连云港专版,第 13 课时 Unit 5（八下）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,politely,impolite,properly,loudly/aloud,said,said,saying,discussion,parking,behaviour,warning,closely,expression,cut in (on sb/sth),keep quiet,leave the tap running,shake ones hand,invite sb to do sth,close friends,the proper way to do sth,say hello to sb,in public,by accident,greet each other,express oneself clearly,write down,be busy with/doing sth,as well (as),keep sb away from danger,no smoking,soon after,in order to,make ones dream come true,the purpose of,above all,all the time,warn sb (not) to do sth,Youre old enough to learn,something else,its rude to push in,When in Rome, do as the Romans do,never too old to learn,with your mouth open,in your mouth,make sure that,are comfortable at the table,in their way,push past you,too far away,to go there on her own,take place,on 12 May, explain vt.“向某人解释某事”应表达为explain sth to sb。 Miss White is patient enough to explain the Maths problem to us many times. 怀特老师不厌其烦地给我们多次讲解这道数学题。 【拓展】 explain的名词形式为explanation,为可数名词。, cut in （on sb/sth） 打断（谈话）,插嘴 Dont cut in on your mother when she is talking. 你妈妈讲话时,不要插嘴。 【拓展】 cut in on还可表示“加入;干预;插队”。 I would like to cut in on this project. 我愿意加入这个项目。 I think I should cut in on what they are doing. 我想我应该对他们正在做的事情进行干预。 He was stopped when he tried to cut in on the queue. 他试图插队的时候被人拦住了。 【典例】 2018连云港 Im sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I dont understand. It doesnt matter. A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off,C, avoid vt. 避免 【点拨】 avoid是及物动词,意为“避免”,后常跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。avoid doing sth意为“避免做某事”。 You should avoid eating such unhealthy food. 你应避免吃这些不健康的食品。 【典例】 2018襄阳 The traffic is terribly busy in the morning.Youd better avoid in the centre of the city. A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.driven,B, way n. 路,路线;方式,方法 【点拨】 way的本意为“路,道路”,也可指“方式,方法;方面”,常和in连用。与way 相关的搭配: in this way 用这种方法 in the same way 用同样的方法 in different ways 用不同的方式 in many ways在许多方面 in some ways 在某种程度上,在某些方面 in ones way 挡住某人的路 on ones/the way to在去的路上 lose ones way=get lost 迷路 by the way 顺便问一下,【典例】 2018无锡二模 If someone is your way, what will you do? I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past. A.in B.on C.by D.along,A,句意:“如果有人挡了你的路,你会怎么做?”“我会等到他或她走过去而不是抢道。”in ones way表示“挡道”。故选A。, sometimes/some times/sometime/some time,【典例】 选用方框内的单词或短语填空 sometime sometimes some time some times （1） an advertisement can lead you to buy something you dont need at all.So you have to be careful. （2）When the summer vacation comes, most people like to take a vacation in July or August. （3）They said they would stay there for . （4）How many times have you been to Beijing? .,Sometimes,sometime,some time,Some times, too/enough/so,He is too young to go there by himself. 他太小了,不能单独去那里。 He is tall enough to reach the ball on the shelf. 他足够高,能够到架子上的球。 The young man is so strong that he can carry that heavy box. 这个年轻人如此强壮,可以搬动那个重箱子。 【拓展】 “be+too+形容词+to do sth”结构常可以转换为“be not+（对应反义）形容词+enough+to do sth”。 His sister is too young to look after herself. =His sister isnt old enough to look after herself. 他妹妹太小了,还不能照顾自己。,【典例】 2017甘孜改编 Because of the terrible flu, Tom was weak feed himself. A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that D.such; that,A,Mike comes from England. Jim comes from England, too. 迈克是英国人,吉姆也是英国人。 English is my favourite subject as well. 英语也是我最喜欢的学科。 I also want to go to Beijing. 我也想去北京。 Andy didnt find out the answer. Simon didnt find it out, either. 安迪没有搞清答案,西蒙也没有搞清楚。, too/as well/also/either 这四个词（组）均可表示“也”,但用法不同:,【典例】 2019原创 用also, too, as well或either填空 （1）He likes swimming in summer. （2）My father didnt go to the park, and I didnt go, . （3）The little boy can play basketball, and he can play football . （4）Why dont you go skating with us, ?,also,either,as well,too, Do people there behave politely in public? 那儿的人在公共场合举止礼貌吗? 【点拨】 public 是名词,意为“公众,民众”,为集合名词。in public意为“公开地,在别人面前”。 She used to make a speech in public. 她过去常常在公共场合发表演讲。, Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 就像谚语说的“入乡随俗”。 【点拨】 （1）saying是名词,意为“谚语”。 As the saying goes, “Theres no smoke without fire.” 常言道:“无风不起浪。” （2）句中的as为连词,意为“像,按照的方式”,引导方式状语从句,相当于in the way that。 John speaks Chinese as Chinese do. 约翰按照中国人的方式讲汉语。,.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次) drop litter everywhere; come true; run; Roman; meet; keep away from; cut in; take turns; greet; soon after 1.To save water, you shouldnt leave the tap . 2.Thousands of got together to celebrate the festival. 3.Its a long way, so its necessary for us to to drive. 4.The driver nearly caused an accident by . 5.I dont know the proper way Americans.,running,Romans,take turns,cutting in,to greet,6.I crossed the street to avoid him, but he saw me and ran towards me. 7. her husband died, she sold the house and left for the USA. 8.Knowing some ways to protect ourselves will help us to danger. 9.If you hold on to your dream, it wi