历史与地理历史与地理 基础巩固 .单句语法填空 1Noman_(set) footonthatremoteislandsofar；itsimpossibletolandthere. 2Thehotelhasplentyofrooms_(range) fromsingleroomtopresidentialsuite. 3Therearetwobuildingsinthisvillage，_largerofwhichstandsnearlyahundredfe ethigh. 4TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing，butithas_(branch) allovertheworld. 5TsinghuaUniversity，_(found) in1911，ishometoalotofoutstandingfigures. 6Nooneknowsforsurehowtheuniversecameinto_(exist) 7ManyoftheChinesepeasantsmanagedtosurvive_tinyplotsofcornandbeansduringt hehardesttime. 8Forsecurityreasons，donotspeedwhile_(drive) inthecityover30kilometresperhour. 9Atthefootofthemountainliesasmallvillage_averylonghistory. 10TheGreatWallisoneofthemostattractive_(wonder) inChina. .单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误) 11ThistriptothetribeinAfricaisaunforgettableexperienceforthestudents. 12Xianisacitywithabundantculturalrelics，someofthemdatedbacktothousandsofyearsago. 13Changbaishanisafamousreservewhichishomeofagreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals. 14Fromthedistancewecouldseethatahighwallseparatedhisbackyardwiththeplayingfield. 15TheyllvisittheEiffelTowerthisweekend，ofwhichParisisfamousintheworld. 16Thenewbridgeisthreetimesthewideofthatonebuiltabouttenyearsago. 17Thenewschoolislocatinginthecenterofthecityandthetransportationisconvenient. 18Itissaidthattheseasidetownisverybeautifulandcomfortableexceptthatitiswindy. 19OppositeisSt.PaulsChurch，whichyoucanhearsomelovelyandsweetmusic. 20ThehistoryteachertoldusthatafterWorldWar，Germanydividedintotwoseparatecountrie s. 话题词汇 1border n边界 2abundant adj.大量的，丰富的 3condition n条件；状况 4be located in.坐落在 5be rich in.富含 6disappear v消失 7divide v划分 8date back to.追溯到 9discovery n发现 10consist v由组成 能力提升 .语法填空 (2018安徽皖南八校联考) Teaisoneofthemostpopular21._(drink) intheworld.Youmakeitbypouringhotwateroverthe22._(dry) leavesofateaplant.Forcenturiespeoplebelievedthatteacouldcureillnesses，andtheyusedita smedicine.Todayscientistsknowthatteacontainschemicalsthatpreventcellsfrom23._( die)Mostteashavecaffeineinthem，asubstancethatmakesyoufeelmoreactive.Somepeoplehave problemsdrinkingteabecauseitcancause24._(sleepless) Theteaplantgrowsbestintropicalandtemperateplaces25._rainfallsthroughoutthe year.Teaplantscanbegrownfromsealevel26._about2,000metres，butthebestqualitygro wsinhigherregions. Tea27._(come) fromtheleavesandbudsofteaplants.Wildplantscanbeupto9metreshighbutonteaplantations(茶 园) they28._(cut) backtoabushofaboutametreinheightsothatworkerscanpulltheleaves29._(easy)Ittak esaplantthreetofiveyearsbeforeitisreadyforplucking(采摘) Apluckercanharvestabout20kgofteaaday.Onlargeteaplantationstheleavesareharvestedby machines,30._thequalityofteaishigherwhentheleavesarepluckedbyhand. .短文改错 (2018江西南昌二模) Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyvillage.Tenyearsago，thesmallandlowhousesofmyvi llagelieonthenorthofalake.Thevillagersproducedmanywaste.Asaresult，thelakewasseriousp olluted.Tothewestofthevillagewasasandyfield，wherewasthesourceofmuchdust.Nowthepoorho usehavebeenreplacedbygreentrees.However，thesandyfieldthatthevillagersusedtoploughhas beencoveredoffruittrees.Onthelake，nowcleanandclear，thevillagersoftenspendtheirspare timefish.Inword，myvillagehasbecomeagreenone. .书面表达 假定你是李华，你非常喜欢去学校的图书馆看书，尽管那里的服务不错，可你还是想给学校 提几点建议。 内容包括： 1延长(prolong) 夜晚开放时间； 2丰富书籍的类型； 3组织书友会(bookclub)。 注意： 1词数 100 左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案解析答案解析 .1.hasset 2.ranging 3.the 4.branches 5.founded6existence 7.on 8.driving 9.with 10.wonders .11.ThistriptothetribeinAfricaisunforgettableexperienceforthestudents. a an 12Xi anisacitywithabundantculturalrelics，someofdatedbacktothousandsofyearsago. them which 13Changbaishanisafamousreservewhichishomeagreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals. of to 14Fromthedistancewecouldseethatahighwallseparatedhisbackyardtheplayingfield. with from 15TheyllvisittheEiffelTowerthisweekend，whichParisisfamousintheworld. of for 16Thenewbridgeisthreetimestheofthatonebuiltabouttenyearsago. wide width 17Thenewschoolisinthecenterofthecityandthetransportationisconvenient. locating located 18Itissaidthattheseasidetownisverybeautifulandcomfortableexceptitiswindy. that when 19OppositeisSt.PaulsChurch，youcanhearsomelovelyandsweetmusic. which where 20ThehistoryteachertoldusthatafterWorldWar，Germanydividedin