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高考资源网(ks5u.com) 您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com 版权所有高考资源网- 1 -四川省岳池县 2016 高考英语二轮:完形填空联合练习(1)答案【山东省潍坊市 2014 高考英语一模试题】完形填空。阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。There are many taxi drivers in our cityThey often like to chat with passengers to 11 time when the taxis are caught in traffic jamsThe other day,I went home by taxiKnowing I was a student,the driver told me that he was once a student twenty years ago12 ,his family could not afford the school fees,so he dropped out of school at an early ageHe 13 me to work hard and go to a good collegeI was moved by his kindness,but what really impressed me next was his 14 After arriving home,I soon realized that I had 15 my cell phone in the taxiGreatly worried,I immediately called my number,16 the driver would answerThen came the drivers 17 from tlle other endHe told me he had been 18 my call and that he would gladly return my phone where he dropped me off earlier that dayThanks to the driver,I got my phone 19 I believe honesty is one of the greatest 20 a person should haveThank you ever so much,MrTaxi driver11 Ahave Bkill Cspend D1ive12 AUnfortunately BUnusually CAbsolutely DAccurately13 Apersuaded Bordered Crequired Dencouraged14 Amodesty Bability Chonesty Dsecurity15 Aforgotten Bplaced Cleft Ddropped16 Abegging Bpraying Cthinking Dsaying17 Awhisper Bnoise Csound Dvoice18 Amaking Bexpecting Crefusing Dfearing19 Aover Bthrough Cback Dacross20 Aadvantages Bachievements Cqualities Dimages【参考答案】11 20、BADCC BDBCC第 1 模块 完形填空 模块导读(5)高考资源网(ks5u.com) 您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com 版权所有高考资源网- 2 -探究点四 句子、句组和语 篇的层次完形填空题设空的答案有的由一个句子决定, 有的由相邻不远的一组句子决定, 还有的由语篇内容综合决定。因此, 完形填空 设空分为句子层次、句 组层次和语篇层次。设空的难度, 从句子层次到句组层次, 再到语篇层次, 依次递增。1句子层次完形填空的设空答案由一个句子决定。其所提供的四个选项往往在语法上都能成立, 但从语境来看, 却只有一个选项是最合适的。例 1 I could hardly wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I barely slept the night before. Upon awakening, I went to the kitchen to _ the coffee, tea and morning goodies.Astart BCookCset Dserve【解析】 Acook(烹调)与后面的宾语 coffee 和 tea 不搭配, 它可以与 breakfast 搭配;set(摆放),serve(端饭菜) 都必须有服务对象, 通过对全段的理解可知我一早就去厨房,此时家里其他人都还没起床; start(开始动手)正说明一开始的情况。例 2 For hours, the secretary took no notice of them, hoping that the couple would finally become _ and go away.Asurprised BdisappointedCworried Dtroubled【解析】 B根据句子中的 took no notice 和 go away 可以判断出答案。例 3 I would go to the pile of letters marked with “Funny” if we needed a“_”, or.ACry BLaugh CChat DSigh【解析】 B 根据 “Funny”可以判断出答案。高考资源网(ks5u.com) 您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com 版权所有高考资源网- 3 -2句 组层 次完形填空题有的设空仅仅根据一个句子往往解决不了问题, 必须联系上下句, 甚至更多的句子才能得出答案。有的试题需要考生越过句子, 甚至是段落来进行理解和推断。句组层次的题型, 比句子层次的在难度上提高了。例 4 And they asked why I would risk everything for a dream. I made my _1_ to start my own company and leave my secure position after _2_ a regional sales meeting. The vicepresident of our company delivered a _3_ that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a moment to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a god?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment.1A. planBPromiseCdecision Dmind2A. attending BJoiningCentering Dholding3A. newspaper BBookCreport Dspeech【解析】 1.C从空后的 to start my own company and leave my secure(无忧无虑的) position 我们知道这是作者作出的“决定”。2A从空后的 a regional sales meeting 我们知道作者是参加会议。3D从 He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” 以及后文我们知道, 他作的是一个“ 演讲”, 而不是作报告。3语 篇 层次完形填空的设空答案若从单句或局部来分析, 所给的四个答案在语法或结构上都是正确的, 若统观全篇, 则只有一个是正确的。语篇层次是完形填空命题的较高层次, 这个层次的题难度较大, 做题时需要具备很强的阅读理解能力以及逻高考资源网(ks5u.com) 您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com 版权所有高考资源网- 4 -辑推理、分析判断的能力。例 5 Dear Laura,I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program.You doubted that such unselfish love would happen in todays world.Well, Im here to give you _ .So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still exists and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me! I thought youd love to share this story.Ahope BAdviceCsupport DcourageYours,Hilary【解析】 AYou doubted that such unselfish love would happen in todays world.这句话正体现作者要说明的中心是 unselfish love(无私的 爱), 而信的结尾又作了肯定回答 that kind of love still exists and lives even in the everchanging world of me, me, me!首尾呼应, 中心明确。把握住 这个中心, 对选 出正确选项极有帮助。本小题在第一段中体现出
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