2015年10月自考大学英语（二）考试真题 一、阅读判断(第1-10题，每题1分，共10分) 下面的短文后列出了十个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C,并在“答题卡”上将相应字母涂黑。 Henry Ford Manypeople believe henry fordinvented the automobile (汽车), but hennery ford didnt start tobuild his first car until1896. That was eleven years after two Germansdeveloped the worlds firstautomobile. Many people believe henry ford inventedthe production line thatmoved a cars parts to the worker, instead of makingthe worker move to theparts. That is not true, either. Many factory ownersused methods of this kindbefore ford. What henry ford did was to use otherpeoples ideas and make thembetter. And he made the whole factory a movingproduction line. Inthe early days of theautomobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. It wasthe best way ofgaining public notice. Henry ford decided to build a racing car.Fords mostfamous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which hedrove thecar himself. Therace was in 1901, at a fieldnear Detroit. All of the most famous cars hadentered, but only two were left:the Winton and Fords. The Winton was famousfor its speed. Most people thoughtthe race was over before it began. The Wintontook an early lead. But halfwaythrough the race, it began to lose power. Fordstarted to gain. And near theend of the race, he took the lead. Ford won therace and defeated the Winton. Hisname appeared in newspapers and he becamewell-known all over the United States. Withinweeks of the race, henryford formed a new automobile company. In 1903, a doctorin Detroit bought thefirst car from the company. That sale was the beginning ofhenry fords dream.Ford said, “I will build a motor car for the great mass ofpeople. It will belarge enough for the family, but small enough for one personto operate andcare for. It will be built of the best materials. It will bebuilt by the bestmen to be employed. And it will be built with the simplestplans that modernengineering can produce. 1Henry Ford built the worldsfirst automobile. A.True B.False C. Not given 2Henry Ford invented theproduction line method. A.True B.False C. Not given 3Henry Ford joined the car race tomake his car known by public. A.True B.False C. Not given 4Henry Ford raced his car himselfonly once all his life. A.True B.False C. Not given 5 Theford was much safer than the Winton. A .True B.False C. Not given 6Many people thought ford wouldwin the race. A.True B.False C. Not given 7Millions of people were excitedabout the race. A.True B.False C. Not given 8Ford led the race from the verybeginning of the race. A.True B.False C. Not given 9Henry Ford formed a newautomobile company in 1901. A.True B.False C. Not given 10henry ford produced cars of thelowest price in the world. A.True B.False C. Not given 二、阅读选择(第11-15题，每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A,B,C,D,)中选出1个最佳选项，并在“答题卡”上将相应字母涂黑。 Body language Bodylanguage is theunspoken communication that goes on in every face-to-faceencounter withanother human being. It tells you their true feelings towards youand how wellyour words are being received. Between 50%-100% of our message iscommunicatedthrough our body language. Only 7%-10% is the result of actualwords we use ina conversation. Eye contact is one of the most important waysof dealing with others, especiallypeople weve just met. Keep good eye contactshows respect and interest in whatthey have to say. In the UK, people tend tokeep eye contact around 60%-70% ofthe time. (However, there are wide culturaldifferences, so be careful in othercountries.) By doing this, you give them afeeling of comfort and real warmth. Otherwise,they will feel you are lackinginterest in them or their conversation. Head position is a great one to play aroundwith yourself and others, when youwant to feel confident and self-assured,keep your head level both straight andupright. You can also use this straighthead position when you want to bepowerful and what you are saying be to takenseriously. If you want to befriendly, tilt(倾斜)your head just a little to oneside or other. Hand gestures are so many and varied thatits hard to give a brief guide, buthere goes. Palms(手掌) slightly up and outward is seenas openand friendly. Palm-down gestures are generally seen as commanding,emphasizingand possibly aggressive (挑衅的). This palm-up, palm-down isveryimportant when it comes to handshaking and we suggest you always offerahandshake upright, which should convey equality. Distance from others is crucial if you wantto give off the right signals. Standtoo close and youll be marked as“stubborn” (顽固的，棘手的).Stand or sit too faraway and youll be “keeping your distance”. Neither is whatwe want, so observehow close all the other people are to each other if in agroup. Also notice ifyou move closer to someone and they back away. Youreprobably a bit too muchi