如何推断文章出处,这类试题的提问方式主要有： 1. The passage is most likely to be taken from _. 2. Where would this passage most probably appear? 解答这类题主要从文章的体裁和题材内容来判断其出处： 1. 报纸：前面会出现日期、地点或通讯社名称。 2. 广告：因其用词和格式特殊，容易辨认。,3. 产品说明：器皿、设备的使用说明会有产品名称或操作方式，而药品的服用说明会告知服用时间、次数、药量等。 有时命题者为了增加试题的难度，特殊的格式或日期可能不出现，这时需要根据文章的题材内容进行推断。如果内容是发布新闻，最可能是出现在报纸上；如果是科普读物，可能是出自科普杂志上。,一、四选一阅读,1. More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can _. A. write more notes B. digest concepts better C. get higher scores D. understand lectures better,A 细节理解题。由第二段第一句的内容可知, 学生越来越喜欢用笔记本电脑来记笔记, 这是因为速度快且清晰。该句中的speed与答案A中的write more notes表意一致, 这一点在第五段第一句也可以得到印证。,2. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be _. A. skillful B. mindless C. thoughtful D. tireless,B 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知, 研究人员做实验的目的是弄清楚用电脑记笔记是否更容易让学生不动脑思考。后文说明这种假设已经被证实了。由此可判断用电脑记笔记的人在操作过程中往往会不动脑思考, 故选mindless。,3. The author of the passage aims to _. A. examine the importance of long-term memory B. stress the benefit of taking notes by hand C. explain the process of taking notes D. promote the use of laptops,B 目的意图题。文章通过两次实验尤其是第二次实验证明了动手做笔记对长期记忆的益处, 由此可知作者是提倡用手而不是用笔记本电脑来记笔记。故作者写此文的目的是强调用手做笔记的益处。,4. The passage is likely to appear in _. A. a newspaper advertisement B. a computer textbook C. a science magazine D. a finance report,C 推断文章出处。解决这类题离不开对文章主旨大意的概括。本文通过实验来证明动手做笔记的益处, 这属于科普类文章, 故本文最有可能出现在科学类的杂志上。,二、七选五阅读,A. Students are different. B. Ask More Questions C. Communicate With Your Teacher D. How to end up putting things off? E. How to look for some more chances? F. Look at the list of good habits and start making some changes in your routine. G. You may write down your assignments in a planner or keep a to-do list in a notebook.,本文介绍了四个学习的好习惯。 F 此处是首段尾句，下文是四个学习好习惯，F项刚好能回答前句问题（提高分数的方法），又可引出下文四个学习好习惯，故选F。 2. G G项中的“planner” “notebook”应该就是该空下一句中“tool”所指，且上下文能够衔接，此处说了两种记作业的工具，而下句则承接起来，无论使用哪种工具都好，关键是记作业非常重要。故选G。,3. C 此处是该段小标题，应能概括该段主要内容。该段主要讲述的是交流的重要性，交流才能清楚地知道功课的要求和考试的考查方向，而提问只是交流的一种方法，因此选C不选B。 4. A 此处下文有“Some need, but others actually”讲述了不同的学生，需要的最佳的学习环境是不同的，因此A符合题意，故选A。 5. D 本段的主要内容是“Try not to put things off”，且此处下文是防止拖延的一种自我暗示的方法，因此D项的问题是引出下文的方法，同时与小标题呼应，故选D。,相关话题写作,(2016山西师大附中)假如你是英国的Mike，你的朋友李华打算到国外留学，他写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信： 1. 语言是道硬门槛。 2. 适应能力很重要。 3. 兴趣爱好被看重。 4. 要有社会责任感。,注意： 1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 3. 结语已为你写好。 Dear Li Hua, Im glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter. Yours, Mike,Dear Li Hua, Im glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter. Here is what I know about what kind of Chinese students are favored in foreign colleges and universities. As far as I know, the language ability is essential, which helps you communicate with others and makes it easier for you to understand the courses. Besides, you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment.,Whats more, your interest is valued as well, for it has a lot to do with success. Last but not the least, those who are willing to shoulder social responsibility are especially respected and welcomed. This is some of my advice, and I hope it can be of some help to you. May you succeed! Best wishes and good luck. Yours, Mike,Thank you!,