Section Grammar对应学生用书P55基础题.单句语法填空1The pain of the wound on the leg is unbearable and the wound looks as if _ (swell)答案：to swell句意：腿部伤口的疼痛难以忍受，伤口看起来好像要肿了。as if to swellas if it is to swell。此处是状语从句的省略。2As we know, the ice turns into water when _ (heat)答案：heated句意：众所周知，冰加热会变成水。when heatedwhen the ice is heated。此处是状语从句的省略。3Mary, how about going to the movies after supper?_ (sound) great.答案：Sounds句意：玛丽，晚饭后去看电影如何？听起来不错。Sounds great是“It sounds great”的省略。4How are you getting along with your preparations for the journey?Everything goes better than _ (plan)答案：planned句意：你的旅行准备得怎么样了？一切比原计划的更好。than plannedit was planned。此处是状语从句的省略。5The thing didnt go well as _ (expect)答案：expected句意：事情不如预期发展的好。as expectedas it was expected。此处是状语从句的省略。6If _ (convenience), you can find a little spare time to chat with me.答案：convenient句意：如果方便的话，你可以找点空闲时间与我谈谈。If convenientIf it is convenient。此处是状语从句的省略。7Tom often has nothing to do but _ (read) every time I drop in on him.答案：read句意：每次我顺便去看汤姆时，他经常除了读书什么都不会做。不定式作介词but, except, besides等词的宾语，且前面有实义动词do的某种形式时，常省略不定式符号to。8Though _ (surprise) to see us, the old man gave us a warm welcome.答案：surprised句意：虽然那位老人看到我们很吃惊，但还是给予我们热烈的欢迎。Though surprised to see usThough he was surprised to see us。此处是状语从句的省略。故填surprised。9The plan is so practical that once _ (begin) we will carry it out thoroughly.答案：begun句意：这个计划如此切合实际，一旦开始我们就要彻底执行。once begunonce it is begun。此处是状语从句的省略。10_ we arrived at the bus stop even one minute late, we would have missed the bus.答案：Had句意：如果我们甚至晚一分钟到公共汽车站，我们就赶不上这趟公共汽车了。Had we arrivedIf we had arrived。在虚拟条件句中可省略if，但要将were, had, should提前，构成部分倒装。.单句改错1Hi, are you a scientist in CAS?No, but I would like._答案：like后加to2Did you notice Jack to enter the bank and withdraw some money?_答案：去掉to3Though tiring, Professor Wang still kept giving the students a lecture._答案：tiringtired4You can do it if you mean to do._答案：去掉第二个do5While was in Beijing, I paid a visit to the Summer Palace._答案：去掉was或was前加I6We heard Jack was badly injured in a traffic accident. If not, lets go to see him._答案：notso7Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he wont tell anyone even though asked._答案：asked后加to8It is so cold that you cant go outside unless fully covering in thick clothes._答案：coveringcovered9There are some health problems that, when not being treated in time, can become bigger ones later on._答案：去掉being10Jack must have been playing football and Mary does her homework._答案：doesdoing.完成句子1Work hard _， or youll regret.趁年轻要努力学习，否则你会后悔的。答案：when young2They attended the meeting on time _.正如计划的一样，他们按时出席了会议。答案：as planned3He came back three days later _.他比预料的晚回了三天。答案：than expected4Will it clear up tomorrow?I _.明天天气会放晴吗？我希望这样。答案：hope so5_， try to speak English as often as you can.如果可能的话，尽可能经常讲英语。答案：If possible能力题.阅读理解Tracey Webb and her husband Keith were driving friends home to Tavistock late on 11 May when they saw two cars that had just crashed badly. The couple had only completed their first aid training on the previous day, but they didnt hesitate (犹豫) to act. Tracey said, “We stopped our car, and our friend Drew called 999. I ran to the cars first and checked the people. Both drivers were very shocked, but they were up and walking around. However, there was a front seat passenger trapped in one car so I asked Drew to also call for a fire truck.”“I shouted to Keith to help the drivers, then climbed into the back seat of the car and sat holding the head of the trapped passenger, a 17yearold boy. Both his legs were caught under the dashboard (仪表板). The car was full of broken glass. The passengers head was covered in glass and tiny cuts.” Tracey added, “He was crying in pain, so I kept talking to him to calm him down. Following my first aid training, I checked for signs of injury and asked some of the boys medical history to pass on to the doctors.” “An ambulance came first, and the doctors said I was doing exactly the right thing. I sat h