高考题型规范练(十三)高考题型规范练第50页模块五Unit 1Getting along with others.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AI think a close friend is someone you get on really well with,who helps you when you have problems,who gives you advice,and who always has time for you.I didnt use to have many close friends when I was at school or at university as I was very shy,but now I have several.They are all womenI think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性).MarieI dont really have any close friends.I know a lot of people but mainly through work,and the kind of social occasions when we meet are business dinners and evening parties.I think if you come from a really close family,then friends are a bit unnecessary.During the little free time I have I prefer to spend with my family.RichardI think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time,and who you still get on with.They probably have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together.Ive got three close friends when I was at high school and we often go out together (without our parents of course).We always go camping and somewhere we can go walking,play football and be outside in the open air.DavidFor me close friends are the people you spend your free time with.I go out at weekends with a group of peoplethere are about seven of us,and Id say we are all close friends.We also live near each other.I dont think you can have close friends at a distance; you need to be able to see each other often.But I dont think you need to be doing the same things.I mean Im at university but none of my friends are.Anna【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文中的四人对亲密朋友这个话题发表了各自的看法。1.What does David enjoy?A.Physical activities.B.Parent-child camp.C.Going to evening parties.D.Playing out in the open air alone.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段中说的“We always go camping and somewhere we can go walking,play football.”可知,他热爱体育运动。2.What do we know about Annas friends?A.They are college students.B.They are doing the same things.C.They dont live far away.D.They dont see each other often.答案C解析细节理解题。根据末段中的“We also live near each other.”可知,Anna的朋友都住得离彼此很近。3.Who has more friends now than before?A.Anna.B.David.C.Richard.D.Marie.答案D解析细节理解题。根据首段中的“I didnt use to have many close friends”和“but now I have several”可知,Marie现在的朋友比以前多。BWhen I met Irvin,the one-armed tuba player with rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎),it was fascination at first sight.But our first awkward meeting almost ruined our professional relationship.Without even thinking about it,I innocently asked,“How did you lose your right arm?”“I didnt lose it,” came his practiced and evenhanded reply.“It was shot off.”The injury to Irvins right arm had taken place half a century earlier,instantly ending his promising career as a violinist.As an afterthought,he learned to play the tuba with his left arm.I asked no further questions for several years,but over that time I gradually developed a sort of fantasy about how my violinist-turned-tuba-tooter had his arm “shot off”.It seemed obvious that this quiet man had somehow angered gangsters.They waited for him outside the symphony hall or nightclub.When he came outside in his white suit,they were lying in wait.They opened their violin cases,removed automatic weapons and took their vengeance (报仇) on my patient.This is the most thoroughly developed fantasy I ever created regarding any of my patients.Irvins injury was not unique,but his beautiful comeback to become a symphony musician with only one arm was a rare accomplishment and proof of this mans talent.After a few years,my curiosity got the better of me,and I asked Irvin how his arm was shot off.The reality destroyed the mythology (神话) I had constructed around this patient.Irvins injury happened on a farm,so he was probably wearing overalls rather than a suit.He was walking alongside a plough and a shotgun fell off the plough and discharged.This was the day after his 16th birthday.If he was upset by his loss or cheered up by mastering the tuba,he didnt say.Almost as an afterthought,he added,“I still have dreams about playing the violin.Maybe in a future life.”【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了Irvin失去右臂后依然不懈追求自己的音乐梦想。4.What was the authors first meeting with Irvin like?A.Comfortable.B.Amazing.C.Embarrassing.D.Unsuccessful.答案C解析细节理解题。由第一段中的“our first awkward meeting almost ruined our professional relationship”可知,作者和Irvin的初次见面非常尴尬。5.What can we learn about Irvin?A.He used to play the violin.B.He was born to be one-armed.C.He starred in a film as a violinist.D.He got injured fighting against gangsters.答案A解析细节理解题。由第三段中的“instantly ending his promising career as a violinist”和第四段中的violinist-turned-tuba-tooter可知,Irvin曾经是一名小提琴演奏者。6.What became of Irvin after his injury?A.He returned to live on his farm.B.He couldnt recover after the loss.C.He gave up his dreams about music.D.He turned into a