必修模块 3 Unit 9 Wheels,1.benefit n.益处;福利费;奖金 vt.得益于 教材原句 People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.多年来,人们一直享受着在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的益处。,重点单词,单句填空 Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but for Thomas Edison. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits (benefit) our work most. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for the benefit of all its citizens.,一句多译 Daily exercise is greatly beneficial to your health. =Daily exercise is of great benefit to your health. =Daily exercise greatly benefits your health. =Your health greatly benefits from daily exercise. 每天锻炼非常有益于你的健康。,点拨 (1)benefit n.益处,好处 be of (great)benefit to sb.对某人(大)有益处 for sb.s benefit=for the benefit of sb. 为帮助某人,为某人的利益 the benefit of.的好处,(2)benefit v.受益 benefit from从中受益 sth. benefit sb.某事(某物)使某人受益 (3)beneficial adj.有益的,有用的 be beneficial to sb./sth.对某人/某物有益,2.convenient adj.方便的;便利的 教材原句 It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is conve- nient (convenience)for bikes.,单句填空 Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we will have developed more convenient (convenient) electronic communica- tion tools by then.(2018江苏卷) If its convenient (convenience) for you, lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.(2016课标全国书面表达),单句改错 Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern convenience. convenienceconveniences,一句多译 如果你方便的话,应该多进行户外运动,它有助于你保持良好的心态。 If it is convenient for you , you should do more outdoor exercise, which can contribute to you keeping up a good state of mind. At your convenience , you should do more outdoor exercise, which can contribute to you keeping up a good state of mind.,点拨 (1)convenience n.便利;方便;便利的事物;便利的设施 for convenience为了方便起见 at ones convenience在某人方便时 (2)It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人方便做某事 If it is convenient for sb.,.如果对某人来说是方便的, (3)conveniently adv.方便地;便利地,【点津】 (1)convenience 意为“便利,方便”时,为不可数名词;意为 “便利的事物或设施”时,为可数名词。 (2)convenient作表语时,主语不能是表示人的名词或代词。,3.consequence n.结果;后果 教材原句 a past activity that has some consequences (consequence) in the pre- sent,活学巧用(用as a consequence/as a consequence of填空) The city was in ruins as a consequence of a severe earthquake. As a consequence , children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thoughts or creative ideas. 句式升级 It rained yesterday and as a consequence the match was canceled. It rained yesterday and consequently the match was canceled. (con- sequently),点拨 (1)as a consequence结果,因此 as a consequence of由于 (2)consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的 consequently adv.所以;因此 【联想】 as a result结果;as a result of因为,4.argue v.争论;争辩;争吵;劝说 教材原句 argue with someone,活学巧用(用argue或其短语的适当形式填空) The workers, who argued for (为支持而争论)their own rights, argued with (同争论)the boss for a few days,but failed to argue him into (说服他做)giving them a rise in wages because the boss argued against (据理反对)it and insisted that it was be- yond argument (无可争辩)that their pay had already been OK.,一句多译 最终我说服了他戒掉吸烟。 I argued him out of smoking eventually. (argue) I persuaded him out of smoking/to give up smoking eventually. (persuade),写作微练 我竭力主张每个人都应该为保护环境做贡献。 I argue that everyone should make contributions to protecting the envi- ronment.,点拨 (1)argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争辩某事 argue for/against sth.为支持/反对某事而辩论 argue that.论证 argue sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事 (2)argument n.争论;争辩;论据 beyond argument无可争辩,【联想】 表示“说服某人(不)做某事”的短语有:,5.content n.所容纳之物;目录;容量adj.满足的;满意的 vt.使满足 教材原句 contents of your luggage 你行李里面的东西,语境识意(写出下列句中content的词义) She uncovered the bottle and poured out the contents. 所容纳之物 There is a table of contents at the front of a dictionary. 目录 Will it content you if I let you have candy tomorrow? 使满足,单句填空 Andy is content with the toy and it is the best he has ever got. We should never content ourselves (we) with book knowledge only.,写作微练 真正的幸福感会在我们学会对我们所拥有的感到满足时来到。 True happiness comes when we learn to be content with what we have.,点拨 (1)feel/be content with.对满足/满意 =be pleased/satisfied with be content to do sth.满足于做某事 (2)content oneself with满足于 【巧学助记】,单句填空 Finally he reached (reach) a lonely island which was completely cut off from the outside world. This new model of car is so expensive that it is beyond the reach of those with average incomes. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached (reach) so far by the two sides.,完成句子 I dont often lose things, so I was quite surprised when I reached for/ the moment I reached for/at the time when I reached for my wallet and found it wasnt there.(reach) 我不常丢东西,所以当我要拿钱包却发现钱包不在时非常吃惊。,点拨 (1)reach意为“到达”时,为及物动词,相当于get to和arrive at/in+地点 (2)reach(out)for伸手去拿/去够 (3)reach/make an agreement取得一致意见,达成共识 reach/make a decision下结论;做决定 (4)within(sb.s)reach=within the reach of sb. 某人伸手可及/够得着;某人所能及 beyond/out of sb.s reach=beyond/out of the reac