetsbecamethemainsourceofscriptwriting.TheRestorationTheaterSomeoftheplaystoldsadstories，butthemajorityoftheplayswerereallyfunny.Manyspecializedmachineswereusedtocreatethescene.Thestagewasaverycleveridea，inthatonthesidesofthestagelargebackshutters(百叶窗) werepaintedwiththescene.21WhywereancientGreektheatersbuiltonhills?AToholdalargeaudience.BTobuildabigandstrongstage.CTohaveabettersoundeffect.DToemphasizeexaggeratedperformances.22Inwhichtheatercouldactorsvoicesandspeechhelpcreatescenes?ATheGreekTheater.BTheMedievalTheater.CTheElizabethanTheater.DTheRestorationTheater.23WhatisspecialabouttheRestorationTheater?AColorfulmaskswereused.BThestagewassmartlydesigned.CMostofitsplaysweresorrowful.DOrdinarypeopleweretheperformers.B(2018山西太原二模)MirroringChinasPast：EmperorsandTheirBronzesChinesebronzes(青铜) ofthesecondandfirstmillenniaBCaresomeofthemostdistinctiveachievementsinthehistoryofart.Thesevessels(容器) weremadetocarrysacrificialofferings，touseinburialortohonornoblefamiliesinpublicceremonies.Whentheywerefoundbyemperorscenturieslater，thesespirituallysignificantobjectswereseenassignsofheavenlymessagesaboutaruleroradynastyandbecameprizeditemsinroyalcollections.ThisexhibitionthefirsttoexploretheseancientobjectsthroughoutChinesehistorypresentsarareopportunitytoexperiencealargenumberoftheseworkstogetherintheUnitedStates.UnlikeGreekandRomanbronzesculpturesofhumanandanimalforms，mostobjectsfromBronzeAgeChina(about2000221BC) werevesselsforceremonialuse.BeginningwiththeSongDynasty(9601279)，emperorsunearthedthesesymbolicworksandbegancollectingthem，consideringthemtobeevidenceoftheirownauthorityasrulers.Inadditiontoimpressivecollections，theroyalfascinationwithbronzesledtothecreationofnumerousreproductionsandthecomprehensivecataloguingofpalaceholdings.Thesecataloguesareworksofartthemselves，featuringbeautifuldrawingsanddetaileddescriptionsofeachobject.Fromthe12thcenturyonwar